COVID-19 Vaccination Rates and Attitudes Among Young Adults With Recent Experiences of Homelessness

J Adolesc Health. 2022 Mar;70(3):504-506. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.11.017. Epub 2021 Nov 23.

Abstract

Purpose: This study provides information on COVID-19 vaccination and attitudes among young adults with recent experiences of homelessness.

Methods: Participants (n = 134) from a clinical trial of a risk reduction program for youth experiencing homelessness in Los Angeles completed survey items about COVID-19 vaccinations between March and October 2021.

Results: A total of 29% of respondents were vaccinated, and 50% were not interested in getting vaccinated. Among the unvaccinated, 58% had not been offered the vaccine; furthermore, 38%-45% had strong distrust of the vaccine and were worried about its harmfulness. Vaccination status was generally unrelated to demographics, housing instability, service use, substance use, or mental health.

Discussion: Our data suggest that vaccination rates are lower among young adults with recent experiences of homelessness than those in the general US population. The results suggest a need for greater direct outreach that includes both offering the vaccine and addressing misconceptions about its safety to increase vaccination rates in this population.

Keywords: COVID-19; Homelessness; Vaccination; Young people.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Attitude
  • COVID-19 Vaccines
  • COVID-19*
  • Humans
  • Ill-Housed Persons*
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Vaccination / psychology
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • COVID-19 Vaccines