Knockdown of hsa_circ_0023028 inhibits cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in laryngeal cancer by sponging miR-194-5p

Biosci Rep. 2019 Jun 14;39(6):BSR20190177. doi: 10.1042/BSR20190177. Print 2019 Jun 28.

Abstract

Emerging evidences have proposed that circular RNAs (circRNAs) play a major role in carcinogenesis. Hsa_circ_0023028 has been reported to be aberrantly expressed in laryngeal cancer (LCa). However, the role and the mechanism of hsa_circ_0023028 in LCa have not been adequately studied. In the present study, we demonstrated that hsa_circ_0023028 expression was up-regulated in LCa tissues and cell lines. miR-194-5p was down-regulated in LCa cells. Functionally, knockdown of hsa_circ_0023028 inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of LCa cells, as evidenced by the reduced number of 5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU)-positive cells and decreased number of migrated and invaded cells. Additionally, hsa_circ_0023028 was identified as an miR-194-5p sink. A negative correlation between miR-194-5p and hsa_circ_0023028 expression was observed in LCa tissues. Besides, down-regulation of miR-194-5p attenuated the inhibitory effects of hsa_circ_0023028 silencing on LCa cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. In summary, hsa_circ_0023028 functions as an miR-194-5p sponge to promote the proliferation, migration, and invasion of LCa cells.

Keywords: competing endogenous RNA; hsa_circ_0023028; laryngeal cancer; miR-194-5p.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement*
  • Cell Proliferation*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Humans
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms* / pathology
  • MicroRNAs* / biosynthesis
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • RNA, Circular* / genetics
  • RNA, Circular* / metabolism
  • RNA, Neoplasm* / genetics
  • RNA, Neoplasm* / metabolism

Substances

  • MIRN194 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • RNA, Neoplasm