Resveratrol promotes recovery of immune function of immunosuppressive mice by activating JNK/NF-κB pathway in splenic lymphocytes

Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2017 Jun;95(6):763-767. doi: 10.1139/cjpp-2016-0404. Epub 2017 May 16.

Abstract

Resveratrol, a natural compound found in over 70 plants, is known to possess immunoregulatory effects and anti-inflammatory activity. It has been shown that resveratrol has regulatory effects on different signaling pathways in different diseases. However, few reports have evaluated the effects of resveratrol on reinforcing immunity recovery via activating nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway and Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK) pathway. The present study aimed to assess immune-enhancing activity and underlying mechanism of resveratrol in immunosuppressive mice. Previously, we reported that resveratrol could promote mouse spleen lymphocyte functions to recover the immune system effectively. In the present study, we show that resveratrol could upregulate the expressions of NF-κB, IκB kinase, JNK, and c-jun in splenic lymphocytes of immunosuppressive mice. Taken together, our results indicate that resveratrol could promote recovery of immunologic function in immunosuppressive mice by activating JNK/NF-κB pathway.

Keywords: JNK/NF-κB pathway; immunosuppressive mice; lymphocyte splénique; resveratrol; resvératrol; souris immunodéprimée; spleen lymphocyte; voie de signalisation JNK/NF-κB.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Female
  • I-kappa B Kinase / metabolism
  • Immunosuppression Therapy*
  • JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / metabolism*
  • Lymphocytes / cytology
  • Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • MAP Kinase Signaling System / drug effects*
  • MAP Kinase Signaling System / immunology
  • Male
  • Mice
  • NF-kappa B / metabolism*
  • Recovery of Function / drug effects*
  • Resveratrol
  • Spleen / immunology
  • Stilbenes / pharmacology*
  • Up-Regulation / drug effects

Substances

  • NF-kappa B
  • Stilbenes
  • I-kappa B Kinase
  • JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
  • Resveratrol