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Conserved domains on  [gi|1272610195|gb|ATP61974|]
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cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1, partial (mitochondrion) [fish environmental sample]

Protein Classification

heme-copper oxidase family protein( domain architecture ID 14)

heme-copper oxidase family protein may catalyze the transfer of electrons from an electron donor onto molecular oxygen

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

 Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Heme_Cu_Oxidase_I super family cl00275
Heme-copper oxidase subunit I. Heme-copper oxidases are transmembrane protein complexes in ...
 1-154 1.65e-82

Heme-copper oxidase subunit I. Heme-copper oxidases are transmembrane protein complexes in the respiratory chains of prokaryotes and mitochondria which catalyze the reduction of O2 and simultaneously pump protons across the membrane. The superfamily is diverse in terms of electron donors, subunit composition, and heme types. The number of subunits varies from three to five in bacteria and up to 13 in mammalian mitochondria. It has been proposed that Archaea acquired heme-copper oxidases through gene transfer from Gram-positive bacteria. Membership in the superfamily is defined by subunit I, which contains a heme-copper binuclear center (the active site where O2 is reduced to water) formed by a high-spin heme and a copper ion. It also contains a low-spin heme, believed to participate in the transfer of electrons to the binuclear center. Only subunit I is common to the entire superfamily. For every reduction of an O2 molecule, eight protons are taken from the inside aqueous compartment and four electrons are taken from the electron donor on the opposite side of the membrane. The four electrons and four of the protons are used in the reduction of O2; the four remaining protons are pumped across the membrane. This charge separation of four charges contributes to the electrochemical gradient used for ATP synthesis. Two proton channels, the D-pathway and K-pathway, leading to the binuclear center have been identified in subunit I of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) and ubiquinol oxidase. A well-defined pathway for the transfer of pumped protons beyond the binuclear center has not been identified. Electron transfer occurs in two segments: from the electron donor to the low-spin heme, and from the low-spin heme to the binuclear center. The first segment can be a multi-step process and varies among the different families, while the second segment, a direct transfer, is consistent throughout the superfamily.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member MTH00153:

Pssm-ID: 469701  Cd Length: 511  Bit Score: 251.33  E-value: 1.65e-82
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00153   80 LVPLMLGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSLTLLLSSSMVESGAGTGWTVYPPLSSNIAHSGASVDLAIFSLHLAGISSILGA 159

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00153  160 INFITTIINMRSKGMTLDRMPLFVWSVLITAILLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNLNTSFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 233
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
COX1 MTH00153
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 1.65e-82

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177210  Cd Length: 511  Bit Score: 251.33  E-value: 1.65e-82
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00153   80 LVPLMLGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSLTLLLSSSMVESGAGTGWTVYPPLSSNIAHSGASVDLAIFSLHLAGISSILGA 159

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00153  160 INFITTIINMRSKGMTLDRMPLFVWSVLITAILLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNLNTSFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 233
Cyt_c_Oxidase_I cd01663
Cytochrome C oxidase subunit I. Cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), the terminal oxidase in the ...
 1-154 3.16e-79

Cytochrome C oxidase subunit I. Cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), the terminal oxidase in the respiratory chains of eukaryotes and most bacteria, is a multi-chain transmembrane protein located in the inner membrane of mitochondria and the cell membrane of prokaryotes. It catalyzes the reduction of O2 and simultaneously pumps protons across the membrane. The number of subunits varies from three to five in bacteria and up to 13 in mammalian mitochondria. Only subunits I and II are essential for function, but subunit III, which is also conserved, may play a role in assembly or oxygen delivery to the active site. Subunits I, II, and III of mammalian CcO are encoded within the mitochondrial genome and the remaining 10 subunits are encoded within the nuclear genome. Subunit I contains a heme-copper binuclear center (the active site where O2 is reduced to water) formed by a high-spin heme (heme a3) and a copper ion (CuB). It also contains a low-spin heme (heme a), believed to participate in the transfer of electrons to the binuclear center. For every reduction of an O2 molecule, eight protons are taken from the inside aqueous compartment and four electrons are taken from cytochrome c on the opposite side of the membrane. The four electrons and four of the protons are used in the reduction of O2; the four remaining protons are pumped across the membrane. This charge separation of four charges contributes to the electrochemical gradient used for ATP synthesis. Two proton channels, the D-pathway and K-pathway, leading to the binuclear center have been identified in subunit I. A well-defined pathway for the transfer of pumped protons beyond the binuclear center has not been identified. Electrons are transferred from cytochrome c (the electron donor) to heme a via the CuA binuclear site in subunit II, and directly from heme a to the binuclear center.


Pssm-ID: 238833  Cd Length: 488  Bit Score: 242.39  E-value: 3.16e-79
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:cd01663    73 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRLNNLSFWLLPPSLLLLLLSALVEGGAGTGWTVYPPLSSILAHSGPSVDLAIFSLHLAGISSILGA 152

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:cd01663   153 INFITTIFNMRAPGMTLEKMPLFVWSVLITAFLLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNFNTSFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 226
CyoB COG0843
Heme/copper-type cytochrome/quinol oxidase, subunit 1 [Energy production and conversion];
1-154 2.20e-46

Heme/copper-type cytochrome/quinol oxidase, subunit 1 [Energy production and conversion];


Pssm-ID: 440605  Cd Length: 535  Bit Score: 157.60  E-value: 2.20e-46
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:COG0843    84 LVPLQIGARDMAFPRLNALSFWLYLFGGLLLLISLFVGGAADVGWTFYPPLSGLEASPGVGVDLWLLGLALFGVGSILGG 163

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:COG0843   164 VNFIVTILKMRAPGMTLMRMPLFTWAALVTSILILLAFPVLAAALLLLLLDRSLGTHFFDPAGGGDPLLWQHLF 237
COX1 pfam00115
Cytochrome C and Quinol oxidase polypeptide I; Cytochrome c oxidase (E.C:7.1.1.9) is a key ...
 1-154 6.54e-25

Cytochrome C and Quinol oxidase polypeptide I; Cytochrome c oxidase (E.C:7.1.1.9) is a key enzyme in aerobic metabolism. Proton pumping haem-copper oxidases represent the terminal, energy-transfer enzymes of respiratory chains in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The CuB-haem a3 (or haem o) binuclear centre, associated with the largest subunit I of cytochrome c and ubiquinol oxidases (E.C:1.10.3.11), is directly involved in the coupling between dioxygen reduction and proton pumping. Some terminal oxidases generate a transmembrane proton gradient across the plasma membrane (prokaryotes) or the mitochondrial inner membrane (eukaryotes). The enzyme complex consists of 3-4 subunits (prokaryotes) up to 13 polypeptides (mammals) of which only the catalytic subunit (equivalent to mammalian subunit I (COXI) is found in all haem-copper respiratory oxidases. The presence of a bimetallic centre (formed by a high-spin haem and copper B) as well as a low-spin haem, both ligated to six conserved histidine residues near the outer side of four transmembrane spans within CO I is common to all family members.


Pssm-ID: 459678  Cd Length: 432  Bit Score: 98.41  E-value: 6.54e-25
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSaveAGAGTGWTVYPPLasnlahagASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:pfam00115  68 LVPLMIGARDMAFPRLNALSFWLVVLGAVLLLASF---GGATTGWTEYPPL--------VGVDLWYIGLLLAGVSSLLGA 136

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQyQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNttffdpAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:pfam00115 137 INFIVTILKRRAPGMTL-RMPLFVWAILATAILILLAFPVLAAALLLLLLDRSLG------AGGGDPLLDQHLF 203
QoxB TIGR02882
cytochrome aa3 quinol oxidase, subunit I; This family (QoxB) encodes subunit I of the aa3-type ...
 1-154 1.19e-22

cytochrome aa3 quinol oxidase, subunit I; This family (QoxB) encodes subunit I of the aa3-type quinone oxidase, one of several bacterial terminal oxidases. This complex couples oxidation of reduced quinones with the reduction of molecular oxygen to water and the pumping of protons to form a proton gradient utilized for ATP production. aa3-type oxidases contain two heme a cofactors as well as copper atoms in the active site. [Energy metabolism, Electron transport]


Pssm-ID: 131928  Cd Length: 643  Bit Score: 92.99  E-value: 1.19e-22
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:TIGR02882 119 VVPLQIGARDVAFPVLNALSFWLFFAGAMLFNISFVIGGSPDAGWTNYAPLAGPEFSPGVGVNYYLIALQISGIGTLMTG 198

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:TIGR02882 199 INFFVTILKMRAPGMKLMQMPMFTWTTLITTLIIIFAFPVLTVALALMTTDRIFDTAFFTVAHGGMPMLWANLF 272
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
COX1 MTH00153
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 1.65e-82

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177210  Cd Length: 511  Bit Score: 251.33  E-value: 1.65e-82
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00153   80 LVPLMLGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSLTLLLSSSMVESGAGTGWTVYPPLSSNIAHSGASVDLAIFSLHLAGISSILGA 159

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00153  160 INFITTIINMRSKGMTLDRMPLFVWSVLITAILLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNLNTSFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 233
COX1 MTH00116
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 5.41e-81

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177177  Cd Length: 515  Bit Score: 247.70  E-value: 5.41e-81
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00116   82 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLASSTVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLAGNLAHAGASVDLAIFSLHLAGVSSILGA 161

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00116  162 INFITTCINMKPPAMSQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLSLPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 235
COX1 MTH00167
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 8.89e-80

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177222  Cd Length: 512  Bit Score: 244.59  E-value: 8.89e-80
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00167   82 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSLLLLLASSGVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLAGNLAHAGASVDLAIFSLHLAGVSSILGS 161

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00167  162 INFITTIINMKPPGITQYQTPLFVWSILVTTILLLLSLPVLAAAITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 235
Cyt_c_Oxidase_I cd01663
Cytochrome C oxidase subunit I. Cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), the terminal oxidase in the ...
 1-154 3.16e-79

Cytochrome C oxidase subunit I. Cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), the terminal oxidase in the respiratory chains of eukaryotes and most bacteria, is a multi-chain transmembrane protein located in the inner membrane of mitochondria and the cell membrane of prokaryotes. It catalyzes the reduction of O2 and simultaneously pumps protons across the membrane. The number of subunits varies from three to five in bacteria and up to 13 in mammalian mitochondria. Only subunits I and II are essential for function, but subunit III, which is also conserved, may play a role in assembly or oxygen delivery to the active site. Subunits I, II, and III of mammalian CcO are encoded within the mitochondrial genome and the remaining 10 subunits are encoded within the nuclear genome. Subunit I contains a heme-copper binuclear center (the active site where O2 is reduced to water) formed by a high-spin heme (heme a3) and a copper ion (CuB). It also contains a low-spin heme (heme a), believed to participate in the transfer of electrons to the binuclear center. For every reduction of an O2 molecule, eight protons are taken from the inside aqueous compartment and four electrons are taken from cytochrome c on the opposite side of the membrane. The four electrons and four of the protons are used in the reduction of O2; the four remaining protons are pumped across the membrane. This charge separation of four charges contributes to the electrochemical gradient used for ATP synthesis. Two proton channels, the D-pathway and K-pathway, leading to the binuclear center have been identified in subunit I. A well-defined pathway for the transfer of pumped protons beyond the binuclear center has not been identified. Electrons are transferred from cytochrome c (the electron donor) to heme a via the CuA binuclear site in subunit II, and directly from heme a to the binuclear center.


Pssm-ID: 238833  Cd Length: 488  Bit Score: 242.39  E-value: 3.16e-79
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:cd01663    73 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRLNNLSFWLLPPSLLLLLLSALVEGGAGTGWTVYPPLSSILAHSGPSVDLAIFSLHLAGISSILGA 152

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:cd01663   153 INFITTIFNMRAPGMTLEKMPLFVWSVLITAFLLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNFNTSFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 226
COX1 MTH00103
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Validated
 1-154 2.68e-76

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Validated


Pssm-ID: 177165  Cd Length: 513  Bit Score: 235.55  E-value: 2.68e-76
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00103   82 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLASSMVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLAGNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGVSSILGA 161

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00103  162 INFITTIINMKPPAMSQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLSLPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 235
COX1 MTH00183
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 3.66e-76

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177234  Cd Length: 516  Bit Score: 235.20  E-value: 3.66e-76
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00183   82 LIPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLASSGVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLAGNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGVSSILGA 161

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00183  162 INFITTIINMKPPAISQYQTPLFVWAVLITAVLLLLSLPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 235
COX1 MTH00077
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 1.47e-75

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 214419  Cd Length: 514  Bit Score: 233.68  E-value: 1.47e-75
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00077   82 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLASSGVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLAGNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGVSSILGA 161

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00077  162 INFITTSINMKPPSMSQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLSLPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPVLYQHLF 235
COX1 MTH00223
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 2.02e-72

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177260  Cd Length: 512  Bit Score: 225.63  E-value: 2.02e-72
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00223   79 LVPLMLGAPDMAFPRLNNMSFWLLPPSLYLLLSSSAVESGVGTGWTVYPPLSSNLAHAGPSVDLAIFSLHLAGVSSILGA 158

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00223  159 INFITTIINMRSPGMQLERLPLFVWSVKVTAFLLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNFNTSFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 232
COX1 MTH00142
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 6.59e-72

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 214431  Cd Length: 511  Bit Score: 224.22  E-value: 6.59e-72
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00142   80 LVPLMLGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPALLLLLSSAAVESGAGTGWTVYPPLSSNLAHSGGSVDLAIFSLHLAGVSSILGA 159

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00142  160 INFITTVINMRAGGMKFERVPLFVWSVKITAILLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNFNTSFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 233
COX1 MTH00007
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Validated
 1-154 5.15e-64

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Validated


Pssm-ID: 133649  Cd Length: 511  Bit Score: 203.59  E-value: 5.15e-64
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00007   79 LVPLMLGAPDMAFPRLNNMSFWLLPPALILLVSSAAVEKGVGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGPSVDLAIFSLHLAGVSSILGA 158

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00007  159 INFITTVINMRWKGLRLERIPLFVWAVVITVVLLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNLNTSFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 232
COX1 MTH00037
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 4.01e-63

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177112  Cd Length: 517  Bit Score: 201.60  E-value: 4.01e-63
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00037   82 LIPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLIPPSFLLLLASAGVESGAGTGWTIYPPLSSNIAHAGGSVDLAIFSLHLAGASSILAS 161

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00037  162 INFITTIINMRTPGMTFDRLPLFVWSVFITAFLLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNINTTFFDPAGGGDPILFQHLF 235
COX1 MTH00184
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 1.36e-60

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177235  Cd Length: 519  Bit Score: 195.05  E-value: 1.36e-60
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00184   84 FVPLYIGAPDMAFPRLNNISFWLLPPALTLLLGSAFVEQGAGTGWTVYPPLSSIQAHSGGSVDMAIFSLHLAGISSILGA 163

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00184  164 MNFITTIFNMRAPGITMDRMPLFVWSILVTTFLLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNFNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 237
COX1 MTH00182
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 4.79e-60

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 214451  Cd Length: 525  Bit Score: 193.50  E-value: 4.79e-60
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00182   84 LVPLYIGAPDMAFPRLNNISFWLLPPALILLLGSAFVEQGAGTGWTVYPPLSSIQAHSGGAVDMAIFSLHLAGVSSILGA 163

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00182  164 INFITTIFNMRAPGVTFNRLPLFVWSILITAFLLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNFNTTFFDPAGGGDPILFQHLF 237
COX1 MTH00079
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 3.20e-57

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177148  Cd Length: 508  Bit Score: 186.04  E-value: 3.20e-57
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLaSNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00079   83 MLPLMLGAPDMSFPRLNNLSFWLLPTSLFLILDSCFVDMGPGTSWTVYPPL-STLGHPGSSVDLAIFSLHCAGISSILGG 161

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00079  162 INFMVTTKNLRSSSISLEHMSLFVWTVFVTVFLLVLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNLNTSFFDPSTGGNPLLYQHLF 235
COX1 MTH00026
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 3.95e-55

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 164599  Cd Length: 534  Bit Score: 180.98  E-value: 3.95e-55
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00026   83 FVPLMIGAPDMAFPRLNNISFWLLPPALFLLLGSSLVEQGAGTGWTVYPPLASIQAHSGGSVDMAIFSLHLAGLSSILGA 162

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00026  163 MNFITTVMNMRTPGMTMSRIPLFVWSVFITAILLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNFNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 236
Heme_Cu_Oxidase_I cd00919
Heme-copper oxidase subunit I. Heme-copper oxidases are transmembrane protein complexes in ...
 1-154 1.38e-51

Heme-copper oxidase subunit I. Heme-copper oxidases are transmembrane protein complexes in the respiratory chains of prokaryotes and mitochondria which catalyze the reduction of O2 and simultaneously pump protons across the membrane. The superfamily is diverse in terms of electron donors, subunit composition, and heme types. The number of subunits varies from three to five in bacteria and up to 13 in mammalian mitochondria. It has been proposed that Archaea acquired heme-copper oxidases through gene transfer from Gram-positive bacteria. Membership in the superfamily is defined by subunit I, which contains a heme-copper binuclear center (the active site where O2 is reduced to water) formed by a high-spin heme and a copper ion. It also contains a low-spin heme, believed to participate in the transfer of electrons to the binuclear center. Only subunit I is common to the entire superfamily. For every reduction of an O2 molecule, eight protons are taken from the inside aqueous compartment and four electrons are taken from the electron donor on the opposite side of the membrane. The four electrons and four of the protons are used in the reduction of O2; the four remaining protons are pumped across the membrane. This charge separation of four charges contributes to the electrochemical gradient used for ATP synthesis. Two proton channels, the D-pathway and K-pathway, leading to the binuclear center have been identified in subunit I of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) and ubiquinol oxidase. A well-defined pathway for the transfer of pumped protons beyond the binuclear center has not been identified. Electron transfer occurs in two segments: from the electron donor to the low-spin heme, and from the low-spin heme to the binuclear center. The first segment can be a multi-step process and varies among the different families, while the second segment, a direct transfer, is consistent throughout the superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 238461  Cd Length: 463  Bit Score: 170.02  E-value: 1.38e-51
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:cd00919    70 LLPPLIGARDLAFPRLNNLSFWLFPPGLLLLLSSVLVGGGAGTGWTFYPPLSTLSYSSGVGVDLAILGLHLAGVSSILGA 149

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:cd00919   150 INFITTILNMRAPGMTLDKMPLFVWSVLVTAILLLLALPVLAAALVMLLLDRNFGTSFFDPAGGGDPVLYQHLF 223
CyoB COG0843
Heme/copper-type cytochrome/quinol oxidase, subunit 1 [Energy production and conversion];
1-154 2.20e-46

Heme/copper-type cytochrome/quinol oxidase, subunit 1 [Energy production and conversion];


Pssm-ID: 440605  Cd Length: 535  Bit Score: 157.60  E-value: 2.20e-46
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:COG0843    84 LVPLQIGARDMAFPRLNALSFWLYLFGGLLLLISLFVGGAADVGWTFYPPLSGLEASPGVGVDLWLLGLALFGVGSILGG 163

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:COG0843   164 VNFIVTILKMRAPGMTLMRMPLFTWAALVTSILILLAFPVLAAALLLLLLDRSLGTHFFDPAGGGDPLLWQHLF 237
Ubiquinol_Oxidase_I cd01662
Ubiquinol oxidase subunit I. Ubiquinol oxidase, the terminal oxidase in the respiratory ...
 1-154 3.07e-40

Ubiquinol oxidase subunit I. Ubiquinol oxidase, the terminal oxidase in the respiratory chains of aerobic bacteria, is a multi-chain transmembrane protein located in the cell membrane. It catalyzes the reduction of O2 and simultaneously pumps protons across the membrane. The number of subunits in ubiquinol oxidase varies from two to five. Subunit I contains a heme-copper binuclear center (the active site where O2 is reduced to water) formed by a high-spin heme and a copper ion. It also contains a low-spin heme, believed to participate in the transfer of electrons from ubiquinol to the binuclear center. For every reduction of an O2 molecule, eight protons are taken from the inside aqueous compartment and four electrons are taken from ubiquinol on the opposite side of the membrane. The four electrons and four of the protons are used in the reduction of O2; the four remaining protons are pumped across the membrane. This charge separation of four charges contributes to the electrochemical gradient used for ATP synthesis. Two proton channels, the D-pathway and K-pathway, leading to the binuclear center have been identified in subunit I. It is generally believed that the channels contain water molecules that act as 'proton wires' to transfer the protons. A well-defined pathway for the transfer of pumped protons beyond the binuclear center has not been identified. Electrons are believed to be transferred directly from ubiquinol (the electron donor) to the low-spin heme, and directly from the low-spin heme to the binuclear center.


Pssm-ID: 238832  Cd Length: 501  Bit Score: 140.79  E-value: 3.07e-40
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:cd01662    76 LVPLQIGARDVAFPRLNALSFWLFLFGGLLLNASLLIGGFPDAGWFAYPPLSGLEYSPGVGVDYWILGLQFSGIGTLLGA 155

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:cd01662   156 INFIVTILKMRAPGMTLMRMPIFTWTTLVTSILILFAFPVLTAALALLELDRYFGTHFFTNALGGNPMLWQHLF 229
COX1 MTH00048
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 1-154 3.09e-38

cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177123  Cd Length: 511  Bit Score: 135.58  E-value: 3.09e-38
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSssAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:MTH00048   83 LLPLLLGLSDLNLPRLNALSAWLLVPSIVFLLL--SMCLGAGVGWTFYPPLSSSLFSSSWGVDFLMFSLHLAGVSSLFGS 160

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITqYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:MTH00048  161 INFICTIYSAFMTNVF-SRTSIILWSYLFTSILLLLSLPVLAAAITMLLFDRNFGSAFFDPLGGGDPVLFQHMF 233
PRK15017 PRK15017
cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit I; Provisional
 2-153 6.58e-26

cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit I; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 184978  Cd Length: 663  Bit Score: 102.32  E-value: 6.58e-26
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   2 VPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGAI 81
Cdd:PRK15017  127 VPLQIGARDVAFPFLNNLSFWFTVVGVILVNVSLGVGEFAQTGWLAYPPLSGIEYSPGVGVDYWIWSLQLSGIGTTLTGI 206

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1272610195  82 NFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHL 153
Cdd:PRK15017  207 NFFVTILKMRAPGMTMFKMPVFTWASLCANVLIIASFPILTVTVALLTLDRYLGTHFFTNDMGGNMMMYINL 278
COX1 pfam00115
Cytochrome C and Quinol oxidase polypeptide I; Cytochrome c oxidase (E.C:7.1.1.9) is a key ...
 1-154 6.54e-25

Cytochrome C and Quinol oxidase polypeptide I; Cytochrome c oxidase (E.C:7.1.1.9) is a key enzyme in aerobic metabolism. Proton pumping haem-copper oxidases represent the terminal, energy-transfer enzymes of respiratory chains in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The CuB-haem a3 (or haem o) binuclear centre, associated with the largest subunit I of cytochrome c and ubiquinol oxidases (E.C:1.10.3.11), is directly involved in the coupling between dioxygen reduction and proton pumping. Some terminal oxidases generate a transmembrane proton gradient across the plasma membrane (prokaryotes) or the mitochondrial inner membrane (eukaryotes). The enzyme complex consists of 3-4 subunits (prokaryotes) up to 13 polypeptides (mammals) of which only the catalytic subunit (equivalent to mammalian subunit I (COXI) is found in all haem-copper respiratory oxidases. The presence of a bimetallic centre (formed by a high-spin haem and copper B) as well as a low-spin haem, both ligated to six conserved histidine residues near the outer side of four transmembrane spans within CO I is common to all family members.


Pssm-ID: 459678  Cd Length: 432  Bit Score: 98.41  E-value: 6.54e-25
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSaveAGAGTGWTVYPPLasnlahagASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:pfam00115  68 LVPLMIGARDMAFPRLNALSFWLVVLGAVLLLASF---GGATTGWTEYPPL--------VGVDLWYIGLLLAGVSSLLGA 136

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQyQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNttffdpAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:pfam00115 137 INFIVTILKRRAPGMTL-RMPLFVWAILATAILILLAFPVLAAALLLLLLDRSLG------AGGGDPLLDQHLF 203
QoxB TIGR02882
cytochrome aa3 quinol oxidase, subunit I; This family (QoxB) encodes subunit I of the aa3-type ...
 1-154 1.19e-22

cytochrome aa3 quinol oxidase, subunit I; This family (QoxB) encodes subunit I of the aa3-type quinone oxidase, one of several bacterial terminal oxidases. This complex couples oxidation of reduced quinones with the reduction of molecular oxygen to water and the pumping of protons to form a proton gradient utilized for ATP production. aa3-type oxidases contain two heme a cofactors as well as copper atoms in the active site. [Energy metabolism, Electron transport]


Pssm-ID: 131928  Cd Length: 643  Bit Score: 92.99  E-value: 1.19e-22
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1272610195   1 LVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLSSSAVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGA 80
Cdd:TIGR02882 119 VVPLQIGARDVAFPVLNALSFWLFFAGAMLFNISFVIGGSPDAGWTNYAPLAGPEFSPGVGVNYYLIALQISGIGTLMTG 198

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1272610195  81 INFITTIINMKPPAITQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLALPVLAAGITMLLTDRNLNTTFFDPAGGGDPILYQHLF 154
Cdd:TIGR02882 199 INFFVTILKMRAPGMKLMQMPMFTWTTLITTLIIIFAFPVLTVALALMTTDRIFDTAFFTVAHGGMPMLWANLF 272
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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