Synthesis and Characterization of Unsymmetrical Double-Decker Siloxane (Basket Cage)

Molecules. 2019 Nov 22;24(23):4252. doi: 10.3390/molecules24234252.

Abstract

The one-pot synthesis of an unsymmetrical double-decker siloxane with a novel structure via the reaction of double-decker tetrasodiumsilanolate with 1 equiv. of dichlorotetraphenyldisiloxane in the presence of an acid is reported herein for the first time. The target compound bearing all phenyl substituents on the unsymmetrical siloxane structure was successfully obtained, as confirmed by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, 29Si-NMR, IR, MALDI-TOF, and X-ray crystallography analyses. Additionally, the thermal properties of the product were evaluated by TG/DTA and compared with those of other siloxane cage compounds.

Keywords: all phenyl groups; basket shape; functional siloxane; unsymmetrical structure; well-defined compound.

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Siloxanes / chemical synthesis*
  • Siloxanes / chemistry
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

Substances

  • Siloxanes