Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: Advocacy and Communicating with the Public

Semin Neurol. 2020 Aug;40(4):461-468. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1713621. Epub 2020 Jul 26.

Abstract

Over the past 40 years, advocacy groups have been instrumental in raising awareness for neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. More recently, advocates have emerged to educate about sports concussions and chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), including the Concussion Legacy Foundation (CLF). CTE is a neurodegenerative disease caused in part by repetitive head impacts (RHI). While the majority of CTE research has focused on studying former American football players, CTE has also been found in military personnel, victims of domestic violence, and contact sport athletes from high school to professional levels of play. Advocates' many goals include creating a culture of brain donation and modifying youth contact sports to decrease RHI. Here, we provide the first review of CTE advocacy, summarize the accomplishments of the CLF, and consider the connections between CTE advocacy, research, and legislation over the last decade.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Athletic Injuries* / prevention & control
  • Biomedical Research*
  • Brain Concussion* / prevention & control
  • Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy* / prevention & control
  • Foundations*
  • Humans
  • Patient Advocacy*
  • Public Relations*