MiR-30a-5p inhibits osteosarcoma cell proliferation and migration by targeting FOXD1

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Sep 5;503(2):1092-1097. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.121. Epub 2018 Aug 2.

Abstract

Despite a number of studies have emphasized the extensive role of microRNA (miRNA) in the development of multiple cancers, the role of miR-30a-5p in the progression of osteosarcoma (OS) and the underlying mechanism are still limited. We detected the expression level of MiR-30a-5p and forkhead box D1 (FOXD1) in Clinical OS specimens and found that miR-30a-5p was significantly decreased while FOXD1 was markedly increased. Dual luciferase assay confirmed that FOXD1 was directly regulated by miR-30a-5p. In vitro assay showed that inhibitior of FOXD1 suppressed cell proliferation, migration and invasion in MG63 and U2OS cells, while overexpression of FOXD1 promoted OS cell proliferation and migration. In vivo assay further showed the inhibition of tumor growth after knockdown of FOXD1. These results suggested that FOXD1 might play key roles in OS development and progression, and was negatively regulated by miR-30a-5p in OS.

Keywords: Cell migration; Cell proliferation; FOXD1; Osteosarcoma; miR-30a-5p.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Animals
  • Bone Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Bone Neoplasms / pathology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice, Nude
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Osteosarcoma / genetics*
  • Osteosarcoma / pathology

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • FOXD1 protein, human
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors
  • MIRN30b microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs