Promoting positive body image and tackling overweight/obesity in children and adolescents: A combined health psychology and public health approach

Prev Med. 2018 Nov:116:219-221. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.08.011. Epub 2018 Aug 23.

Abstract

This article draws attention to the dual global problems of disordered eating and overweight/obesity among children and adolescents. It is well recognised that the main risk factor for disordered eating is body dissatisfaction, yet public health messages to tackle overweight/obesity are likely to increase body dissatisfaction. This tension between key public health messages and a health psychology approach is examined, with the goal of seeking a common way forward. We focus on the UK as a case study, where there is currently no statutory education in schools on body image. Since more prescriptive guidance on the curriculum covering personal/social/health issues is soon to be introduced, it is timely to consider the content, and in particular its impact on body image as well as overweight/obesity. Having reviewed current interventions and policy, we argue for a more holistic approach to the obesity problem, using a whole school approach to create a body confident culture.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Body Image / psychology*
  • Child
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / prevention & control*
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pediatric Obesity / prevention & control*
  • Pediatric Obesity / psychology
  • Public Health*
  • Schools
  • United Kingdom