Acaulide, an Osteogenic Macrodiolide from Acaulium sp. H-JQSF, an Isopod-Associated Fungus

Org Lett. 2018 Feb 16;20(4):1007-1010. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03949. Epub 2018 Jan 27.

Abstract

Acaulide (1), a macrodiolide with an unprecedented framework, was characterized along with its shunt products-acaulones A (2) and B (3)-from the culture of Acaulium sp. H-JQSF associated with the isopod Armadillidium vulgare. The spiro-linked 14-, 14-, and 6-membered cycles of 1 arise likely from iterative intermolecular Michael addition reactions. Biological evaluation in the prednisolone-induced osteoporotic zebrafish demonstrated that 1 is antiosteoporotic at 0.4 and 2.0 μM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Ascomycota*
  • Isopoda
  • Macrolides
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Macrolides