Two functionally distinct domains generated by in vivo cleavage of Nup145p: a novel biogenesis pathway for nucleoporins

EMBO J. 1997 Aug 15;16(16):5086-97. doi: 10.1093/emboj/16.16.5086.

Abstract

Nup145p is an essential yeast nucleoporin involved in nuclear export of polyadenylated RNAs. We demonstrate here that Nup145p is cleaved in vivo to yield two functionally distinct domains: a carboxy-terminal domain (C-Nup145p) which is located at the nuclear pore complex (NPC) and assembles into the Nup84p complex, and a GLFG-containing amino-terminal domain (N-Nup145p) which is not part of this complex. Whereas the essential C-Nup145p accomplishes the functions required for efficient mRNA export and normal NPC distribution, N-Nup145p, which is homologous to the GLFG-containing nucleoporins Nup100p and Nup116p, is not necessary for cell growth. However, the N-Nup145p becomes essential in a nup188 mutant background. Strikingly, generation of a free N-domain is a prerequisite for complementation of this peculiar synthetic lethal mutant. These data suggest that N- and C-domains of Nup145p perform independent functions, and that the in vivo cleavage observed is of functional importance.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Biological Transport / physiology
  • Blotting, Western
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Fungal Proteins / analysis
  • Fungal Proteins / chemistry*
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed / genetics
  • Nuclear Envelope / chemistry*
  • Nuclear Envelope / metabolism
  • Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins*
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational
  • RNA, Fungal / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / analysis
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry*
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins*
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Staphylococcal Protein A / genetics
  • Yeasts / genetics
  • Yeasts / growth & development
  • Yeasts / metabolism

Substances

  • Fungal Proteins
  • NUP145 protein, S cerevisiae
  • NUP84 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • RNA, Fungal
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Staphylococcal Protein A