Sonic Hedgehog Signaling is Blue: Insights from the Patched Mutant Mice

Trends Neurosci. 2018 Dec;41(12):870-872. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2018.08.013.

Abstract

The Hedgehog (Hh) pathway is a highly conserved signaling system regulating a range of developmental processes. A 1997 paper by Goodrich and colleagues provided major contributions to understanding the Hh pathway by mutating the gene encoding the Hh receptor, Patched, and thereby developing a mouse model for a human cancer predisposition syndrome, known as Gorlin syndrome. These studies provided one of the first genetically engineered mouse models for brain tumors.

Keywords: Gorlin syndrome; Patched; Shh; basal cell carcinoma; medulloblastoma; pediatric brain tumor.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Hedgehog Proteins / physiology*
  • Mice
  • Mutation*
  • Neurogenesis / genetics
  • Neurogenesis / physiology*
  • Patched-1 Receptor / genetics*

Substances

  • Hedgehog Proteins
  • Patched-1 Receptor
  • Shh protein, mouse