PPP2R3 domain-containing protein similar to Mus musculus serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit delta that might modulate substrate selectivity and catalytic activity, and also might direct the localization of the catalytic enzyme
serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B"; Heterotrimeric serine/threonine ...
712-1066
0e+00
serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B"; Heterotrimeric serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) consists of scaffolding (A), catalytic (C), and variable (B, B', and B") subunits. The variable subunits dictate subcellular localization and substrate specificity of the PP2A holoenzyme. This family includes PP2A regulatory B'' subunits alpha, beta and gamma, encoded by PPP2R3A, PPP2R3B and PPP2R3C, respectively. It also includes subunit delta encoded by PPP2R3D in mouse. These B-family regulatory subunits play various roles including regulation of cytoskeletal assembly, neuronal differentiation, mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling, and apoptosis. Subunits alpha and beta contain two-domain elongated structure with two calcium EF-hands which mediate Ca2+-dependent changes in phosphatase activity.
The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd21507:
Pssm-ID: 425382 Cd Length: 355 Bit Score: 640.85 E-value: 0e+00
serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B" subunit beta; Heterotrimeric serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) consists of scaffolding (A), catalytic (C), and variable (B, B', and B") subunits. The variable subunits dictate subcellular localization and substrate specificity of the PP2A holoenzyme. This group contains protein phosphatase subunit PR70 (also known as protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta, PR48, NYREN8, PPP2R3L, or PPP2R3LY) that is encoded by the PPP2R3B gene. This substrate-recognizing subunit of PP2A has a two-domain elongated structure with two calcium EF-hands, each displaying different affinities to Ca2+. PPP2R3B/PR70 is a gonosomal melanoma tumor suppressor gene; PR70 decreased melanoma growth by negatively interfering with DNA replication and cell cycle progression through its role in stabilizing the cell division cycle 6 (CDC6)-chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 (CDT1) interaction, which delays the firing of origins of DNA replication.
Pssm-ID: 410340 Cd Length: 355 Bit Score: 640.85 E-value: 0e+00
serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B" subunit beta; Heterotrimeric serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) consists of scaffolding (A), catalytic (C), and variable (B, B', and B") subunits. The variable subunits dictate subcellular localization and substrate specificity of the PP2A holoenzyme. This group contains protein phosphatase subunit PR70 (also known as protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta, PR48, NYREN8, PPP2R3L, or PPP2R3LY) that is encoded by the PPP2R3B gene. This substrate-recognizing subunit of PP2A has a two-domain elongated structure with two calcium EF-hands, each displaying different affinities to Ca2+. PPP2R3B/PR70 is a gonosomal melanoma tumor suppressor gene; PR70 decreased melanoma growth by negatively interfering with DNA replication and cell cycle progression through its role in stabilizing the cell division cycle 6 (CDC6)-chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 (CDT1) interaction, which delays the firing of origins of DNA replication.
Pssm-ID: 410340 Cd Length: 355 Bit Score: 640.85 E-value: 0e+00
serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B" subunit alpha; Heterotrimeric serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) consists of scaffolding (A), catalytic (C), and variable (B, B', and B") subunits. The variable subunits dictate subcellular localization and substrate specificity of the PP2A holoenzyme. This group contains protein phosphatase subunit PR130 (also known as protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit alpha, PR72, or PPP2R3) that is encoded by the PPP2R3A gene. PR130 and PR72 subunits are derived from the same gene through differential splicing; they harbor specific N-terminal domains of different lengths that are encoded by alternatively spliced exons and have identical C-termini. The common C-terminus contains a two-domain elongated structure with two calcium EF-hands which mediate Ca2+-dependent changes in phosphatase activity. The PR130 subunit has been shown to interact with the LIM domain of lipoma-preferred partner (LPP) through a conserved Zn2+-finger-like motif in the N-terminus of PR130.
Pssm-ID: 410339 Cd Length: 284 Bit Score: 634.28 E-value: 0e+00
serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B" alpha and beta subunits, and ...
786-1060
0e+00
serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B" alpha and beta subunits, and similar proteins; Heterotrimeric serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) consists of scaffolding (A), catalytic (C), and variable (B, B', and B") subunits. The variable subunits dictate subcellular localization and substrate specificity of the PP2A holoenzyme. These B-family regulatory subunits play various roles including regulation of cytoskeletal assembly, neuronal differentiation, mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling, and apoptosis. This subfamily includes protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunits alpha and beta, encoded by PPP2R3A and PPP2R3B. It also includes subunit delta encoded by PPP2R3D in mouse. They contain two-domain elongated structures with two calcium EF-hands which mediate Ca2+-dependent changes in phosphatase activity.
Pssm-ID: 410337 Cd Length: 274 Bit Score: 544.45 E-value: 0e+00
serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B"; Heterotrimeric serine/threonine ...
796-1054
2.19e-160
serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B"; Heterotrimeric serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) consists of scaffolding (A), catalytic (C), and variable (B, B', and B") subunits. The variable subunits dictate subcellular localization and substrate specificity of the PP2A holoenzyme. This family includes PP2A regulatory B'' subunits alpha, beta and gamma, encoded by PPP2R3A, PPP2R3B and PPP2R3C, respectively. It also includes subunit delta encoded by PPP2R3D in mouse. These B-family regulatory subunits play various roles including regulation of cytoskeletal assembly, neuronal differentiation, mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling, and apoptosis. Subunits alpha and beta contain two-domain elongated structure with two calcium EF-hands which mediate Ca2+-dependent changes in phosphatase activity.
Pssm-ID: 410336 Cd Length: 259 Bit Score: 475.53 E-value: 2.19e-160
serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B" subunit gamma; Heterotrimeric serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) consists of scaffolding (A), catalytic (C), and variable (B, B', and B") subunits. The variable subunits dictate subcellular localization and substrate specificity of the PP2A holoenzyme. This subfamily includes protein phosphatase subunit G5PR (also known as serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit gamma, G4-1, G5pr, GDRM, SPGF36, or C14orf10) that is encoded by the PPP2R3C gene. It is involved in the control of the dynamic organization of the cortical cytoskeleton and plays an important role in the organization of interphase microtubule arrays in part through the regulation of nucleation geometry. G5PR is involved in the ontogeny of multiple organs, especially critical for testis development and spermatogenesis. PPP2R3C gene variants cause syndromic 46,XY gonadal dysgenesis and impaired spermatogenesis in humans, and thus is emerging as a potential therapeutic target for male infertility.
Pssm-ID: 410338 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 382 Bit Score: 137.70 E-value: 8.42e-35
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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