Acceptance and commitment therapy for family caregivers: A systematic review and meta-analysis

J Health Psychol. 2021 Jan;26(1):82-102. doi: 10.1177/1359105320941217. Epub 2020 Jul 10.

Abstract

Acceptance and commitment therapy is an emerging evidenced-based practice, but no systematic review regarding the effects of ACT on family caregivers has been conducted. This article examined the effects of ACT on family caregivers by conducting meta-analysis with a random effects model. Twenty-four articles were identified from four electronic databases searched up to 30 March 2020. Meta-analyses found moderate effects of ACT on depressive symptoms and quality of life, small effects on anxiety, and small to moderate effects on stress. Further ACT studies should be conducted to measure effects on different outcomes for various family caregiver populations.

Keywords: QoL; effectiveness; family; mindfulness; psychological distress.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Acceptance and Commitment Therapy*
  • Anxiety
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Caregivers*
  • Humans
  • Quality of Life