Mass spectrometry imaging of low molecular weight metabolites in strawberry fruit (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) cv. Primoris with 109Ag nanoparticle enhanced target

Phytochemistry. 2019 Mar:159:11-19. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.11.014. Epub 2018 Dec 11.

Abstract

Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch., Rosaceae) is the subject of many research studies due to its numerous features such as unique taste, aroma and health qualities. The distribution of low molecular weight metabolites belonging to aldehydes, ketones, alcohols, esters, organic acids, phenolics, amino acids and sugars classes within strawberry fruit cross-section was studied using mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) method with 109Ag nanoparticle enhanced target (109AgNPET). Correlation of distribution of over thirty compounds found in cross-section of strawberry with their biological function is also included.

Keywords: Fragaria x ananassa; Low molecular weight metabolites; Mass spectrometry imaging; Nanoparticles; Silver nanoparticles; Strawberry.

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / chemistry
  • Amino Acids / chemistry
  • Carboxylic Acids / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / chemistry
  • Fragaria / chemistry
  • Fragaria / metabolism*
  • Isotopes / chemistry*
  • Ketones / chemistry
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods*
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Molecular Weight
  • Phenols / chemistry
  • Silver / chemistry*
  • Sugars / chemistry
  • Vitamins / chemistry

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Amino Acids
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Flavonoids
  • Isotopes
  • Ketones
  • Phenols
  • Sugars
  • Vitamins
  • Silver