In vitro cytotoxicity of GO-DOx on FaDu squamous carcinoma cell lines

Int J Nanomedicine. 2018 Mar 15;13(T-NANO 2014 Abstracts):107-111. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S124891. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

We have synthesized graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets using modified Hummer's method and conjugated it with doxorubicin (DOx), an anticancer drug. Drug release kinetics from GO-DOx conjugate indicated the drug release at acidic pH. MTT assay performed on FaDu hypopharyngeal cancer cell lines revealed that the GO-DOx nanoconjugate inhibited cell proliferation more efficiently compared with pure DOx. Preliminary results indicate the potential of designed GO-DOx drug conjugate for head and neck cancer.

Keywords: doxorubicin; graphene oxide; head and neck cancer; nanomedicine.

MeSH terms

  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / administration & dosage
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / pharmacology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage*
  • Doxorubicin / pharmacology
  • Drug Liberation
  • Graphite / administration & dosage
  • Graphite / chemistry
  • Graphite / pharmacology*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Nanoconjugates / administration & dosage
  • Nanoconjugates / chemistry
  • Nanostructures / administration & dosage
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Oxides

Substances

  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
  • Nanoconjugates
  • Oxides
  • Graphite
  • Doxorubicin