Commentary on Levine et al.: A Tale of Two Informed Consent Processes

J Sex Marital Ther. 2023;49(1):88-95. doi: 10.1080/0092623X.2022.2070565. Epub 2022 May 9.

Abstract

This commentary compares two recently published informed consent recommendations for gender dysphoria. One key difference identified is in their assessment of the strength of the evidence base for the gender affirming treatment model. An evaluation of both authors' citations supports the claims of a weak evidence base for the use of puberty blockers and gender affirming hormonal treatments in youth with gender dysphoria. This commentary then reflects on the implications of this. In particular, it asks whether it would be best practice to provide gender affirming treatments for youth only under clinical research conditions, rather than as routine clinical practice.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Gender Dysphoria* / drug therapy
  • Gender Identity
  • Humans
  • Informed Consent
  • Transgender Persons*