NCBI Home Page NCBI Site Search page NCBI Guide that lists and describes the NCBI resources
Conserved domains on  [gi|1720428515|ref|XP_030099666|]
View 

F-BAR domain only protein 1 isoform X4 [Mus musculus]

Protein Classification

Graphical summary

 Zoom to residue level

show extra options »

Show site features     Horizontal zoom: ×

List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
AP_MHD_Cterm super family cl10970
C-terminal domain of adaptor protein (AP) complexes medium mu subunits and its homologs (MHD); ...
385-646 1.36e-139

C-terminal domain of adaptor protein (AP) complexes medium mu subunits and its homologs (MHD); This family corresponds to the C-terminal domain of heterotetrameric AP complexes medium mu subunits and its homologs existing in monomeric stonins, delta-subunit of the heteroheptameric coat protein I (delta-COPI), a protein encoded by a pro-death gene referred as MuD (also known as MUDENG, mu-2 related death-inducing gene), an endocytic adaptor syp1, the mammalian FCH domain only proteins (FCHo1/2), SH3-containing GRB2-like protein 3-interacting protein 1 (SGIP1), and related proteins. AP complexes participate in the formation of intracellular coated transport vesicles and select cargo molecules for incorporation into the coated vesicles in the late secretory and endocytic pathways. Stonins have been characterized as clathrin-dependent AP-2 mu chain related factors and may act as cargo-specific sorting adaptors in endocytosis. Coat protein complex I (COPI)-coated vesicles function in the early secretory pathway. They mediate the retrograde transport from the Golgi to the ER, and intra-Golgi transport. MuD is distantly related to the C-terminal domain of mu2 subunit of AP-2. It is able to induce cell death by itself and plays an important role in cell death in various tissues. Syp1 represents a novel type of endocytic adaptor protein that participates in endocytosis, promotes vesicle tabulation, and contributes to cell polarity and stress responses. It shares the same domain architecture with its two ubiquitously expressed mammalian counterparts, FCHo1/2, which represent key initial proteins ultimately controlling cellular nutrient uptake, receptor regulation, and synaptic vesicle retrieval. They bind specifically to the plasma membrane and recruit the scaffold proteins eps15 and intersectin, which subsequently engage the adaptor complex AP2 and clathrin, leading to coated vesicle formation. Another mammalian neuronal-specific protein SGIP1 does have a C-terminal MHD and has been classified into this family as well. It is an endophilin-interacting protein that plays an obligatory role in the regulation of energy homeostasis. It is also involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis by interacting with phospholipids and eps15.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd09268:

Pssm-ID: 472082  Cd Length: 265  Bit Score: 407.82  E-value: 1.36e-139
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 385 PVATAFTEYVHAYFRGH-SPSCLARVTGELTMTFPAGIVRVFSGTPPPPVLSFRLVNTAPVEHFQPNADLIFSDPSQSDP 463
Cdd:cd09268     1 PVAAAFTEYVHAYFRGGaLEGCLLRITGELTMSFPAGILRVFASTPTPPVLSFRLVHTSHVEHFAPNSELLFSDPSQSDP 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 464 ETKDFWLNMAALTEALQHQAEQNPTASYYNLVLLRYQFSRPGPESVPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVEYSYRAgATAVSTPL 543
Cdd:cd09268    81 NTKDFWLNMPALTSYLQRMAEQNPQASYYNVTLLKYQVSKSGPSAAPLYLSATWQCGPTSTDVSLDYRQNP-ATAPATFL 159
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 544 TNVQILLPVGEPVTSVRLQPAATWNTEEKRFTWKLPDVCEA---GGSGHLSASWQPQSGPSTPSPVAAQFTSEGATLSGL 620
Cdd:cd09268   160 TDVQILLPLDEPFTNLQSQPPAAWNAEERRLHWQLPHESAGnehDGSGRLCASWQPLHAPSRPTSAAAQFTSEGSTLSGV 239
                         250       260
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1720428515 621 DLELLGGGYRMSLVKRRFATGMYLVS 646
Cdd:cd09268   240 DIELVGSGYRMSLVKKRFATGKYLVC 265
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
FCHo1_MHD cd09268
mu-homology domain (MHD) of F-BAR domain-containing Fer/Cip4 homology domain-only protein 1 ...
385-646 1.36e-139

mu-homology domain (MHD) of F-BAR domain-containing Fer/Cip4 homology domain-only protein 1 (FCH domain only 1 or FCHo1, also known as KIAA0290) and similar proteins; This family corresponds to the MHD found in ubiquitously expressed mammalian membrane-sculpting FCHo1 and similar proteins. FCHo1 represents a key initial protein that ultimately controls cellular nutrient uptake, receptor regulation, and synaptic vesicle retrieval. It is required for plasma membrane clathrin-coated vesicle (CCV) budding and marks sites of CCV formation. It binds specifically to the plasma membrane and recruits the scaffold proteins eps15 and intersectin, which subsequently engage the adaptor complex AP2 and clathrin, leading to coated vesicle formation. FCHo1 contains an N-terminal EFC/F-BAR domain, a proline-rich domain (PRD) in the middle region, and a C-terminal MHD. The crescent-shaped EFC/F-BAR domain can form an antiparallel dimer structure that binds PtdIns(4,5)P2-enriched membranes and can polymerize into rings to generate membrane tubules. The MHD is structurally related to the cargo-binding mu2 subunit of adaptor complex 2 (AP-2) and is responsible for the binding of eps15 and intersectin. Unlike other F-BAR domain containing proteins, FCHo1 has neither the Src homology 3 (SH3) domain nor any other known domain for interaction with dynamin and actin cytoskeleton. However, it can periodically accumulate at the budding site of clathrin. FCHo1 may utilize a unique action mode for vesicle formation as compared with other F-BAR proteins.


Pssm-ID: 271173  Cd Length: 265  Bit Score: 407.82  E-value: 1.36e-139
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 385 PVATAFTEYVHAYFRGH-SPSCLARVTGELTMTFPAGIVRVFSGTPPPPVLSFRLVNTAPVEHFQPNADLIFSDPSQSDP 463
Cdd:cd09268     1 PVAAAFTEYVHAYFRGGaLEGCLLRITGELTMSFPAGILRVFASTPTPPVLSFRLVHTSHVEHFAPNSELLFSDPSQSDP 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 464 ETKDFWLNMAALTEALQHQAEQNPTASYYNLVLLRYQFSRPGPESVPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVEYSYRAgATAVSTPL 543
Cdd:cd09268    81 NTKDFWLNMPALTSYLQRMAEQNPQASYYNVTLLKYQVSKSGPSAAPLYLSATWQCGPTSTDVSLDYRQNP-ATAPATFL 159
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 544 TNVQILLPVGEPVTSVRLQPAATWNTEEKRFTWKLPDVCEA---GGSGHLSASWQPQSGPSTPSPVAAQFTSEGATLSGL 620
Cdd:cd09268   160 TDVQILLPLDEPFTNLQSQPPAAWNAEERRLHWQLPHESAGnehDGSGRLCASWQPLHAPSRPTSAAAQFTSEGSTLSGV 239
                         250       260
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1720428515 621 DLELLGGGYRMSLVKRRFATGMYLVS 646
Cdd:cd09268   240 DIELVGSGYRMSLVKKRFATGKYLVC 265
muHD pfam10291
Muniscin C-terminal mu homology domain; The muniscins are a family of endocytic adaptors that ...
384-644 1.12e-72

Muniscin C-terminal mu homology domain; The muniscins are a family of endocytic adaptors that is conserved from yeast to humans.This C-terminal domain is structurally similar to mu homology domains, and is the region of the muniscin proteins involved in the interactions with the endocytic adaptor-scaffold proteins Ede1-eps15. This interaction influences muniscin localization. The muniscins provide a combined adaptor-membrane-tubulation activity that is important for regulating endocytosis.


Pssm-ID: 463046  Cd Length: 255  Bit Score: 234.90  E-value: 1.12e-72
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 384 LPVATAFTEYVHAYFRGHSPSClARVTGELTMTFPAGIVRVFsgtPPPPVLSFRLVNTAPVEHFQPNADLIFsDPSQSDP 463
Cdd:pfam10291   1 PGLNASIAETVNAWFKDGDVTK-SKVTGEVALSYPAGIAASF---TPPAVLNFRLNNFSRLEKVAPNPAFVT-DESQSDG 75
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 464 EtkdFWLNMAALTEALQHQAeqnptasyynlvlLRYQFSR-PGPESVPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVEYSYRAG-ATAVST 541
Cdd:pfam10291  76 E---FKVNPQFLASRTPLGA-------------LKYQVHIdPLSASCPLILHPVWKCEPHQASLILTYSLNPSlAIASAV 139
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 542 PLTNVQILLPVGEP-VTSVRLQPAATWNTEEKRFTWKLPDVCEA--GGSGHLSASWQPQSGPSTPSPVAAQFTSEGAT-- 616
Cdd:pfam10291 140 VLENLQVVVNLDGShATSAQSKPQGTFNKEKSRITWKLPELSLTsdGDGGKLIARFMTEGGASKPGGVAVKFEIETGDtl 219
                         250       260       270
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1720428515 617 --------LSGLDLELLGGGYRMSLVKRRFATGMYL 644
Cdd:pfam10291 220 sglgislvDQVDEEDPFGGGWKLVPTKRRLAAGKYL 255
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
FCHo1_MHD cd09268
mu-homology domain (MHD) of F-BAR domain-containing Fer/Cip4 homology domain-only protein 1 ...
385-646 1.36e-139

mu-homology domain (MHD) of F-BAR domain-containing Fer/Cip4 homology domain-only protein 1 (FCH domain only 1 or FCHo1, also known as KIAA0290) and similar proteins; This family corresponds to the MHD found in ubiquitously expressed mammalian membrane-sculpting FCHo1 and similar proteins. FCHo1 represents a key initial protein that ultimately controls cellular nutrient uptake, receptor regulation, and synaptic vesicle retrieval. It is required for plasma membrane clathrin-coated vesicle (CCV) budding and marks sites of CCV formation. It binds specifically to the plasma membrane and recruits the scaffold proteins eps15 and intersectin, which subsequently engage the adaptor complex AP2 and clathrin, leading to coated vesicle formation. FCHo1 contains an N-terminal EFC/F-BAR domain, a proline-rich domain (PRD) in the middle region, and a C-terminal MHD. The crescent-shaped EFC/F-BAR domain can form an antiparallel dimer structure that binds PtdIns(4,5)P2-enriched membranes and can polymerize into rings to generate membrane tubules. The MHD is structurally related to the cargo-binding mu2 subunit of adaptor complex 2 (AP-2) and is responsible for the binding of eps15 and intersectin. Unlike other F-BAR domain containing proteins, FCHo1 has neither the Src homology 3 (SH3) domain nor any other known domain for interaction with dynamin and actin cytoskeleton. However, it can periodically accumulate at the budding site of clathrin. FCHo1 may utilize a unique action mode for vesicle formation as compared with other F-BAR proteins.


Pssm-ID: 271173  Cd Length: 265  Bit Score: 407.82  E-value: 1.36e-139
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 385 PVATAFTEYVHAYFRGH-SPSCLARVTGELTMTFPAGIVRVFSGTPPPPVLSFRLVNTAPVEHFQPNADLIFSDPSQSDP 463
Cdd:cd09268     1 PVAAAFTEYVHAYFRGGaLEGCLLRITGELTMSFPAGILRVFASTPTPPVLSFRLVHTSHVEHFAPNSELLFSDPSQSDP 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 464 ETKDFWLNMAALTEALQHQAEQNPTASYYNLVLLRYQFSRPGPESVPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVEYSYRAgATAVSTPL 543
Cdd:cd09268    81 NTKDFWLNMPALTSYLQRMAEQNPQASYYNVTLLKYQVSKSGPSAAPLYLSATWQCGPTSTDVSLDYRQNP-ATAPATFL 159
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 544 TNVQILLPVGEPVTSVRLQPAATWNTEEKRFTWKLPDVCEA---GGSGHLSASWQPQSGPSTPSPVAAQFTSEGATLSGL 620
Cdd:cd09268   160 TDVQILLPLDEPFTNLQSQPPAAWNAEERRLHWQLPHESAGnehDGSGRLCASWQPLHAPSRPTSAAAQFTSEGSTLSGV 239
                         250       260
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1720428515 621 DLELLGGGYRMSLVKRRFATGMYLVS 646
Cdd:cd09268   240 DIELVGSGYRMSLVKKRFATGKYLVC 265
AP_Syp1_like_MHD cd09265
Mu-homology domain (MHD) of endocytic adaptor protein (AP), Syp1; This family corresponds to ...
385-646 1.63e-135

Mu-homology domain (MHD) of endocytic adaptor protein (AP), Syp1; This family corresponds to the MHD found in the metazoan counterparts of yeast Syp1, which includes two ubiquitously expressed membrane-sculpting F-BAR domain-containing Fer/Cip4 homology domain-only proteins 1 and 2 (FCH domain only 1 and 2, or FCHo1/FCHo2), neuronal-specific SH3-containing GRB2-like protein 3-interacting protein 1 (SGIP1), and related uncharacterized proteins. FCHo1/FCHo2 represent key initial proteins ultimately controlling cellular nutrient uptake, receptor regulation, and synaptic vesicle retrieval. They are required for plasma membrane clathrin-coated vesicle (CCV) budding and marked sites of CCV formation. They bind specifically to the plasma membrane and recruit the scaffold proteins eps15 and intersectin, which subsequently engage the adaptor complex AP2 and clathrin, leading to coated vesicle formation. Both FCHo1/FCHo2 contain an N-terminal EFC/F-BAR domain that induces membrane tabulation, a proline-rich domain (PRD) in the middle region, and a C-terminal MHD responsible for the binding of eps15 and intersectin. Another mammalian neuronal-specific protein, neuronal-specific transcript Scr homology 3 (SH3)-domain growth factor receptor-bound 2 (GRB2)-like (endophilin) interacting protein 1 [SGIP1] does not contain EFC/F-BAR domain, but does have a PRD and a C-terminal MHD and has been classified into this family as well. SGIP1 is an endophilin-interacting protein that plays an obligatory role in the regulation of energy homeostasis. It is also involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis by interacting with phospholipids and eps15.


Pssm-ID: 271171  Cd Length: 266  Bit Score: 397.25  E-value: 1.63e-135
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 385 PVATAFTEYVHAYFRGHSPS-CLARVTGELTMTFPAGIVRVFSGTPPPPVLSFRLVNTAPVEHFQPNADLIFSDPSQSDP 463
Cdd:cd09265     1 PVAAAFTETVHAYFKGADPSkCIVKITGDMMMSFPAGIIRLLTSNPTPAPLTFRLKNASRLEHVLPNKQLIFSDPSQSDS 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 464 ETKDFWLNMAALTEALQHQAEQNPTASYYNLVLLRYQFSRPGPESVPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVEYSYRAGATAVSTPL 543
Cdd:cd09265    81 ETKDFWFNMPALTTYLKRQAEQNPTASYYNVDVLKYQVSPTGPQSTPLQLASYWKCEPSSTDLRVDYKYNPEAMAIATPL 160
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 544 TNVQILLPVGEPVTSVRLQPAATWNTEEKRFTWKLPDVCEA---GGSGHLSASWQPQSGPSTPSPVAAQFTSEGATLSGL 620
Cdd:cd09265   161 LNVQFSVPVDGGVTNVQSEPPATWNAEQKRLLWKLPDISQNsegGGVGSLRARFELSEGPSKPAPLAVQFNSEGTTLSGV 240
                         250       260
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1720428515 621 DLELLGGGYRMSLVKRRFATGMYLVS 646
Cdd:cd09265   241 DIELVGSGYRLSLIKKRFAAGKYLCD 266
FCHo2_MHD cd09267
mu-homology domain (MHD) of F-BAR domain-containing Fer/Cip4 homology domain-only protein 2 ...
385-647 5.17e-95

mu-homology domain (MHD) of F-BAR domain-containing Fer/Cip4 homology domain-only protein 2 (FCH domain only 2 or FCHo2) and similar proteins; This family corresponds to the MHD found in the ubiquitously expressed mammalian membrane-sculpting FCHo2 and similar proteins. FCHo2 represents a key initial protein that ultimately controls cellular nutrient uptake, receptor regulation, and synaptic vesicle retrieval. It is required for plasma membrane clathrin-coated vesicle (CCV) budding and marks sites of CCV formation. It binds specifically to the plasma membrane and recruits the scaffold proteins eps15 and intersectin, which subsequently engages the adaptor complex AP2 and clathrin, leading to coated vesicle formation. FCHo2 contains an N-terminal EFC/F-BAR domain, a proline-rich domain (PRD) in the middle region, and a C-terminal MHD. The crescent-shaped EFC/F-BAR domain can form an antiparallel dimer structure that binds PtdIns(4,5)P2-enriched membranes and can polymerize into rings to generate membrane tubules. The MHD is structurally related to the cargo-binding mu2 subunit of adaptor complex 2 (AP-2) and is responsible for the binding of eps15 and intersectin.


Pssm-ID: 211378  Cd Length: 267  Bit Score: 293.47  E-value: 5.17e-95
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 385 PVATAFTEYVHAYFRGHSPS-CLARVTGELTMTFPAGIVRVFSGTPPPPVLSFRLVNTAPVEHFQPNADLIFSDPSQSDP 463
Cdd:cd09267     1 PVAVALTESVNAYFKGADPTkCIVKITGDMTVSFPSGIIKVFTSNPSPAVLCFRLKNTSRLEQILPNAQLLYSDPSQSDS 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 464 ETKDFWLNMAALTEALQHQAEQNPTASYYNLVLLRYQFSRPGPESVPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVEYSYRAGATAVSTPL 543
Cdd:cd09267    81 NTKDFWMNMQAVTVYLKKSSEQNPAASYYNVDILKYQVSSNGIQSTPLNLATYWKCSASTTDLRVDYKYNPEAMQPPSPL 160
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 544 TNVQILLPVGEPVTSVRLQPAATWNTEEKRFTWKLPDVCEA---GGSGHLSASWQPQSGPSTPSPVAAQFTSEGATLSGL 620
Cdd:cd09267   161 SNVQVLVPVDGGVTNMQSLPPAIWNAEQMKALWKLSSISEKsenGGSGSLRAKFELSEGPSKPATLAVQFFSEGSTLSGV 240
                         250       260
                  ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1720428515 621 DLELLGGGYRMSLVKRRFATGMYLVSC 647
Cdd:cd09267   241 DMELVGTGYRLSLNKKRFATGRYMADC 267
SGIP1_MHD cd09266
mu-homology domain (MHD) of Scr homology 3 (SH3)-domain growth factor receptor-bound 2 (GRB2) ...
385-644 1.76e-83

mu-homology domain (MHD) of Scr homology 3 (SH3)-domain growth factor receptor-bound 2 (GRB2)-like (endophilin) interacting protein 1 (also known as endophilin-3-interacting protein, SGIP1) and similar proteins; This family corresponds to the MHD found in mammalian neuronal-specific transcript SGIP1 and similar proteins. Unlike other members in this family, SGIP1 does not contain EFC/F-BAR domain, but does have a proline-rich domain (PRD) and a C-terminal MHD. It is an endophilin-interacting protein that plays an obligatory role in the regulation of energy homeostasis, and is also involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis by interacting with phospholipids and eps15.


Pssm-ID: 271172  Cd Length: 267  Bit Score: 263.46  E-value: 1.76e-83
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 385 PVATAFTEYVHAYFRGHSPS-CLARVTGELTMTFPAGIVRVFSGTPPPPVLSFRLVNTAPVEHFQPNADLIFSDPSQSDP 463
Cdd:cd09266     1 PVAAAFTETVNAYFKGADPSkCIVKITGEMVLSFPAGITRHFANNPSPAALTFRITNYSRLEHVLPNPQLLCCDNTQAKG 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 464 ETKDFWLNMAALTEALQHQAEQNPTASYYNLVLLRYQFSRPGPESVPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVEYSYRAGATAVSTPL 543
Cdd:cd09266    81 NAKEFWVNMPNLMTHLKKVSEQKPQATYYNVDMLKYQVSAQGPQSTPLNLAVSWRCEPSSTDLRIDYKYNGDAMTTPVAL 160
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 544 TNVQILLPVGEPVTSVR-LQPAATWNTEEKRFTWKLPDV---CEAGGSGHLSASWQPQSGPSTPSPVAAQFTSEGATLSG 619
Cdd:cd09266   161 NNVQFLVPIDGGVTKLQaVLPPAVWNAEQQRILWKIPDIsqkSENGGVGSLLARFQLSEGPSKPAPLAVQFTSEGSTLSG 240
                         250       260
                  ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1720428515 620 LDLELLGGGYRMSLVKRRFATGMYL 644
Cdd:cd09266   241 CDIELVGPGYRFSLIKKRFAAGKYL 265
muHD pfam10291
Muniscin C-terminal mu homology domain; The muniscins are a family of endocytic adaptors that ...
384-644 1.12e-72

Muniscin C-terminal mu homology domain; The muniscins are a family of endocytic adaptors that is conserved from yeast to humans.This C-terminal domain is structurally similar to mu homology domains, and is the region of the muniscin proteins involved in the interactions with the endocytic adaptor-scaffold proteins Ede1-eps15. This interaction influences muniscin localization. The muniscins provide a combined adaptor-membrane-tubulation activity that is important for regulating endocytosis.


Pssm-ID: 463046  Cd Length: 255  Bit Score: 234.90  E-value: 1.12e-72
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 384 LPVATAFTEYVHAYFRGHSPSClARVTGELTMTFPAGIVRVFsgtPPPPVLSFRLVNTAPVEHFQPNADLIFsDPSQSDP 463
Cdd:pfam10291   1 PGLNASIAETVNAWFKDGDVTK-SKVTGEVALSYPAGIAASF---TPPAVLNFRLNNFSRLEKVAPNPAFVT-DESQSDG 75
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 464 EtkdFWLNMAALTEALQHQAeqnptasyynlvlLRYQFSR-PGPESVPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVEYSYRAG-ATAVST 541
Cdd:pfam10291  76 E---FKVNPQFLASRTPLGA-------------LKYQVHIdPLSASCPLILHPVWKCEPHQASLILTYSLNPSlAIASAV 139
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 542 PLTNVQILLPVGEP-VTSVRLQPAATWNTEEKRFTWKLPDVCEA--GGSGHLSASWQPQSGPSTPSPVAAQFTSEGAT-- 616
Cdd:pfam10291 140 VLENLQVVVNLDGShATSAQSKPQGTFNKEKSRITWKLPELSLTsdGDGGKLIARFMTEGGASKPGGVAVKFEIETGDtl 219
                         250       260       270
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1720428515 617 --------LSGLDLELLGGGYRMSLVKRRFATGMYL 644
Cdd:pfam10291 220 sglgislvDQVDEEDPFGGGWKLVPTKRRLAAGKYL 255
AP_muniscins_like_MHD cd09257
Mu-homology domain (MHD) of muniscins adaptor proteins (AP) and similar proteins; This family ...
385-646 2.58e-34

Mu-homology domain (MHD) of muniscins adaptor proteins (AP) and similar proteins; This family corresponds to the MHD found in muniscins, a novel family of endocytic adaptor proteins. The term, muniscins, has been assigned to name the MHD of proteins with both EFC/F-BAR domain and MHD. These two domains are responsible for the membrane-tubulation activity associated with transmembrane cargo proteins. Members in this family include an endocytic adaptor Syp1, the mammalian FCH domain only proteins (FCHo1/2), SH3-containing GRB2-like protein 3-interacting protein 1 (SGIP1), and related uncharacterized proteins. Syp1 is a poorly characterized yeast protein with multiple biological functions. Syp1 contains an N-terminal EFC/F-BAR domain that induces membrane tabulation, a proline-rich domain (PRD) in the middle region, and a C-terminal MHD that can directly binds to the endocytic adaptor/scaffold protein Ede1 or a transmembrane stress sensor cargo protein Mid2. Thus, Syp1 represents a novel type of endocytic adaptor protein that participates in endocytosis, promotes vesicle tabulation, and contributes to cell polarity and stress response. Syp1 shares the same domain architecture with its two ubiquitously expressed mammalian counterparts, the membrane-sculpting F-BAR domain-containing Fer/Cip4 homology domain-only proteins 1 and 2 (FCHo1/2). FCHo1/2 represent key initial proteins ultimately controlling cellular nutrient uptake, receptor regulation, and synaptic vesicle retrieval. They are required for plasma membrane clathrin-coated vesicle (CCV) budding and marked sites of CCV formation. They bind specifically to the plasma membrane and recruit the scaffold proteins eps15 and intersectin, which subsequently engage the adaptor complex AP2 and clathrin, leading to coated vesicle formation. Another mammalian neuronal-specific protein, neuronal-specific transcript Scr homology 3 (SH3)-domain growth factor receptor-bound 2 (GRB2)-like (endophilin) interacting protein 1 [SGIP1] does not contain EFC/F-BAR domain, but does have a PRD and a C-terminal MHD and has been classified into this family as well. SGIP1 is an endophilin-interacting protein that plays an obligatory role in the regulation of energy homeostasis. It is also involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis by interacting with phospholipids and eps15.


Pssm-ID: 271165  Cd Length: 244  Bit Score: 130.95  E-value: 2.58e-34
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 385 PVATAFTEYVHAYFRGHSPSCLArVTGELTMTFPAGIVrvfsgTPPPPVLSFRLVNTAPVEHFQPNADLIFSDPSQSDPe 464
Cdd:cd09257     1 GVKAALTEELNAEFKGSSLQSVG-VEGEVQLAVPSSDA-----KPKPAPFNLRLNDASSLEKAAPNVAFLNSVPSGSSP- 73
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 465 tKDFWLNMAALTealqhqaeqnptASYYNLVLLRYQFSrPGPESVPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVEYSYRAgatAVSTPLT 544
Cdd:cd09257    74 -GEFLVNTKAIR------------ASEVGSPILKYSCS-SKLRPVPLRVQTVWRCESHQTSVMLQYVSNP---SLPGPLQ 136
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 545 NVQILLPV-GEPVTSVRLQPAATWNTEEKRFTWKLPDVCEAGGSGHLSASWQPQSGPST---PSPVAAQFTSEGATLSGL 620
Cdd:cd09257   137 DVTVIVNVpPGAGENLKSSPGAVWNEEKRRLTWKLPELGVNGEGGELRARFQIDAGQTAekvPFPVLVRCLSEGSTLSGL 216
                         250       260
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1720428515 621 DLELLGGGYRM--SLVKRRFATGMYLVS 646
Cdd:cd09257   217 GLEVVALEEEWafIEVKVTRRFGVYHAE 244
AP_Syp1_MHD cd09264
mu-homology domain (MHD) of adaptor protein (AP), Syp1, and related proteins; This family ...
409-611 1.62e-04

mu-homology domain (MHD) of adaptor protein (AP), Syp1, and related proteins; This family corresponds to the MHD found in a novel endocytic adaptor Syp1 and related proteins. Syp1 is a poorly characterized yeast protein with multiple biological functions. It was originally identified as a suppressor of a yeast profiling deletion and later as a suppressor of arf3delta (Arf3 is the yeast homologue of Arf6, a mammalian regulator of endocytosis). Syp1 can bind to septins and physically link with cell polarity factors. It also directly binds to the endocytic adaptor/scaffold protein Ede1, and plays a role in endocytosis. Further studies show that Syp1 is itself an endocytic adaptor protein contributing to stress responses. Its mu-homology domain at the C-terminus binds to the cargo protein Mid2, a transmembrane stress sensor protein, and mediates Mid2 internalization. In addition, Syp1 contains an EFC/F-BAR domain which can induce membrane tabulation.


Pssm-ID: 271170  Cd Length: 257  Bit Score: 43.92  E-value: 1.62e-04
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 409 VTGELTMTFpagivRVFSGTPPPPVLSFRLVNTAPVEHFQPNADLIfsdpsQSDPETKDFWLNMAALTEAlqhqaeqnpt 488
Cdd:cd09264    24 VIGEVALNY-----NSDPNVTPTSNINVRLNNFQVLEKVLLNPTFV-----EPVVSPNEFTVNPSLITSK---------- 83
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 489 asyyNLVLLRYQFSRPGPES-VPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVEYSYRAGATAVST-PLTNVQILLPVGE--PVTSVRLQPA 564
Cdd:cd09264    84 ----TLGAFKYQLHLDPSASqCPIIVTPVWKFEEHQASLIIFVKLNPSFRNSESlTLENLVLSVALDGavKATSAQSKPQ 159
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1720428515 565 ATWNTEEKRFTWKLPDVCEAGGSGH-LSASWQ-PQSGPSTPSPVAAQFT 611
Cdd:cd09264   160 GSFSREKSRITWRLPDPTVLDDSEEkLIARFMtEGLGSEAPGGVEARFE 208
AP-3_Mu3_Cterm cd09252
C-terminal domain of medium Mu3 subunit in adaptor protein (AP) complex AP-3; AP complexes ...
493-616 1.22e-03

C-terminal domain of medium Mu3 subunit in adaptor protein (AP) complex AP-3; AP complexes participate in the formation of intracellular coated transport vesicles and select cargo molecules for incorporation into the coated vesicles in the late secretory and endocytic pathways. There are four AP complexes, AP-1, AP-2, AP-3, and AP-4, described in various eukaryotic organisms. Each AP complex consists of four subunits: two large chains (one each of gamma/alpha/delta/epsilon and beta1-4, respectively), a medium mu chain (mu1-4), and a small sigma chain (sigma1-4). Each of the four subunits from the different AP complexes exhibits similarity with each other. This family corresponds to the C-terminal domain of heterotetrameric adaptor protein complex 3 (AP-3) medium mu3 subunit, which includes two closely related homologs, mu3A (P47A, encoded by ap3m1) and mu1B (P47B, encoded by ap3m2). Mu3A is ubiquitously expressed, but mu3B is specifically expressed in neurons and neuroendocrine cells. AP-3 is particularly important for targeting integral membrane proteins to lysosomes and lysome-related organelles at trans-Golgi network (TGN) and/or endosomes, such as the yeast vacuole, fly pigment granules and mammalian melanosomes, platelet dense bodies and the secretory lysosomes of cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Unlike AP-1 and AP-2, which function in conjunction with clathrin which is a scaffolding protein participating in the formation of coated vesicles, the nature of the outer shell of AP-3 containing coats remains to be elucidated. Membrane-anchored cargo molecules interact with adaptors through short sorting signals in their cytosolic segments. Tyrosine-based endocytotic signals are one of the most important sorting signals. They are of the form Y-X-X-Phi, where Y is tyrosine, X is any amino acid and Phi is a bulky hydrophobic residue that can be Leu, Ile, Met, Phe, or Val. These kinds of sorting signals can be recognized by the C-terminal domain of AP-3 mu3 subunit, also known as Y-X-X-Phi signal-binding domain that contains two hydrophobic pockets, one for the tyrosine-binding and one for the bulky hydrophobic residue-binding.


Pssm-ID: 271160  Cd Length: 251  Bit Score: 41.03  E-value: 1.22e-03
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1720428515 493 NLVLLRYQFSRPGPESVPLQMSAHWQCGPTLTRVSVeysyRAG-ATAVSTPLTNVQILLPVGEPVTSVRLQPA---ATWN 568
Cdd:cd09252    92 KFTLMSYRVDLNSLVSLPVYVKPQISFSGSSGRFEI----TVGsRQNLGKSIENVVVEIPLPKGVKSLRLTAShgsFSFD 167
                          90       100       110       120       130
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1720428515 569 TEEKRFTWKLPDVcEAGGSGHLSASWQPQSG---PSTPSPVAAQFTSEGAT 616
Cdd:cd09252   168 SSTKTLVWNIGKL-TPGKTPTLRGSVSLSSGleaPSESPSISVQFKIPGYT 217
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
Help | Disclaimer | Write to the Help Desk
NCBI | NLM | NIH