Macrocyclic Triruthenium Complexes Having Electronically Coupled Mixed-Valent States

Chemistry. 2018 Jan 19;24(4):992-996. doi: 10.1002/chem.201705143. Epub 2017 Dec 13.

Abstract

5-Ethynyl-2-furancarboxylic acid and 3-ethynylbenzoic acid self-assemble with [HRu(CO)Cl(PiPr3 )2 ] to form macrocyclic C3 -symmetric triangular triruthenium alkenyl complexes [{Ru(CO)(PiPr3 )2 (CH=CHArCOO)}3 ] (Ar=C6 H4 : 1-B, Ar=C4 H2 O: 1-F), which were characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, high-resolution ESI mass spectrometry, and, in the case of 1-B, by X-ray crystallography. Electrochemical studies indicate that the macrocycles are oxidized in three consecutive one-electron steps. The mixed-valent states obtained by electrochemical or chemical oxidation show signs of valence delocalization, which makes these complexes rare examples of molecule-based conductive loops with through-bond charge delocalization.

Keywords: density functional calculations; electrochemistry; macrocycles; mixed-valent compounds; ruthenium.