Evolving Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring Beyond Intensive Insulin Treatment

Diabetes Technol Ther. 2021 Sep;23(S3):S12-S18. doi: 10.1089/dia.2021.0191.

Abstract

Numerous studies have demonstrated the clinical benefits of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) use in individuals with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes (T2D) who are treated with intensive insulin therapy. A growing body of evidence suggests that CGM use may also confer similar glycemic benefits in T2D individuals who are treated with less-intensive therapies. Investigators are also exploring the potential use of CGM as an aid in weight management. This article reviews the continuing evolution of CGM, focusing on how CGM may be used to improve glycemic control and promote adoption of desired health behaviors within broader T2D and prediabetes populations.

Keywords: Continuous glucose monitoring; Prediabetes; Type 2 diabetes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Blood Glucose
  • Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2* / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Insulin / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Insulin