Using technology and remote support services to promote independent living of adults with intellectual disability and related developmental disabilities

J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2020 May;33(3):640-647. doi: 10.1111/jar.12709. Epub 2020 Feb 12.

Abstract

Background: The use of remote support technologies is a newer form of service that can contribute to increased independence while giving adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities a sense of home safety. This research reviewed the use of remote support services, which is a waiver service that includes smart home technologies and remote support staff that can be called upon, when needed.

Method: Using focus groups and telephone interviews, the present authors asked users of remote support services about their experience, including what they liked most and least about their experience with these technologies.

Results: Overall, increased independence and a sense of security and home safety were identified as the two principal benefits. Remote support technologies may be a part of the solution to addressing the lack of direct support professionals available to provide in-home care.

Conclusions: The present authors discuss the benefits of remote support technologies and offer recommendations for future research regarding remote support technologies and the potential benefits of this newer form of support service.

Keywords: independent living; intellectual disability; remote monitoring; remote supports; smart home technologies; technology.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Focus Groups
  • Humans
  • Independent Living*
  • Intellectual Disability / therapy*
  • Male
  • Medical Informatics Applications*
  • Middle Aged
  • Telemedicine*
  • Young Adult