Flueggenoids A - E, new dinorditerpenoids from Flueggea virosa

Fitoterapia. 2019 Mar:133:96-101. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2018.12.025. Epub 2018 Dec 31.

Abstract

A phytochemical investigation on the twigs and leaves of Flueggea virosa (Euphorbiaceae) led to the isolation of flueggenoids A - E (1-5), five new 13-methyl-ent-podocarpanes, together with eleven known compounds (6-16). Their structures and absolute configurations were elucidated on the basis of extensive MS and NMR data analysis, and/or single-crystal X-ray diffraction, time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT)-based electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations, and chemical transformation. All isolates were evaluated for anti-HCV activity, the results showed that terpenoids of F. virosa had nonnegligible contribution for the anti-HCV activity.

Keywords: 13-Methyl-ent-podocarpane; Anti-HCV; Flueggea virosa; Securinega alkaloids; TDDFT ECD.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • China
  • Hepacivirus
  • Humans
  • Malpighiales / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phytochemicals / chemistry
  • Phytochemicals / isolation & purification
  • Plant Components, Aerial / chemistry
  • Terpenes / chemistry*
  • Terpenes / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Phytochemicals
  • Terpenes