The COVID-19 Pandemic Exposes Limited Understanding of Ageism

J Aging Soc Policy. 2020 Jul-Oct;32(4-5):499-505. doi: 10.1080/08959420.2020.1772003. Epub 2020 Jun 12.

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, justification for orders to shelter in place have emphasized the vulnerability of older people. Although other at-risk groups were sometimes mentioned, the emphasis on older people could have effects on attitudes about aging and older people for decades to come. This essay provides a comprehensive biopsychosocial description of ageism and discusses the pandemic as a "focusing event" that exemplifies the extreme social consequence of ageism for the entire older population. It suggests revisions to the Elder Justice Act and utilization of programs such as the Reframing Aging, Age-Friendly University, and Ageism First Aid initiatives to reduce ageism in the wake of the pandemic.

Keywords: Ageism; Elder Justice Act; aging stereotypes; aging stigma; compassionate ageism; externalization; internalization; politicization; self-efficacy.

MeSH terms

  • Ageism / psychology*
  • Aging / physiology
  • Betacoronavirus
  • COVID-19
  • Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Pneumonia, Viral / epidemiology*
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Stereotyping