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Conserved domains on  [gi|274323057|ref|NP_001162095|]
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C2 calcium-dependent domain-containing protein 4C [Mus musculus]

Protein Classification

C2 domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 10644063)

C2 domain-containing protein may be a Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting protein that binds a wide variety of substances including phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins through its C2 domain

CATH:  2.60.40.150
Gene Ontology:  GO:0005544|GO:0005509
PubMed:  8976547|9632630
SCOP:  3000965

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
319-416 3.21e-12

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


:

Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 62.50  E-value: 3.21e-12
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057   319 RLRVRLLAAEGLYDRPcDARSINCCVGLCLVPGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPASVRklaLRIKVVNKGsS 398
Cdd:smart00239   1 TLTVKIISARNLPPKD-KGGKSDPYVKVSLDGDPKEKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFEVPPPELAE---LEIEVYDKD-R 75
                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 274323057   399 LKRDTLLGEEELPLTSLL 416
Cdd:smart00239  76 FGRDDFIGQVTIPLSDLL 93
PHA03307 super family cl33723
transcriptional regulator ICP4; Provisional
50-294 1.99e-03

transcriptional regulator ICP4; Provisional


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member PHA03307:

Pssm-ID: 223039 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 1352  Bit Score: 40.54  E-value: 1.99e-03
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057   50 PPKLPSGPTEAEGQADLGPST--SEQNLASPGPRRAPRSPRLPAKLASESRSllkaatrHVIQIESAEDWTAEEATNADP 127
Cdd:PHA03307  159 PAAVASDAASSRQAALPLSSPeeTARAPSSPPAEPPPSTPPAAASPRPPRRS-------SPISASASSPAPAPGRSAADD 231
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057  128 QAQGAMSLPSVPKAQTSYGFATLAESPHTRRKESLFHSEHGALAQVGSPGAGRRR---AGAKGNGGDGGSREVGGALMSP 204
Cdd:PHA03307  232 AGASSSDSSSSESSGCGWGPENECPLPRPAPITLPTRIWEASGWNGPSSRPGPASsssSPRERSPSPSPSSPGSGPAPSS 311
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057  205 SRYFSGGESDTGSSAESSpfgsplLSRSVSllkgfaqdSQAKVSQLKQSVGRHGSLSADDSTPDTSPGVRRRLSRRATPE 284
Cdd:PHA03307  312 PRASSSSSSSRESSSSST------SSSSES--------SRGAAVSPGPSPSRSPSPSRPPPPADPSSPRKRPRPSRAPSS 377
                         250
                  ....*....|
gi 274323057  285 PGPESGQAPR 294
Cdd:PHA03307  378 PAASAGRPTR 387
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
319-416 3.21e-12

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 62.50  E-value: 3.21e-12
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057   319 RLRVRLLAAEGLYDRPcDARSINCCVGLCLVPGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPASVRklaLRIKVVNKGsS 398
Cdd:smart00239   1 TLTVKIISARNLPPKD-KGGKSDPYVKVSLDGDPKEKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFEVPPPELAE---LEIEVYDKD-R 75
                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 274323057   399 LKRDTLLGEEELPLTSLL 416
Cdd:smart00239  76 FGRDDFIGQVTIPLSDLL 93
C2 cd00030
C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed ...
320-417 4.44e-11

C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175973 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 102  Bit Score: 59.39  E-value: 4.44e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 320 LRVRLLAAEGLYDRPcDARSINCCVGLCLvpGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPASVRklaLRIKVVNKgSSL 399
Cdd:cd00030    1 LRVTVIEARNLPAKD-LNGKSDPYVKVSL--GGKQKFKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFPVLDPESDT---LTVEVWDK-DRF 73
                         90
                 ....*....|....*...
gi 274323057 400 KRDTLLGEEELPLTSLLP 417
Cdd:cd00030   74 SKDDFLGEVEIPLSELLD 91
C2 pfam00168
C2 domain;
319-417 2.04e-10

C2 domain;


Pssm-ID: 425499 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 104  Bit Score: 57.33  E-value: 2.04e-10
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057  319 RLRVRLLAAEGLYDRPcDARSINCCVGLCLVPGKlQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGlgpASVRKLALRIKVVNKGsS 398
Cdd:pfam00168   2 RLTVTVIEAKNLPPKD-GNGTSDPYVKVYLLDGK-QKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFTFSV---PDPENAVLEIEVYDYD-R 75
                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 274323057  399 LKRDTLLGEEELPLTSLLP 417
Cdd:pfam00168  76 FGRDDFIGEVRIPLSELDS 94
PHA03307 PHA03307
transcriptional regulator ICP4; Provisional
50-294 1.99e-03

transcriptional regulator ICP4; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 223039 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 1352  Bit Score: 40.54  E-value: 1.99e-03
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057   50 PPKLPSGPTEAEGQADLGPST--SEQNLASPGPRRAPRSPRLPAKLASESRSllkaatrHVIQIESAEDWTAEEATNADP 127
Cdd:PHA03307  159 PAAVASDAASSRQAALPLSSPeeTARAPSSPPAEPPPSTPPAAASPRPPRRS-------SPISASASSPAPAPGRSAADD 231
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057  128 QAQGAMSLPSVPKAQTSYGFATLAESPHTRRKESLFHSEHGALAQVGSPGAGRRR---AGAKGNGGDGGSREVGGALMSP 204
Cdd:PHA03307  232 AGASSSDSSSSESSGCGWGPENECPLPRPAPITLPTRIWEASGWNGPSSRPGPASsssSPRERSPSPSPSSPGSGPAPSS 311
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057  205 SRYFSGGESDTGSSAESSpfgsplLSRSVSllkgfaqdSQAKVSQLKQSVGRHGSLSADDSTPDTSPGVRRRLSRRATPE 284
Cdd:PHA03307  312 PRASSSSSSSRESSSSST------SSSSES--------SRGAAVSPGPSPSRSPSPSRPPPPADPSSPRKRPRPSRAPSS 377
                         250
                  ....*....|
gi 274323057  285 PGPESGQAPR 294
Cdd:PHA03307  378 PAASAGRPTR 387
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
319-416 3.21e-12

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 62.50  E-value: 3.21e-12
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057   319 RLRVRLLAAEGLYDRPcDARSINCCVGLCLVPGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPASVRklaLRIKVVNKGsS 398
Cdd:smart00239   1 TLTVKIISARNLPPKD-KGGKSDPYVKVSLDGDPKEKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFEVPPPELAE---LEIEVYDKD-R 75
                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 274323057   399 LKRDTLLGEEELPLTSLL 416
Cdd:smart00239  76 FGRDDFIGQVTIPLSDLL 93
C2 cd00030
C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed ...
320-417 4.44e-11

C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175973 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 102  Bit Score: 59.39  E-value: 4.44e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 320 LRVRLLAAEGLYDRPcDARSINCCVGLCLvpGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPASVRklaLRIKVVNKgSSL 399
Cdd:cd00030    1 LRVTVIEARNLPAKD-LNGKSDPYVKVSL--GGKQKFKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFPVLDPESDT---LTVEVWDK-DRF 73
                         90
                 ....*....|....*...
gi 274323057 400 KRDTLLGEEELPLTSLLP 417
Cdd:cd00030   74 SKDDFLGEVEIPLSELLD 91
C2 pfam00168
C2 domain;
319-417 2.04e-10

C2 domain;


Pssm-ID: 425499 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 104  Bit Score: 57.33  E-value: 2.04e-10
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057  319 RLRVRLLAAEGLYDRPcDARSINCCVGLCLVPGKlQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGlgpASVRKLALRIKVVNKGsS 398
Cdd:pfam00168   2 RLTVTVIEAKNLPPKD-GNGTSDPYVKVYLLDGK-QKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFTFSV---PDPENAVLEIEVYDYD-R 75
                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 274323057  399 LKRDTLLGEEELPLTSLLP 417
Cdd:pfam00168  76 FGRDDFIGEVRIPLSELDS 94
C2A_Synaptotagmin-14_16 cd08389
C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmins 14 and 16; Synaptotagmin 14 and 16 are ...
305-415 3.62e-09

C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmins 14 and 16; Synaptotagmin 14 and 16 are membrane-trafficking proteins in specific tissues outside the brain. Both of these contain C-terminal tandem C2 repeats, but only Synaptotagmin 14 has an N-terminal transmembrane domain and a putative fatty-acylation site. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium and this is indeed the case here. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176035 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 54.55  E-value: 3.62e-09
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 305 GSVRLLAEYEAAQARLRVRLLAAEGLydrPCDARS--INCCVGLCLVPGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRhPIFNEDFFFDGLGPAS 382
Cdd:cd08389    3 GDLDVAFEYDPSARKLTVTVIRAQDI---PTKDRGgaSSWQVHLVLLPSKKQRAKTKVQRGPN-PVFNETFTFSRVEPEE 78
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 274323057 383 VRKLALRIKVVNKGsSLKRDTLLGEEELPLTSL 415
Cdd:cd08389   79 LNNMALRFRLYGVE-RMRKERLIGEKVVPLSQL 110
C2A_Synaptotagmin-15-17 cd08390
C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmins 15 and 17; Synaptotagmin is a ...
312-412 4.79e-08

C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmins 15 and 17; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. It is thought to be involved in the trafficking and exocytosis of secretory vesicles in non-neuronal tissues and is Ca2+ independent. Human synaptotagmin 15 has 2 alternatively spliced forms that encode proteins with different C-termini. The larger, SYT15a, contains a N-terminal TM region, a putative fatty-acylation site, and 2 tandem C terminal C2 domains. The smaller, SYT15b, lacks the C-terminal portion of the second C2 domain. Unlike most other synaptotagmins it is nearly absent in the brain and rather is found in the heart, lungs, skeletal muscle, and testis. Synaptotagmin 17 is located in the brain, kidney, and prostate and is thought to be a peripheral membrane protein. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176036 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 51.10  E-value: 4.79e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 312 EYEAAQARLRVRLLAAEGLYDRPCDARSINCCVGLCLVPGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDgLGPASVRKLALRIK 391
Cdd:cd08390    8 QYDLEEEQLTVSLIKARNLPPRTKDVAHCDPFVKVCLLPDERRSLQSKVKRKTQNPNFDETFVFQ-VSFKELQRRTLRLS 86
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|.
gi 274323057 392 VVNKGSSLKRDtLLGEEELPL 412
Cdd:cd08390   87 VYDVDRFSRHC-IIGHVLFPL 106
C2A_Rabphilin_Doc2 cd04035
C2 domain first repeat present in Rabphilin and Double C2 domain; Rabphilin is found neurons ...
304-417 1.02e-07

C2 domain first repeat present in Rabphilin and Double C2 domain; Rabphilin is found neurons and in neuroendrocrine cells, while Doc2 is found not only in the brain but in tissues, including mast cells, chromaffin cells, and osteoblasts. Rabphilin and Doc2s share highly homologous tandem C2 domains, although their N-terminal structures are completely different: rabphilin contains an N-terminal Rab-binding domain (RBD),7 whereas Doc2 contains an N-terminal Munc13-1-interacting domain (MID). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176000 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 50.36  E-value: 1.02e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 304 RGSVRLLAEYEAAQARLRVRLLAAEGLydRPCDAR-SINCCVGLCLVPG--KLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGP 380
Cdd:cd04035    1 LGTLEFTLLYDPANSALHCTIIRAKGL--KAMDANgLSDPYVKLNLLPGasKATKLRTKTVHKTRNPEFNETLTYYGITE 78
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 274323057 381 ASVRKLALRIKVVNKgsSLKRDTLLGEEELPLTSLLP 417
Cdd:cd04035   79 EDIQRKTLRLLVLDE--DRFGNDFLGETRIPLKKLKP 113
C2B_Synaptotagmin cd00276
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
319-406 1.80e-07

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. There are several classes of Synaptotagmins. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175975 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 134  Bit Score: 49.89  E-value: 1.80e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 319 RLRVRLLAAEGLydrPCDA--RSINCCVGLCLVPG--KLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDgLGPASVRKLALRIKVVN 394
Cdd:cd00276   15 RLTVVVLKARNL---PPSDgkGLSDPYVKVSLLQGgkKLKKKKTSVKKGTLNPVFNEAFSFD-VPAEQLEEVSLVITVVD 90
                         90
                 ....*....|..
gi 274323057 395 KgSSLKRDTLLG 406
Cdd:cd00276   91 K-DSVGRNEVIG 101
C2A_Synaptotagmin-4-11 cd08388
C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmins 4 and 11; Synaptotagmin is a ...
303-415 4.94e-07

C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmins 4 and 11; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmins 4 and 11, class 4 synaptotagmins, are located in the brain. Their functions are unknown. They are distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having and Asp to Ser substitution in their C2A domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176034 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 48.50  E-value: 4.94e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 303 TRGSVRLLAEYEAAQARLRVRLLAAEGLydrpcDARSINCC-----VGLCLVPGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDG 377
Cdd:cd08388    1 KLGTLFFSLRYNSEKKALLVNIIECRDL-----PAMDEQSGtsdpyVKLQLLPEKEHKVKTRVLRKTRNPVYDETFTFYG 75
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 378 LGPASVRKLALRIKVV--NKGSslkRDTLLGEEELPLTSL 415
Cdd:cd08388   76 IPYNQLQDLSLHFAVLsfDRYS---RDDVIGEVVCPLAGA 112
C2A_MCTP_PRT_plant cd04022
C2 domain first repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
354-417 4.13e-06

C2 domain first repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); plant subset; MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. Plant-MCTPs are composed of a variable N-terminal sequence, four C2 domains, two transmembrane regions (TMRs), and a short C-terminal sequence. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175989 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 45.79  E-value: 4.13e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 274323057 354 QKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPASVRKLALRIKVVNKGSSLKRDTLLGEEELPLTSLLP 417
Cdd:cd04022   32 QKKRTRTKPKDLNPVWNEKLVFNVSDPSRLSNLVLEVYVYNDRRSGRRRSFLGRVRISGTSFVP 95
C2B_PI3K_class_II cd08381
C2 domain second repeat present in class II phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3Ks); There are ...
305-417 5.25e-06

C2 domain second repeat present in class II phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3Ks); There are 3 classes of PI3Ks based on structure, regulation, and specificity. All classes contain a N-terminal C2 domain, a PIK domain, and a kinase catalytic domain. Unlike class I and class III, class II PI3Ks have additionally a PX domain and a C-terminal C2 domain containing a nuclear localization signal both of which bind phospholipids though in a slightly different fashion. PI3Ks (AKA phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) 3-kinases) regulate cell processes such as cell growth, differentiation, proliferation, and motility. PI3Ks work on phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylinositide (4)P (PtdIns (4)P),2 or PtdIns(4,5)P2. Specifically they phosphorylate the D3 hydroxyl group of phosphoinositol lipids on the inositol ring. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176027 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 122  Bit Score: 45.36  E-value: 5.25e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 305 GSVRLLAEYEaaQARLRVRLLAAEGLydRPCDARSINCCVGLCLVP--GKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPAS 382
Cdd:cd08381    2 GQVKLSISYK--NGTLFVMVMHAKNL--PLLDGSDPDPYVKTYLLPdpQKTTKRKTKVVRKTRNPTFNEMLVYDGLPVED 77
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 274323057 383 VRKLALRIKVVNKGsSLKRDTLLGEEELPLTSLLP 417
Cdd:cd08381   78 LQQRVLQVSVWSHD-SLVENEFLGGVCIPLKKLDL 111
C2A_SLP-1_2 cd08393
C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins 1 and 2; All Slp members ...
304-414 7.10e-06

C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins 1 and 2; All Slp members basically share an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains (named the C2A domain and the C2B domain) with the SHD and C2 domains being separated by a linker sequence of various length. Slp1/JFC1 and Slp2/exophilin 4 promote granule docking to the plasma membrane. Additionally, their C2A domains are both Ca2+ independent, unlike Slp3 and Slp4/granuphilin which are Ca2+ dependent. It is thought that SHD (except for the Slp4-SHD) functions as a specific Rab27A/B-binding domain. In addition to Slps, rabphilin, Noc2, and Munc13-4 also function as Rab27-binding proteins. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176039 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 45.12  E-value: 7.10e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 304 RGSVRLLAEYEAAQARLRVRLLAAEGLYD-RPCDARSiNCCVGLCLVP--GKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFdglgp 380
Cdd:cd08393    1 QGSVQFALDYDPKLRELHVHVIQCQDLAAaDPKKQRS-DPYVKTYLLPdkSNRGKRKTSVKKKTLNPVFNETLRY----- 74
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 274323057 381 aSVRKLALRIKVVN----KGSSLKRDTLLGEEELPLTS 414
Cdd:cd08393   75 -KVEREELPTRVLNlsvwHRDSLGRNSFLGEVEVDLGS 111
C2C_KIAA1228 cd04030
C2 domain third repeat present in uncharacterized human KIAA1228-like proteins; KIAA proteins ...
304-415 1.30e-05

C2 domain third repeat present in uncharacterized human KIAA1228-like proteins; KIAA proteins are uncharacterized human proteins. They were compiled by the Kazusa mammalian cDNA project which identified more than 2000 human genes. They are identified by 4 digit codes that precede the KIAA designation. Many KIAA genes are still functionally uncharacterized including KIAA1228. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175996 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 44.19  E-value: 1.30e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 304 RGSVRLLAEYEAAQARLRVRLLAAEGLydRPCDARSI-NCCVGLCLVPGKLQ--KQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDgLGP 380
Cdd:cd04030    2 LGRIQLTIRYSSQRQKLIVTVHKCRNL--PPCDSSDIpDPYVRLYLLPDKSKstRRKTSVKKDNLNPVFDETFEFP-VSL 78
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 274323057 381 ASVRKLALRIKVVNKGSSLKRDT-LLGEEELPLTSL 415
Cdd:cd04030   79 EELKRRTLDVAVKNSKSFLSREKkLLGQVLIDLSDL 114
C2A_Synaptotagmin-8 cd08387
C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin 8; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
303-412 1.65e-05

C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin 8; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176033 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 43.93  E-value: 1.65e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 303 TRGSVRLLAEYEAAQARLRVRLLAAEGLYDR----PCDARsinCCVglCLVPGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFdGL 378
Cdd:cd08387    1 TRGELHFSLEYDKDMGILNVKLIQARNLQPRdfsgTADPY---CKV--RLLPDRSNTKQSKIHKKTLNPEFDESFVF-EV 74
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 274323057 379 GPASVRKLALRIKVVNKGSSlKRDTLLGEEELPL 412
Cdd:cd08387   75 PPQELPKRTLEVLLYDFDQF-SRDECIGVVELPL 107
C2B_RasGAP cd08675
C2 domain second repeat of Ras GTPase activating proteins (GAPs); RasGAPs suppress Ras ...
320-415 2.57e-05

C2 domain second repeat of Ras GTPase activating proteins (GAPs); RasGAPs suppress Ras function by enhancing the GTPase activity of Ras proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of Ras. In this way it can control cellular proliferation and differentiation. The proteins here all contain two tandem C2 domains, a Ras-GAP domain, and a pleckstrin homology (PH)-like domain. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176057 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 137  Bit Score: 43.90  E-value: 2.57e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 320 LRVRLLAAEGLYDRP---CDARSINCCVGlclvPGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPAS------------VR 384
Cdd:cd08675    1 LSVRVLECRDLALKSngtCDPFARVTLNY----SSKTDTKRTKVKKKTNNPRFDEAFYFELTIGFSyekksfkveeedLE 76
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 274323057 385 KLALRIKVVNKgSSLKRDTLLGEEELPLTSL 415
Cdd:cd08675   77 KSELRVELWHA-SMVSGDDFLGEVRIPLQGL 106
C2B_Synaptotagmin-15 cd08409
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 15; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
304-406 3.80e-05

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 15; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. It is thought to be involved in the trafficking and exocytosis of secretory vesicles in non-neuronal tissues and is Ca2+ independent. Human synaptotagmin 15 has 2 alternatively spliced forms that encode proteins with different C-termini. The larger, SYT15a, contains a N-terminal TM region, a putative fatty-acylation site, and 2 tandem C terminal C2 domains. The smaller, SYT15b, lacks the C-terminal portion of the second C2 domain. Unlike most other synaptotagmins it is nearly absent in the brain and rather is found in the heart, lungs, skeletal muscle, and testis. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176054 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 137  Bit Score: 43.09  E-value: 3.80e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 304 RGSVRLLAEYEAAQARLRVRLLAAEGLydRPCDARSINCCVGLCLVPG--KLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFF----DG 377
Cdd:cd08409    1 LGDIQISLTYNPTLNRLTVVVLRARGL--RQLDHAHTSVYVKVSLMIHnkVVKTKKTEVVDGAASPSFNESFSFkvtsRQ 78
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 274323057 378 LGPASvrklaLRIKVVNKGSSlKRDTLLG 406
Cdd:cd08409   79 LDTAS-----LSLSVMQSGGV-RKSKLLG 101
C2B_Munc13-like cd04009
C2 domain second repeat in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated)-like proteins; C2-like domains are ...
303-376 3.66e-04

C2 domain second repeat in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated)-like proteins; C2-like domains are thought to be involved in phospholipid binding in a Ca2+ independent manner in both Unc13 and Munc13. Caenorabditis elegans Unc13 has a central domain with sequence similarity to PKC, which includes C1 and C2-related domains. Unc13 binds phorbol esters and DAG with high affinity in a phospholipid manner. Mutations in Unc13 results in abnormal neuronal connections and impairment in cholinergic neurotransmission in the nematode. Munc13 is the mammalian homolog which are expressed in the brain. There are 3 isoforms (Munc13-1, -2, -3) and are thought to play a role in neurotransmitter release and are hypothesized to be high-affinity receptors for phorbol esters. Unc13 and Munc13 contain both C1 and C2 domains. There are two C2 related domains present, one central and one at the carboxyl end. Munc13-1 contains a third C2-like domain. Munc13 interacts with syntaxin, synaptobrevin, and synaptotagmin suggesting a role for these as scaffolding proteins. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175976 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 133  Bit Score: 40.30  E-value: 3.66e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 303 TRGSVRLLAEYEAAQARLRVRLLAAEGLydRPCDarSINCC---VGLCLVPG----KLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFF 375
Cdd:cd04009    1 PYGVLTVKAYYRASEQSLRVEILNARNL--LPLD--SNGSSdpfVKVELLPRhlfpDVPTPKTQVKKKTLFPLFDESFEF 76

                 .
gi 274323057 376 D 376
Cdd:cd04009   77 N 77
C2B_SLP_1-2-3-4 cd04020
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins 1-4; All Slp members basically ...
294-406 3.94e-04

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins 1-4; All Slp members basically share an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains (named the C2A domain and the C2B domain) with the SHD and C2 domains being separated by a linker sequence of various length. Slp1/JFC1 and Slp2/exophilin 4 promote granule docking to the plasma membrane. Additionally, their C2A domains are both Ca2+ independent, unlike the case in Slp3 and Slp4/granuphilin in which their C2A domains are Ca2+ dependent. It is thought that SHD (except for the Slp4-SHD) functions as a specific Rab27A/B-binding domain. In addition to Slps, rabphilin, Noc2, and Munc13-4 also function as Rab27-binding proteins. It has been demonstrated that Slp3 and Slp4/granuphilin promote dense-core vesicle exocytosis. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175987 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 162  Bit Score: 40.77  E-value: 3.94e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 294 RGEHTV--KMGTRGSVRLLAEYEAAQARLRVRLLAAEGLYDRPCDArSINCCVGLCLVPGKLQ--KQRSTIIKNSRHPIF 369
Cdd:cd04020    1 RGELKValKYVPPESEGALKSKKPSTGELHVWVKEAKNLPALKSGG-TSDSFVKCYLLPDKSKksKQKTPVVKKSVNPVW 79
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 274323057 370 NEDFFFDGLGPASVRKLALRIKVVNKgSSLKRDTLLG 406
Cdd:cd04020   80 NHTFVYDGVSPEDLSQACLELTVWDH-DKLSSNDFLG 115
C2A_Synaptotagmin-7 cd08386
C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
344-412 1.64e-03

C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 7, a member of class 2 synaptotagmins, is located in presynaptic plasma membranes in neurons, dense-core vesicles in endocrine cells, and lysosomes in fibroblasts. It has been shown to play a role in regulation of Ca2+-dependent lysosomal exocytosis in fibroblasts and may also function as a vesicular Ca2+-sensor. It is distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having over 12 splice forms. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176032 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 38.46  E-value: 1.64e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 274323057 344 VGLCLVPGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPASVRKLALRIKVVNKgSSLKRDTLLGEEELPL 412
Cdd:cd08386   41 VKIYLLPDKKHKLETKVKRKNLNPHWNETFLFEGFPYEKLQQRVLYLQVLDY-DRFSRNDPIGEVSLPL 108
C2B_RasA3 cd04010
C2 domain second repeat present in RAS p21 protein activator 3 (RasA3); RasA3 are members of ...
319-415 1.67e-03

C2 domain second repeat present in RAS p21 protein activator 3 (RasA3); RasA3 are members of GTPase activating protein 1 (GAP1), a Ras-specific GAP, which suppresses Ras function by enhancing the GTPase activity of Ras proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of Ras. In this way it can control cellular proliferation and differentiation. RasA3 contains an N-terminal C2 domain, a Ras-GAP domain, a plextrin homology (PH)-like domain, and a Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) zinc binding domain. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175977 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 148  Bit Score: 38.53  E-value: 1.67e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 319 RLRVRLLAAEGLY--DRPCDARSInccVGLCLVPGKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPASVRK----------- 385
Cdd:cd04010    1 KLSVRVIECSDLAlkNGTCDPYAS---VTLIYSNKKQDTKRTKVKKKTNNPQFDEAFYFDVTIDSSPEKkqfempeedae 77
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 274323057 386 -LALRIKVVNKgSSLKRDTLLGEEELPLTSL 415
Cdd:cd04010   78 kLELRVDLWHA-SMGGGDVFLGEVRIPLRGL 107
C2B_Synaptotagmin-7 cd08405
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
352-411 1.96e-03

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 7, a member of class 2 synaptotagmins, is located in presynaptic plasma membranes in neurons, dense-core vesicles in endocrine cells, and lysosomes in fibroblasts. It has been shown to play a role in regulation of Ca2+-dependent lysosomal exocytosis in fibroblasts and may also function as a vesicular Ca2+-sensor. It is distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having over 12 splice forms. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176050 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 136  Bit Score: 38.17  E-value: 1.96e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 274323057 352 KLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDglGPAS-VRKLALRIKVVNKgSSLKRDTLLGEEELP 411
Cdd:cd08405   50 RVEKKKTVIKKRTLNPVFNESFIFN--IPLErLRETTLIITVMDK-DRLSRNDLIGKIYLG 107
PHA03307 PHA03307
transcriptional regulator ICP4; Provisional
50-294 1.99e-03

transcriptional regulator ICP4; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 223039 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 1352  Bit Score: 40.54  E-value: 1.99e-03
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057   50 PPKLPSGPTEAEGQADLGPST--SEQNLASPGPRRAPRSPRLPAKLASESRSllkaatrHVIQIESAEDWTAEEATNADP 127
Cdd:PHA03307  159 PAAVASDAASSRQAALPLSSPeeTARAPSSPPAEPPPSTPPAAASPRPPRRS-------SPISASASSPAPAPGRSAADD 231
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057  128 QAQGAMSLPSVPKAQTSYGFATLAESPHTRRKESLFHSEHGALAQVGSPGAGRRR---AGAKGNGGDGGSREVGGALMSP 204
Cdd:PHA03307  232 AGASSSDSSSSESSGCGWGPENECPLPRPAPITLPTRIWEASGWNGPSSRPGPASsssSPRERSPSPSPSSPGSGPAPSS 311
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057  205 SRYFSGGESDTGSSAESSpfgsplLSRSVSllkgfaqdSQAKVSQLKQSVGRHGSLSADDSTPDTSPGVRRRLSRRATPE 284
Cdd:PHA03307  312 PRASSSSSSSRESSSSST------SSSSES--------SRGAAVSPGPSPSRSPSPSRPPPPADPSSPRKRPRPSRAPSS 377
                         250
                  ....*....|
gi 274323057  285 PGPESGQAPR 294
Cdd:PHA03307  378 PAASAGRPTR 387
C2_Freud-1 cd08690
C2 domain found in 5' repressor element under dual repression binding protein-1 (Freud-1); ...
354-415 2.12e-03

C2 domain found in 5' repressor element under dual repression binding protein-1 (Freud-1); Freud-1 is a novel calcium-regulated repressor that negatively regulates basal 5-HT1A receptor expression in neurons. It may also play a role in the altered regulation of 5-HT1A receptors associated with anxiety or major depression. Freud-1 contains two DM-14 basic repeats, a helix-loop-helix DNA binding domain, and a C2 domain. The Freud-1 C2 domain is thought to be calcium insensitive and it lacks several acidic residues that mediate calcium binding of the PKC C2 domain. In addition, it contains a poly-basic insert that is not present in calcium-dependent C2 domains and may function as a nuclear localization signal. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176072 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 155  Bit Score: 38.44  E-value: 2.12e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 274323057 354 QKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFD------GLGPASVRKlALRIKVVNKGSSLKRDTLLGEEELPLTSL 415
Cdd:cd08690   41 QSGKTSTIKDTNSPEYNESFKLNinrkhrSFQRVFKRH-GLKFEVYHKGGFLRSDKLLGTAQVKLEPL 107
C2B_Ferlin cd04011
C2 domain second repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and ...
354-407 2.62e-03

C2 domain second repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and other proteins, such as Synaptotagmins, are implicated in facilitating the fusion process when cell membranes fuse together. There are six known human Ferlins: Dysferlin (Fer1L1), Otoferlin (Fer1L2), Myoferlin (Fer1L3), Fer1L4, Fer1L5, and Fer1L6. Defects in these genes can lead to a wide range of diseases including muscular dystrophy (dysferlin), deafness (otoferlin), and infertility (fer-1, fertilization factor-1). Structurally they have 6 tandem C2 domains, designated as (C2A-C2F) and a single C-terminal transmembrane domain, though there is a new study that disputes this and claims that there are actually 7 tandem C2 domains with another C2 domain inserted between C2D and C2E. In a subset of them (Dysferlin, Myoferlin, and Fer1) there is an additional conserved domain called DysF. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175978 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 111  Bit Score: 37.17  E-value: 2.62e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 274323057 354 QKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFD-GLGPASVRKLALRIKVVNKgSSLKRDTLLGE 407
Cdd:cd04011   32 QKKYTSVKKGTNCPFYNEYFFFNfHESPDELFDKIIKISVYDS-RSLRSDTLIGS 85
C2B_Rabphilin_Doc2 cd08384
C2 domain second repeat present in Rabphilin and Double C2 domain; Rabphilin is found neurons ...
344-395 2.79e-03

C2 domain second repeat present in Rabphilin and Double C2 domain; Rabphilin is found neurons and in neuroendrocrine cells, while Doc2 is found not only in the brain but in tissues, including mast cells, chromaffin cells, and osteoblasts. Rabphilin and Doc2s share highly homologous tandem C2 domains, although their N-terminal structures are completely different: rabphilin contains an N-terminal Rab-binding domain (RBD),7 whereas Doc2 contains an N-terminal Munc13-1-interacting domain (MID). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176030 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 133  Bit Score: 37.71  E-value: 2.79e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 274323057 344 VGLCLVP--GKLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDgLGPASVRKLALRIKVVNK 395
Cdd:cd08384   38 VKLYLKPdaGKKSKHKTQVKKKTLNPEFNEEFFYD-IKHSDLAKKTLEITVWDK 90
C2_RGS-like cd08685
C2 domain of the Regulator Of G-Protein Signaling (RGS) family; This CD contains members of ...
305-417 2.95e-03

C2 domain of the Regulator Of G-Protein Signaling (RGS) family; This CD contains members of the regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) family. RGS is a GTPase activating protein which inhibits G-protein mediated signal transduction. The protein is largely cytosolic, but G-protein activation leads to translocation of this protein to the plasma membrane. A nuclear form of this protein has also been described, but its sequence has not been identified. There are multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants in this family with some members having additional domains (ex. PDZ and RGS) downstream of the C2 domain. The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 176067 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 37.43  E-value: 2.95e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 305 GSVRLLAEYeaaQAR-LRVRLLAAEGL---YDRPCDARsinccVGLCLVPGK--LQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFdgl 378
Cdd:cd08685    1 GQLKLSIEG---QNRkLTLHVLEAKGLrstNSGTCNSY-----VKISLSPDKevRFRQKTSTVPDSANPLFHETFSF--- 69
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 274323057 379 gPASVRKLALRIKVV--NKGSSLKRDTLLGEEELPLTSLLP 417
Cdd:cd08685   70 -DVNERDYQKRLLVTvwNKLSKSRDSGLLGCMSFGVKSIVN 109
C2B_Synaptotagmin-3-5-6-9-10 cd08403
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmins 3, 5, 6, 9, and 10; Synaptotagmin is a ...
352-394 4.29e-03

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmins 3, 5, 6, 9, and 10; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 3, a member of class 3 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain and localized to the active zone and plasma membrane. It functions as a Ca2+ sensor for fast exocytosis. It, along with synaptotagmins 5,6, and 10, has disulfide bonds at its N-terminus. Synaptotagmin 9, a class 5 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain and localized to the synaptic vesicles. It is thought to be a Ca2+-sensor for dense-core vesicle exocytosis. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176048 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 134  Bit Score: 37.10  E-value: 4.29e-03
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 274323057 352 KLQKQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDgLGPASVRKLALRIKVVN 394
Cdd:cd08403   49 RLKKKKTSVKKNTLNPTYNEALVFD-VPPENVDNVSLIIAVVD 90
C2_PLC_like cd00275
C2 domain present in Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases C (PLC); PLCs are involved in ...
319-417 4.75e-03

C2 domain present in Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases C (PLC); PLCs are involved in the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to d-myo-inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (1,4,5-IP3) and sn-1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG). 1,4,5-IP3 and DAG are second messengers in eukaryotic signal transduction cascades. PLC is composed of a N-terminal PH domain followed by a series of EF hands, a catalytic TIM barrel and a C-terminal C2 domain. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175974 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 37.14  E-value: 4.75e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 274323057 319 RLRVRLLAAEGLYDRPCDARSINCC---VGLCLVPGKLQKQRST--IIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDGLGPasvrKLA-LRIKV 392
Cdd:cd00275    3 TLTIKIISGQQLPKPKGDKGSIVDPyveVEIHGLPADDSAKFKTkvVKNNGFNPVWNETFEFDVTVP----ELAfLRFVV 78
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 274323057 393 VNKGSSlkRDTLLGEEELPLTSLLP 417
Cdd:cd00275   79 YDEDSG--DDDFLGQACLPLDSLRQ 101
C2A_SLP-3 cd08392
C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like protein 3; All Slp members basically ...
344-412 7.94e-03

C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like protein 3; All Slp members basically share an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains (named the C2A domain and the C2B domain) with the SHD and C2 domains being separated by a linker sequence of various length. SHD of Slp (except for the Slp4-SHD) function as a specific Rab27A/B-binding domain. In addition to Slp, rabphilin, Noc2, and Munc13-4 also function as Rab27-binding proteins. Little is known about the expression or localization of Slp3. The C2A domain of Slp3 is Ca2+ dependent. It has been demonstrated that Slp3 promotes dense-core vesicle exocytosis. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176038 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 36.35  E-value: 7.94e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 274323057 344 VGLCLVPGKLQ--KQRSTIIKNSRHPIFNEDFFFDgLGPASVRKLALRIKVVNKGSsLKRDTLLGEEELPL 412
Cdd:cd08392   41 VKVCLLPDKSHnsKRKTAVKKGTVNPVFNETLKYV-VEADLLSSRQLQVSVWHSRT-LKRRVFLGEVLIPL 109
C2A_SLP cd08521
C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; All Slp members basically share ...
344-415 9.98e-03

C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; All Slp members basically share an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains (named the C2A domain and the C2B domain) with the SHD and C2 domains being separated by a linker sequence of various length. Slp1/JFC1 and Slp2/exophilin 4 promote granule docking to the plasma membrane. Additionally, their C2A domains are both Ca2+ independent, unlike the case in Slp3 and Slp4/granuphilin in which their C2A domains are Ca2+ dependent. It is thought that SHD (except for the Slp4-SHD) functions as a specific Rab27A/B-binding domain. In addition to Slps, rabphilin, Noc2, and Munc13-4 also function as Rab27-binding proteins. It has been demonstrated that Slp3 and Slp4/granuphilin promote dense-core vesicle exocytosis. Slp5 mRNA has been shown to be restricted to human placenta and liver suggesting a role in Rab27A-dependent membrane trafficking in specific tissues. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176056 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 36.08  E-value: 9.98e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 274323057 344 VGLCLVPGK-LQKQRSTIIK-NSRHPIFNEDFFFdglgPASVRKLALR---IKVVNKGSsLKRDTLLGEEELPLTSL 415
Cdd:cd08521   40 VKVYLLPDKsKQSKRKTSVKkNTTNPVFNETLKY----HISKSQLETRtlqLSVWHHDR-FGRNTFLGEVEIPLDSW 111
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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