NCBI Conserved Domain Search

Immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409398 Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 216.20 E-value: 1.79e-65

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  276 KIPAMITSHPNTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRVMRYAIATKDNGDEVVSTLKLKPADRGDSVFF 355
Cdd:cd05735      1 KIPAMITSYPNTTLATKGQKKEMSCTAHGEKPIIVRWEKEDTIINPSEMSRYLVTTKEVGDEVISTLQILPTVREDSGFF 80

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|.
gi 1907194657  356 SCHAINSYGEDRGLIQLTVQE 376
Cdd:cd05735     81 SCHAINSYGEDRGIIQLTVQE 101

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 204.65 E-value: 2.14e-61

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  179 PPRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSGNPQQYHPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQ 258
Cdd:cd05734      1 PPRFVVQPNDQDGIYGKAVVLNCSADGYPPPTIVWKHSKGSGVPQFQHIVPLNGRIQLLSNGSLLIKHVLEEDSGYYLCK 80

                           90
                   ....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  259 ASNGVGTDISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd05734     81 VSNDVGADISKSMYLTV 97

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 125.76 E-value: 4.96e-34

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657    1 MRNITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGMDEGEYLCSVLIQPQLSISQSVH 80
Cdd:cd20958      7 MGNLTAVAGQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDGRRLPLNHRQRVFPNGTLVIENVQRSSDEGEYTCTARNQQGQSASRSVF 86


                   ...
gi 1907194657   81 VAV 83
Cdd:cd20958     87 VKV 89

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 107.78 E-value: 1.39e-27

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  179 PPRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSgNPQQYHPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQ 258
Cdd:cd20954      1 PPRWIVEPVDANVAAGQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWKKATGS-TPGEYKDLLYDPNVRILPNGTLVFGHVQKENEGHYLCE 79

                           90
                   ....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  259 ASNGVGTDISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd20954     80 AKNGIGSGLSKVIFLKV 96

Sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409551 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 86.39 E-value: 4.89e-20

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   86 PPLIQPFEFP--PASIGQLLYIPCVVSSGDMPIRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIES-KEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIAS 162
Cdd:cd20959      1 PPRIIPFAFGegAAQVGMRAQLHCGVPGGDLPLNIRWTLDGQPISDDLGITVSRlGRRSSILSIDSLEASHAGNYTCHAR 80

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 1907194657  163 NAAATVSRERQLIV 176
Cdd:cd20959     81 NSAGSASYTAPLTV 94

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 76.67 E-value: 8.40e-17

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  186 PNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKhaKGSGNpqqyhpVPLtGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGT 265
Cdd:cd05725      4 PQNQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWR--KEDGE------LPK-GRYEILDDHSLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAENMVGK 74

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 1907194657  266 DISKAMfLTV 275
Cdd:cd05725     75 IEASAT-LTV 83

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 74.46 E-value: 5.73e-16

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  874 PDQPR-LTVSKTSASSITLTWIPGDNGGSSIRGFVLQYSVDNSEEWKDV-FISSSERSFKLDSLKCGTWYKVKLAAKNSV 951
Cdd:cd00063      1 PSPPTnLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVeVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGG 80

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 1907194657  952 GSGRISEIIEAKT 964
Cdd:cd00063     81 GESPPSESVTVTT 93

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 81.97 E-value: 1.39e-15

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  373 TVQEPPDPPE-LEIREVKARSMNLRWTQRFDGNsiITGFDIEYKNKSDSwDFKQSTrnispTINQANIVD--LHPASVYS 449
Cdd:COG3401    228 TPTTPPSAPTgLTATADTPGSVTLSWDPVTESD--ATGYRVYRSNSGDG-PFTKVA-----TVTTTSYTDtgLTNGTTYY 299

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  450 IRMYSFNKIG-RSEPSKELTISTEEAAPDgPPMDVTLQPVTSQSIQVTWKAPKkelqNGVIRGYQIgYRenSPGSNGQYS 528
Cdd:COG3401    300 YRVTAVDAAGnESAPSNVVSVTTDLTPPA-APSGLTATAVGSSSITLSWTASS----DADVTGYNV-YR--STSGGGTYT 371

                          170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  529 IVemKATGDSEVYTLDNLKKFAQYGVVVQAFNRAGT-GPSSSEINATTLEDVPSQPPENVRALSITSDVAVISWSEPPRS 607
Cdd:COG3401    372 KI--AETVTTTSYTDTGLTPGTTYYYKVTAVDAAGNeSAPSEEVSATTASAASGESLTASVDAVPLTDVAGATAAASAAS 449

                          250       260       270       280       290       300       310
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657  608 TLNGVLKGYRVIFWSLYVDGEWGEMQNVTTTRErvelrgmekFTNYSVQVLAYTQAGDGVRSSVLYIQTKEDVPGPPAG 686
Cdd:COG3401    450 NPGVSAAVLADGGDTGNAVPFTTTSSTVTATTT---------DTTTANLSVTTGSLVGGSGASSVTNSVSVIGASAAAA 519

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 70.67 E-value: 8.80e-15

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  179 PPRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHakgsgNPQQYHPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQ 258
Cdd:pfam13927    1 KPVITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYK-----NGEPISSGSTRSRSLSGSNSTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCV 75


                   ...
gi 1907194657  259 ASN 261
Cdd:pfam13927   76 ASN 78

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 70.60 E-value: 1.60e-14

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  478 GPPMDVTLQPVTSQSIQVTWKAPKKElqNGVIRGYQIGYRENSPGSNGQYSivemKATGDSEVYTLDNLKKFAQYGVVVQ 557
Cdd:cd00063      2 SPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDD--GGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVE----VTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVR 75

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  558 AFNRAGTGPSSSEINATT 575
Cdd:cd00063     76 AVNGGGESPPSESVTVTT 93

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 69.75 E-value: 2.50e-14

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  875 DQPR-LTVSKTSASSITLTWIPGDNGGSSIRGFVLQYSVDNSEE-WKDVFISSSERSFKLDSLKCGTWYKVKLAAKNSVG 952
Cdd:pfam00041    1 SAPSnLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEpWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGGG 80


                   ....*
gi 1907194657  953 SGRIS 957
Cdd:pfam00041   81 EGPPS 85

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 76.19 E-value: 8.52e-14

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  506 NGVIRGYQIGYRENSPGSNGQYSIVEMKATGDSEVYTLDNLKKFAQYGVVVQAFNRAGTGPSSSEINATTLEDVPSqPPE 585
Cdd:COG3401    159 TASSVAGAGVVVSPDTSATAAVATTSLTVTSTTLVDGGGDIEPGTTYYYRVAATDTGGESAPSNEVSVTTPTTPPS-APT 237

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  586 NVRALSITSDVAVISWSEPPrstlNGVLKGYRvIFWSLYVDGEWGEMQNVTTTRERVelRGMEKFTNYSVQVLAYTQAGD 665
Cdd:COG3401    238 GLTATADTPGSVTLSWDPVT----ESDATGYR-VYRSNSGDGPFTKVATVTTTSYTD--TGLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDAAGN 310

                          170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  666 -GVRSSVLYIQTKEDVPGPPAGIKAVPSSASSVVVSWLPPTkpNGVIRKYTIFCSSPGSGQpaPSEYETSPEQLFYRIAH 744
Cdd:COG3401    311 eSAPSNVVSVTTDLTPPAAPSGLTATAVGSSSITLSWTASS--DADVTGYNVYRSTSGGGT--YTKIAETVTTTSYTDTG 386

                          250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  745 LNRGQQYLLWVAAVTSAGR-GNSSEKVTIEPAGKAPAKIISFGGTVTTPW----MKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSED 819
Cdd:COG3401    387 LTPGTTYYYKVTAVDAAGNeSAPSEEVSATTASAASGESLTASVDAVPLTdvagATAAASAASNPGVSAAVLADGGDTGN 466

                          330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  820 SAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLVQVPPDQPRLTVSKTSASSITLTWIPGDNG 899
Cdd:COG3401    467 AVPFTTTSSTVTATTTDTTTANLSVTTGSLVGGSGASSVTNSVSVIGASAAAAVGGAPDGTPNVTGASPVTVGASTGDVL 546


                   ....*.
gi 1907194657  900 GSSIRG 905
Cdd:COG3401    547 ITDLVS 552

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 66.67 E-value: 3.09e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  583 PPENVRALSITSDVAVISWSEPPrsTLNGVLKGYRVIFWSLYvDGEWGEMQNVTTTRERVELRGMEKFTNYSVQVLAYTQ 662
Cdd:pfam00041    2 APSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPP--DGNGPITGYEVEYRPKN-SGEPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNG 78


                   ....*..
gi 1907194657  663 AGDGVRS 669
Cdd:pfam00041   79 GGEGPPS 85

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 66.43 E-value: 3.38e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  781 KIISFGGTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSaIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATN 857
Cdd:pfam13927    3 VITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPI-SSGSTRSRSLSGSNSTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 66.37 E-value: 4.10e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  377 PPDPPELEIREVKARSMNLRWTQRFDGNSIITGFDIEYKNKSDSWDFKQSTRNISPTinQANIVDLHPASVYSIRMYSFN 456
Cdd:cd00063      1 PSPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVEVTPGSET--SYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78

                           90
                   ....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  457 KIGRSEPSKELTIST 471
Cdd:cd00063     79 GGGESPPSESVTVTT 93

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 65.90 E-value: 4.65e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  378 PDPPELEIREVKARSMNLRWTQRFDGNSIITGFDIEYKNKSDSWDFKqsTRNISPTINQANIVDLHPASVYSIRMYSFNK 457
Cdd:pfam00041    1 SAPSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWN--EITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNG 78


                   ....*..
gi 1907194657  458 IGRSEPS 464
Cdd:pfam00041   79 GGEGPPS 85

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 65.60 E-value: 7.88e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  583 PPENVRALSITSDVAVISWSEPPRStlNGVLKGYRVIFWSLYvDGEWGEMQNVTTTRERVELRGMEKFTNYSVQVLAYTQ 662
Cdd:cd00063      3 PPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDD--GGPITGYVVEYREKG-SGDWKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNG 79

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 1907194657  663 AGDGVRSSVLYIQT 676
Cdd:cd00063     80 GGESPPSESVTVTT 93

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 64.97 E-value: 1.43e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsaiPVSLDGHRLIHTNG---TLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:pfam07679   16 ESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQ----PLRSSDRFKVTYEGgtyTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATNSAGEAEASAELTV 90

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 63.89 E-value: 1.62e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSaIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd00096      1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPL-PPSSRDSRRSELGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAG 63

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 64.12 E-value: 1.94e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   71 PQLSISQSVHVAVkvppliqpfefppasIGQLLYIPCVVSSGDMPiRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVS 150
Cdd:pfam13927    2 PVITVSPSSVTVR---------------EGETVTLTCEATGSPPP-TITWYKNGEPISSGSTRSRSLSGSNSTLTISNVT 65

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 1907194657  151 LKHNGNYTCIASN 163
Cdd:pfam13927   66 RSDAGTYTCVASN 78

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 64.20 E-value: 2.16e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  180 PRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHaKGSgnpqqyhPVPLTGRIQILPN---SSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYL 256
Cdd:pfam07679    1 PKFTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFK-DGQ-------PLRSSDRFKVTYEggtYTLTISNVQPDDSGKYT 72

                           90
                   ....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657  257 CQASNGVGTDISKAmFLTV 275
Cdd:pfam07679   73 CVATNSAGEAEASA-ELTV 90

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 63.97 E-value: 2.66e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  478 GPPMDVTLQPVTSQSIQVTWKAPKKelQNGVIRGYQIGYREnspgSNGQYSIVEMKATGDSEVYTLDNLKKFAQYGVVVQ 557
Cdd:pfam00041    1 SAPSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPD--GNGPITGYEVEYRP----KNSGEPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQ 74

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 1907194657  558 AFNRAGTGPSS 568
Cdd:pfam00041   75 AVNGGGEGPPS 85

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 63.29 E-value: 5.15e-12

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657    97 ASIGQLLYIPCVVSsGDMPIRITWRKDG-QVIISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRERQLI 175
Cdd:smart00410    6 VKEGESVTLSCEAS-GSPPPEVTWYKQGgKLLAESGRFSVSRSGSTSTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSASSGTTLT 84


                    .
gi 1907194657   176 V 176
Cdd:smart00410   85 V 85

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 62.25 E-value: 8.68e-12

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   478 GPPMDVTLQPVTSQSIQVTWKAPKKELQNGVIRGYQIGYRENSPGSngqysiVEMKATGDSEVYTLDNLKKFAQYGVVVQ 557
Cdd:smart00060    2 SPPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITGYIVGYRVEYREEGSEW------KEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVR 75


                    ....*...
gi 1907194657   558 AFNRAGTG 565
Cdd:smart00060   76 AVNGAGEG 83

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 62.25 E-value: 1.03e-11

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   874 PDQPR-LTVSKTSASSITLTWIPGDNGGSsiRGFVLQYSV---DNSEEWKDVFISSSERSFKLDSLKCGTWYKVKLAAKN 949
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSnLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGI--TGYIVGYRVeyrEEGSEWKEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78


                    ....*
gi 1907194657   950 SVGSG 954
Cdd:smart00060   79 GAGEG 83

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 62.02 E-value: 1.28e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  796 DVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDsedsAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGfdTIIVNLLVQV 872
Cdd:cd20978     18 DVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHN----GKPLQGPMERATVEDGTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATNEIG--DIYTETLLHV 88

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 61.58 E-value: 1.37e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1907194657  198 VLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSGNPQQYHPvpltgRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGTDISK 269
Cdd:cd00096      2 TLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDS-----RRSELGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAGGSASA 68

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 62.11 E-value: 1.59e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  179 PPRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSGNPQQYHpvpltgRIQILPNSSLLIRHVL-----EEDIG 253
Cdd:cd05722      1 ELYFLSEPSDIVAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSDE------RRQQLPNGSLLITSVVhskhnKPDEG 74

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  254 YYLCQASNG-VGTDISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd05722     75 FYQCVAQNEsLGSIVSRTARVTV 97

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 59.65 E-value: 6.01e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1907194657  105 IPCVVSsGDMPIRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAA 165
Cdd:cd00096      3 LTCSAS-GNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDSRRSELGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSA 62

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 59.55 E-value: 8.43e-11

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   583 PPENVRALSITSDVAVISWSEPPRSTLNGVLKGYRVIFWSlyVDGEWgEMQNVTTTRERVELRGMEKFTNYSVQVLAYTQ 662
Cdd:smart00060    3 PPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITGYIVGYRVEYRE--EGSEW-KEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNG 79


                    ....
gi 1907194657   663 AGDG 666
Cdd:smart00060   80 AGEG 83

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 59.83 E-value: 8.55e-11

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657   796 DVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSedsAIPVSLDGHRLI---HTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:smart00410   11 SVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQG---GKLLAESGRFSVsrsGSTSTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSASSGTTLTV 85

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 59.97 E-value: 8.65e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  181 RFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHaKGSGNPQ-QYHPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQA 259
Cdd:cd05726      1 QFVVKPRDQVVALGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAIFWQK-EGSQNLLfPYQPPQPSSRFSVSPTGDLTITNVQRSDVGYYICQA 79

                           90
                   ....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  260 SNGVGTDISKAmFLTVK 276
Cdd:cd05726     80 LNVAGSILAKA-QLEVT 95

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 58.81 E-value: 2.09e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   97 ASIGQLLYIPCVVSsGDMPIRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRERQLIV 176
Cdd:pfam07679   12 VQEGESARFTCTVT-GTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSDRFKVTYEGGTYTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATNSAGEAEASAELTV 90

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 57.98 E-value: 4.46e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  179 PPRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHakgSGNPQQYHPvpltgRIQILPNS---SLLIRHVLEEDIGYY 255
Cdd:cd20972      1 PPQFIQKLRSQEVAEGSKVRLECRVTGNPTPVVRWFC---EGKELQNSP-----DIQIHQEGdlhSLIIAEAFEEDTGRY 72

                           90
                   ....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  256 LCQASNGVGTDISKA 270
Cdd:cd20972     73 SCLATNSVGSDTTSA 87

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 56.81 E-value: 5.19e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDsedsAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNL 868
Cdd:cd05746      1 VQIPCSAQGDPEPTITWNKD----GVQVTESGKFHISPEGYLAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARNTIGYASVSMVL 68

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 57.19 E-value: 6.78e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSedSAIPVSldgHR-LIHTNGTLLLRAV-KAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd20958     16 QTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDG--RRLPLN---HRqRVFPNGTLVIENVqRSSDEGEYTCTARNQQG 78

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 57.13 E-value: 7.63e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  185 QPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSgnPQQYHpvplTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVG 264
Cdd:cd20970      8 PSFTVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNL--IIEFN----TRYIVRENGTTLTIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASNGVP 81

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 1907194657  265 TDISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd20970     82 GSVEKRITLQV 92

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 56.74 E-value: 7.91e-10

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   194 GKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHakgsgnpQQYHPVPLTGRIQILPN---SSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGTDISKA 270
Cdd:smart00410    9 GESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYK-------QGGKLLAESGRFSVSRSgstSTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSASSGT 81


                    ....*
gi 1907194657   271 mFLTV 275
Cdd:smart00410   82 -TLTV 85

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 56.25 E-value: 1.31e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  184 VQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVD-GYPPPKVMWKHakgsgNPQqyhPVPLTG-RIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASN 261
Cdd:cd05724      2 VEPSDTQVAVGEMAVLECSPPrGHPEPTVSWRK-----DGQ---PLNLDNeRVRIVDDGNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATN 73

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 1907194657  262 GVGTDISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd05724     74 MVGERESRAARLSV 87

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 56.35 E-value: 1.42e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657  796 DVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDsedsAIPVSLDGHRL-IHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd20952     16 TVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLKD----GVPLLGKDERItTLENGSLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLSG 77

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 56.35 E-value: 1.45e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  180 PRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKgsgnpqqyHPVPLTGRIQILPNS----SLLIRHVLEEDIGYY 255
Cdd:cd05744      1 PHFLQAPGDLEVQEGRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNG--------KPVRPDSAHKMLVREngrhSLIIEPVTKRDAGIY 72


                   ....*....
gi 1907194657  256 LCQASNGVG 264
Cdd:cd05744     73 TCIARNRAG 81

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 55.28 E-value: 2.91e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657   97 ASIGQLLYIPCVVSSGDMPIRITWRKDGQVIISGS-GVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNA 164
Cdd:pfam00047    8 VLEGDSATLTCSASTGSPGPDVTWSKEGGTLIESLkVKHDNGRTTQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNNP 76

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of titin and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in titin-like proteins and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is a giant protein; depending on isoform composition, it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone. It appears to function similarly to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. Within the sarcomere, titin is also attached to or is associated with myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C appears to contribute to the generation of passive tension by titin and like titin has repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains. Also included in this group are worm twitchin and insect projectin, thick filament proteins of invertebrate muscle which also have repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains.

Pssm-ID: 409406 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 54.52 E-value: 4.63e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  796 DVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSedsaIPVSLDGHRLIHT---NGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd05748      9 SLRLDIPIKGRPTPTVTWSKDG----QPLKETGRVQIETtasSTSLVIKNAKRSDSGKYTLTLKNSAGEKSATINVKV 82

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 54.70 E-value: 5.69e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  181 RFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAG---VLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHakgsgnpQQYHPVPL--TGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYY 255
Cdd:cd20969      1 RAAIRDRKAQQVFVDEGhtvQFVCRADGDPPPAILWLS-------PRKHLVSAksNGRLTVFPDGTLEVRYAQVQDNGTY 73

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 1907194657  256 LCQASNGVGTD 266
Cdd:cd20969     74 LCIAANAGGND 84

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 53.93 E-value: 1.14e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAIPVSLDGHRLIhTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd20969     18 HTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWLSPRKHLVSAKSNGRLTVF-PDGTLEVRYAQVQDNGTYLCIAANAGGNDSMPAHLHV 92

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 53.39 E-value: 1.45e-08

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   377 PPDPPELEIREVKARSMNLRWTQRFDGNSiiTGFDIEYKNKSDSWDFKQSTRNISPTINQANIVDLHPASVYSIRMYSFN 456
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGI--TGYIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78


                    ....*
gi 1907194657   457 KIGRS 461
Cdd:smart00060   79 GAGEG 83

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 52.88 E-value: 2.03e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  182 FVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHakgsgnpqQYHPVPLTG-RIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQAS 260
Cdd:cd20952      2 ILQGPQNQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLK--------DGVPLLGKDeRITTLENGSLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVAL 73

                           90
                   ....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  261 NGVGTDISKAmFLTV 275
Cdd:cd20952     74 NLSGEATWSA-VLDV 87

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 52.81 E-value: 2.47e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsAI-PVSLDGHRLIHTNG---TLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd20951     16 SDAKLRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYKNGV--PIdPSSIPGKYKIESEYgvhVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYSAVAKNIHGEASSSASVVV 93


                   .
gi 1907194657  871 Q 871
Cdd:cd20951     94 E 94

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 52.18 E-value: 3.53e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  179 PPrFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKhaKGSgnpqqyHPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHV-LEEDIGYYLC 257
Cdd:cd20958      1 PP-FIRPMGNLTAVAGQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWE--KDG------RRLPLNHRQRVFPNGTLVIENVqRSSDEGEYTC 71

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  258 QASNGVGTDISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd20958     72 TARNQQGQSASRSVFVKV 89

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 52.12 E-value: 4.09e-08

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657     2 RNITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDA--LLLPDNHRQVVFENG--TLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLCSV 67
Cdd:smart00410    2 PSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGgkLLAESGRFSVSRSGStsTLTISNVTPE-DSGTYTCAA 70

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 52.11 E-value: 4.79e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWtKDSEDSAIP-----VSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFD 862
Cdd:cd05734     17 KAVVLNCSADGYPPPTIVW-KHSKGSGVPqfqhiVPLNGRIQLLSNGSLLIKHVLEEDSGYYLCKVSNDVGAD 88

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 51.49 E-value: 6.11e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657    2 RNITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKD-ALLLPDNHRQVVFENG--TLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLC 65
Cdd:pfam07679    8 KDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDgQPLRSSDRFKVTYEGGtyTLTISNVQPD-DSGKYTC 73

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 51.85 E-value: 6.61e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  798 RLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSeDSAIPVSLDghRLIH---TNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGfdTIIVNLLVQV 872
Cdd:cd05763     18 RLECAATGHPTPQIAWQKDG-GTDFPAARE--RRMHvmpEDDVFFIVDVKIEDTGVYSCTAQNSAG--SISANATLTV 90

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 51.26 E-value: 6.96e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  701 WLPPTKPNGVIRKYTIFCSSPGSGQPAPsEYETSPEQLFYRIAHLNRGQQYLLWVAAVTSAGRGNSS 767
Cdd:pfam00041   20 WTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWN-EITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGGGEGPPS 85

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 51.54 E-value: 7.82e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657    2 RNITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKW----------YKDALLLPDNHrqvVFENGTLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLC 65
Cdd:cd20954      9 VDANVAAGQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWkkatgstpgeYKDLLYDPNVR---ILPNGTLVFGHVQKE-NEGHYLC 78

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 51.48 E-value: 8.21e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  179 PPRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHakgSGNPQQYHpvplTGRIQILPNSSLL-IRHVLEEDIGYYLC 257
Cdd:cd20976      1 APSFSSVPKDLEAVEGQDFVAQCSARGKPVPRITWIR---NAQPLQYA----ADRSTCEAGVGELhIQDVLPEDHGTYTC 73

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  258 QASNGVGTdISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd20976     74 LAKNAAGQ-VSCSAWVTV 90

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 50.72 E-value: 1.27e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  281 ITSHPNTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRvmRYAIATKDNgdevVSTLKLKPADRGDSVFFSCHAI 360
Cdd:pfam07679    3 FTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSD--RFKVTYEGG----TYTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVAT 76

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 1907194657  361 NSYGEDRGLIQLTV 374
Cdd:pfam07679   77 NSAGEAEASAELTV 90

Immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; This group contains the immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins. The SALM (for synaptic adhesion-like molecules; also known as Lrfn for leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing) family of adhesion molecules consists of five known members: SALM1/Lrfn2, SALM2/Lrfn1, SALM3/Lrfn4, SALM4/Lrfn3, and SALM5/Lrfn5. SALMs share a similar domain structure, containing leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), an immunoglobulin (Ig) domain, and a fibronectin III (FNIII) domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif. SALM5 is implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia, induces presynaptic differentiation in contacting axons. SALM5 interacts with the Ig domains of LAR (Leukocyte common Antigen-Related) family receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs; LAR, PTPdelta, and PTPsigma). In addition, PTPdelta is implicated in ASDs, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Studies have shown that LAR-RPTPs are novel and splicing-dependent presynaptic ligands for SALM5, and that they mediate SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation. Furthermore, SALM5 maintains AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission through mechanisms involving the interaction of SALM5 with LAR-RPTPs. This group belongs to the I-set of immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409421 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 50.55 E-value: 1.34e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTkdSEDSAIpVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd05764     18 ATLRCKARGDPEPAIHWI--SPEGKL-ISNSSRTLVYDNGTLDILITTVKDTGAFTCIASNPAGEATARVELHI 88

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 50.72 E-value: 1.45e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  799 LPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAIPVSlDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLVQ 871
Cdd:cd05736     20 LRCHAEGIPLPRVQWLKNGMDINPKLS-KQLTLIANGSELHISNVRYEDTGAYTCIAKNEGGVDEDISSLFVE 91

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 50.47 E-value: 1.47e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  198 VLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHakgSGNPQQYHPvpltGRIQIlPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGtDISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd20978     20 TLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLH---NGKPLQGPM----ERATV-EDGTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATNEIG-DIYTETLLHV 88

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 50.70 E-value: 1.54e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657    3 NITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKgMDEGEYLC 65
Cdd:cd20968      8 NVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDLIKENNRIAVLESGSLRIHNVQK-EDAGQYRC 69

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 49.94 E-value: 1.64e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsaiPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd05745      5 VDFLCEAQGYPQPVIAWTKGGS----QLSVDRRHLVLSSGTLRISRVALHDQGQYECQAVNIVGSQRTVAQLTV 74

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 50.32 E-value: 1.92e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  186 PNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWkhAKGSGnpqqyhPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGT 265
Cdd:cd20968      6 PTNVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSW--IKGDD------LIKENNRIAVLESGSLRIHNVQKEDAGQYRCVAKNSLGI 77

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 1907194657  266 DISKAMFLTVK 276
Cdd:cd20968     78 AYSKPVTIEVE 88

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 50.25 E-value: 1.95e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  107 CVVSSGDMPiRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTI-----ESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRERQLIV 176
Cdd:cd20956     23 CVASGNPLP-QITWTLDGFPIPESPRFRVgdyvtSDGDVVSYVNISSVRVEDGGEYTCTATNDVGSVSHSARINV 96

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 49.87 E-value: 2.02e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  281 ITSHPNTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRVmryaiaTKDNGDEVVSTLKLKPADRGDSVFFSCHAI 360
Cdd:pfam13927    4 ITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGST------RSRSLSGSNSTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVAS 77


                   .
gi 1907194657  361 N 361
Cdd:pfam13927   78 N 78

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 49.84 E-value: 2.42e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  184 VQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKgsgnpqqyHPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASN 261
Cdd:cd20957      6 IDPPVQTVDFGRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDG--------KPLGHSSRVQILSEDVLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRN 75

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 49.38 E-value: 3.44e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  201 CSVDGYPPPKVMWKhaKGSGNPQQyhpvplTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGT 265
Cdd:cd04969     24 CKPKASPKPTISWS--KGTELLTN------SSRICILPDGSLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVNFFGK 80

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 48.86 E-value: 3.74e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657   14 INCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNH---RQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLCSVLIQPQLSISQSV 79
Cdd:cd00096      3 LTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSrdsRRSELGNGTLTISNVTLE-DSGTYTCVASNSAGGSASASV 70

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 49.50 E-value: 3.74e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDsaIPVSLDGHrlIHTNG---TLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd20972     19 VRLECRVTGNPTPVVRWFCEGKE--LQNSPDIQ--IHQEGdlhSLIIAEAFEEDTGRYSCLATNSVGSDTTSAEIFV 91

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 49.42 E-value: 4.39e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  978 FTHINSTHARLNLQGWNNGGCPITAIVLEYRPKGTWAWQGVRAN--SSTEVFLTELREATWYELRMRACNSAGCG 1050
Cdd:cd00063      9 VTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVEVTpgSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGGGES 83

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 49.42 E-value: 4.89e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  681 PGPPAGIKAVPSSASSVVVSWLPPTKPNGVIRKYTIFCSSPGSGQPAPSEyETSPEQLFYRIAHLNRGQQYLLWVAAVTS 760
Cdd:cd00063      1 PSPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVE-VTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNG 79

                           90
                   ....*....|..
gi 1907194657  761 AGRGNSSEKVTI 772
Cdd:cd00063     80 GGESPPSESVTV 91

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 49.10 E-value: 5.02e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  796 DVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDseDSAIP----------VSLDGHRLIHTNGTlllrAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd20956     18 SVSLKCVASGNPLPQITWTLD--GFPIPesprfrvgdyVTSDGDVVSYVNIS----SVRVEDGGEYTCTATNDVG 86

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 49.03 E-value: 5.14e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657    3 NITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLP-DNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLCsvlIQPQLSISQSVHV 81
Cdd:cd20952      8 NQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLKDGVPLLgKDERITTLENGSLQIKGAEKS-DTGEYTC---VALNLSGEATWSA 83


                   ....
gi 1907194657   82 AVKV 85
Cdd:cd20952     84 VLDV 87

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 48.93 E-value: 5.16e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKdsEDSAIPVS----LDGHrlihtngTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05725     15 AEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRK--EDGELPKGryeiLDDH-------SLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAENMVG 73

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 48.72 E-value: 5.28e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657    2 RNITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNH---RQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLCSV 67
Cdd:pfam13927    9 SSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGStrsRSLSGSNSTLTISNVTRS-DAGTYTCVA 76

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 49.01 E-value: 5.59e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  282 TSHPNTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRVMRYAIATkdNGDEVVSTLKLKPADRGDSVFFSCHAIN 361
Cdd:cd05722      5 LSEPSDIVAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSDERRQQLP--NGSLLITSVVHSKHNKPDEGFYQCVAQN 82


                   ....*....
gi 1907194657  362 sygEDRGLI 370
Cdd:cd05722     83 ---ESLGSI 88

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 48.85 E-value: 7.01e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1907194657  794 MKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSaiP-----VSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd20954     16 GQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWKKATGST--PgeykdLLYDPNVRILPNGTLVFGHVQKENEGHYLCEAKNGIG 85

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 48.27 E-value: 7.59e-07

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   285 PNTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGD--TVIDPDRVmryaIATKDNGDevvSTLKLKPADRGDSVFFSCHAINS 362
Cdd:smart00410    1 PPSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGgkLLAESGRF----SVSRSGST---STLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNS 73

                            90
                    ....*....|..
gi 1907194657   363 YGEDRGLIQLTV 374
Cdd:smart00410   74 SGSASSGTTLTV 85

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 48.63 E-value: 8.02e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657    3 NITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLP--DNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGM----DEGEYLCSVLIQPQLSI- 75
Cdd:cd05722     10 DIVAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNlvSDERRQQLPNGSLLITSVVHSKhnkpDEGFYQCVAQNESLGSIv 89


                   ....*...
gi 1907194657   76 SQSVHVAV 83
Cdd:cd05722     90 SRTARVTV 97

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 48.26 E-value: 1.02e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsaiPVSLDG-HRLIHTNG---TLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd05744     16 RLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGK----PVRPDSaHKMLVRENgrhSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCIARNRAGENSFNAELVV 91

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 47.96 E-value: 1.14e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1907194657  194 GKAGVLNCSV-DGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSGNPQQYHPVPLTGRIQilpnSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVG 264
Cdd:pfam00047   11 GDSATLTCSAsTGSPGPDVTWSKEGGTLIESLKVKHDNGRTTQ----SSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNNPGG 78

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1(NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM) and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM) interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 143277 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 48.05 E-value: 1.57e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSED-SAIPVSLDGHRLIHTN---GTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDT 863
Cdd:cd05869     20 ITLTCEASGDPIPSITWRTSTRNiSSEEKTLDGHIVVRSHarvSSLTLKYIQYTDAGEYLCTASNTIGQDS 90

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 47.57 E-value: 1.70e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCN-SVGDPAPAVKWTKdsEDSAIPVSLDGHRLI--HTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNL 868
Cdd:pfam00047   14 ATLTCSaSTGSPGPDVTWSK--EGGTLIESLKVKHDNgrTTQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNNPGGSATLSTSL 86

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 47.45 E-value: 2.18e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  796 DVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDsaipVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd04969     19 DVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTEL----LTNSSRICILPDGSLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVNFFGKANSTGSLSV 89

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 47.12 E-value: 2.48e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657   87 PLIQPFEFPPASIGQLLYIPCVVSSGDMPIRITWRKDGQVI--ISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASN 163
Cdd:cd05750      1 PKLKEMKSQTVQEGSKLVLKCEATSENPSPRYRWFKDGKELnrKRPKNIKIRNKKKNSELQINKAKLEDSGEYTCVVEN 79

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 47.18 E-value: 2.68e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  188 NQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKhakgsgnpQQYHPVPLTGRIQILP----NSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGV 263
Cdd:cd20973      6 DKEVVEGSAARFDCKVEGYPDPEVKWM--------KDDNPIVESRRFQIDQdedgLCSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSL 77


                   .
gi 1907194657  264 G 264
Cdd:cd20973     78 G 78

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 47.00 E-value: 2.73e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657    3 NITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLC 65
Cdd:cd20978     10 NVVVKGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQGPMERATVEDGTLTIINVQPE-DTGYYGC 71

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 47.07 E-value: 2.77e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  180 PRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSgnpQQYHpvplTGRIQILPNSS----LLIRHVLEEDIGYY 255
Cdd:cd05892      1 PMFIQKPQNKKVLEGDPVRLECQISAIPPPQIFWKKNNEM---LQYN----TDRISLYQDNCgricLLIQNANKKDAGWY 73


                   ....*....
gi 1907194657  256 LCQASNGVG 264
Cdd:cd05892     74 TVSAVNEAG 82

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 47.07 E-value: 2.84e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657    2 RNITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLC 65
Cdd:cd04969     10 KKILAAKGGDVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTELLTNSSRICILPDGSLKIKNVTKS-DEGKYTC 72

Sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-4; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-4. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules, and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. Highest expression of contactin-4 is in testes, thyroid, small intestine, uterus, and brain. Contactin-4 plays a role in the response of neuroblastoma cells to differentiating agents, such as retinoids. The contactin 4 gene is associated with cerebellar degeneration in spinocerebellar ataxia type 16.

Pssm-ID: 409439 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 47.31 E-value: 2.93e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   95 PPAS----IGQLLYIPCVVSSG-DMPIRITWRKDGQVI-ISGSGVTIE---SKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAA 165
Cdd:cd05853      8 PPSSmdvtVGESIVLPCQVSHDhSLDIVFTWSFNGHLIdFQKDGDHFErvgGQDSAGDLMIRSIQLKHAGKYVCMVQTSV 87

                           90
                   ....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  166 ATVSRERQLIVRVPP 180
Cdd:cd05853     88 DKLSAAADLIVRGPP 102

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. Also included in this group is NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM) NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE). One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 409395 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 47.13 E-value: 3.37e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  184 VQPN-----NQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHA-KGSGNPQQyhpvPLTGRIQILPN---SSLLIRHVLEEDIGY 254
Cdd:cd05732      1 VQPKityleNQTAVELEQITLTCEAEGDPIPEITWRRAtRGISFEEG----DLDGRIVVRGHarvSSLTLKDVQLTDAGR 76

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|.
gi 1907194657  255 YLCQASNGVGTDiSKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd05732     77 YDCEASNRIGGD-QQSMYLEV 96

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409357 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 46.77 E-value: 3.39e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  779 PAKIISFGGTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKdsEDSAIPVSLDGHRlihTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNT 858
Cdd:cd04968      1 PSIKVRFPADTYALKGQTVTLECFALGNPVPQIKWRK--VDGSPSSQWEITT---SEPVLEIPNVQFEDEGTYECEAENS 75

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 1907194657  859 GGFDTIIVNLLVQ 871
Cdd:cd04968     76 RGKDTVQGRIIVQ 88

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 46.23 E-value: 4.00e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDsedsaipvsldgHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:pfam13895   15 EPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKD------------GSAISSSPNFFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNGRG 68

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 46.23 E-value: 4.36e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   87 PLIQPfEFPPASIGQLLYIPCVVSSGDmPIRITWRKDGQVIISGSgvtieskefmsSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAA- 165
Cdd:pfam13895    2 PVLTP-SPTVVTEGEPVTLTCSAPGNP-PPSYTWYKDGSAISSSP-----------NFFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNGRg 68

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 1907194657  166 ATVSRERQLIV 176
Cdd:pfam13895   69 GKVSNPVELTV 79

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor_like-1(FGFRL1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 is comprised of a signal peptide, three extracellular Ig-like modules, a transmembrane segment, and a short intracellular domain. FGFRL1 is expressed preferentially in skeletal tissues. Similar to FGF receptors, the expressed protein interacts specifically with heparin and with FGF2. FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409442 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 46.39 E-value: 4.45e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAIPVSLDGHRlihTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05856     22 VRLKCVASGNPRPDITWLKDNKPLTPPEIGENKK---KKWTLSLKNLKPEDSGKYTCHVSNRAG 82

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 143259 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 46.17 E-value: 4.97e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsAIPVSLDghrlIHTNGTLL-LRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLVQ 871
Cdd:cd05851     17 QNVTLECFALGNPVPVIRWRKILE--PMPATAE----ISMSGAVLkIFNIQPEDEGTYECEAENIKGKDKHQARVYVQ 88

Sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409359 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 46.77 E-value: 5.14e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   98 SIGQLLYIPCVVSSGD-MPIRITWRKDGQVI----ISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRER 172
Cdd:cd04970     15 TVGENATLQCHASHDPtLDLTFTWSFNGVPIdlekIEGHYRRRYGKDSNGDLEIVNAQLKHAGRYTCTAQTVVDSDSASA 94


                   ....*...
gi 1907194657  173 QLIVRVPP 180
Cdd:cd04970     95 TLVVRGPP 102

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 46.49 E-value: 5.20e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  175 IVRVPPRFVVQPnnqdgiYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSGNPQQYHPVPLTGRiqilpNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGY 254
Cdd:cd05736      2 VIRVYPEFQAKE------PGVEASLRCHAEGIPLPRVQWLKNGMDINPKLSKQLTLIAN-----GSELHISNVRYEDTGA 70

                           90
                   ....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657  255 YLCQASN--GVGTDIS 268
Cdd:cd05736     71 YTCIAKNegGVDEDIS 86

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 46.09 E-value: 5.63e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  100 GQLLYIPCVVSSGDMPiRITWRKDGQVI-ISGSGVTIESKefMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRERQLIV 176
Cdd:cd20976     16 GQDFVAQCSARGKPVP-RITWIRNAQPLqYAADRSTCEAG--VGELHIQDVLPEDHGTYTCLAKNAAGQVSCSAWVTV 90

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 45.99 E-value: 6.03e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657    8 AGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLCSV 67
Cdd:cd20957     15 FGRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGKPLGHSSRVQILSEDVLVIPSVKRE-DKGMYQCFV 73

Second C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409582 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 46.25 E-value: 6.11e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  787 GTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsaiPVSLD-GHR-LIHTNG--TLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFD 862
Cdd:cd20990      8 GDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGK----PIRPDsAHKmLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQN 83


                   ....*...
gi 1907194657  863 TIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd20990     84 SFNLELVV 91

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 46.08 E-value: 6.41e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  799 LPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKdsEDSAIPvslDGHRL-IHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd20968     19 LPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIK--GDDLIK---ENNRIaVLESGSLRIHNVQKEDAGQYRCVAKNSLG 76

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of class III semaphorin Sema3; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Sema3 and similar proteins. Semaphorins are classified based on structural features additional to the Sema domain. Sema3 is a Class III semaphorin that is secreted. It is a vertebrate class having a Sema domain, an Ig domain, a short basic domain. They have been shown to be axonal guidance cues and have a part in the regulation of the cardiovascular, immune, and respiratory systems. Sema3A, the prototype member of this class III subfamily, induces growth cone collapse and is an inhibitor of axonal sprouting. In perinatal rat cortex, it acts as a chemoattractant and functions to direct the orientated extension of apical dendrites. It may play a role, prior to the development of apical dendrites, in signaling the radial migration of newborn cortical neurons towards the upper layers. Sema3A selectively inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGF)-induced angiogenesis and induces microvascular permeability. This group also includes Sema3B, -C, -D, -E, -G.

Pssm-ID: 409455 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 45.80 E-value: 7.37e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  807 PAPAVKWTKD-SEDSAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTG 859
Cdd:cd05871     24 PQATVKWLFQrGGDQRKEEVKSEERLIVTDRGLLLRSLQRSDAGVYTCQAVEHG 77

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor, and similar domains; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans. This group also contains fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 46.06 E-value: 7.69e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05729     22 VRLECGAGGNPMPNITWLKDGKEFKKEHRIGGTKVEEKGWSLIIERAIPRDKGKYTCIVENEYG 85

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 45.58 E-value: 8.25e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  786 GGTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSedsAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLL-LRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATN 857
Cdd:cd20970      9 SFTVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNG---NLIIEFNTRYIVRENGTTLtIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASN 78

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 45.69 E-value: 8.54e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  182 FVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKhaKGSGNPqqyHPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLL-IRHVLEEDIGYYLCQAS 260
Cdd:cd05763      2 FTKTPHDITIRAGSTARLECAATGHPTPQIAWQ--KDGGTD---FPAARERRMHVMPEDDVFfIVDVKIEDTGVYSCTAQ 76

                           90
                   ....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  261 NGVGTdISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd05763     77 NSAGS-ISANATLTV 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 45.29 E-value: 1.02e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1907194657  194 GKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGsgnpqqyhPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGT 265
Cdd:cd05876     10 GQSLVLECIAEGLPTPTVKWLRPSG--------PLPPDRVKYQNHNKTLQLLNVGESDDGEYVCLAENSLGS 73

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 50.00 E-value: 1.16e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  508 VIRGYQIGYRENSPGSNGQYSIVEMKATGDSEVYTLDNLKKFAQYGVVVQAFNRAGTGPSSSeiNATTLEDVPSQPPENV 587
Cdd:COG3401     57 VAAGLSSGGGLGTGGRAGTTSGVAAVAVAAAPPTATGLTTLTGSGSVGGATNTGLTSSDEVP--SPAVGTATTATAVAGG 134

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  588 RALSITSDVAVISWSEPPRSTLNGVLKGYRVIFWSLYVDGEWGEMQNVTTTRERVELRGM-----EKFTNYSVQVLAYTQ 662
Cdd:COG3401    135 AATAGTYALGAGLYGVDGANASGTTASSVAGAGVVVSPDTSATAAVATTSLTVTSTTLVDgggdiEPGTTYYYRVAATDT 214

                          170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  663 AGDGVRSSVLYIQTKEDVPGPPAGIKAVPSSASSVVVSWLPPTKPNgvIRKYTIFCSSPGSGqpaPSEYETSPEQLFYRI 742
Cdd:COG3401    215 GGESAPSNEVSVTTPTTPPSAPTGLTATADTPGSVTLSWDPVTESD--ATGYRVYRSNSGDG---PFTKVATVTTTSYTD 289

                          250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  743 AHLNRGQQYLLWVAAVTSAG-RGNSSEKVTIEPAGKAPAKIISFGGTVTTPwmKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPA---VKWTKDSE 818
Cdd:COG3401    290 TGLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDAAGnESAPSNVVSVTTDLTPPAAPSGLTATAVGS--SSITLSWTASSDADVTgynVYRSTSGG 367

                          330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  819 DSAIPV--SLDGHRLIHTNgtlllraVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLVQVPPDQPRLTVSKTSASSITLTWIPG 896
Cdd:COG3401    368 GTYTKIaeTVTTTSYTDTG-------LTPGTTYYYKVTAVDAAGNESAPSEEVSATTASAASGESLTASVDAVPLTDVAG 440

                          410       420       430       440       450       460
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  897 DNGGSSIRGFVLQYSVDNSEEWKDVFISSSERSFKLD-SLKCGTWYKVKLAAKNSVGSGRISE 958
Cdd:COG3401    441 ATAAASAASNPGVSAAVLADGGDTGNAVPFTTTSSTVtATTTDTTTANLSVTTGSLVGGSGAS 503

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 45.33 E-value: 1.25e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  781 KIISFGGTVTtpwmkdvrLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAI----PVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTAT 856
Cdd:cd05726      9 QVVALGRTVT--------FQCETKGNPQPAIFWQKEGSQNLLfpyqPPQPSSRFSVSPTGDLTITNVQRSDVGYYICQAL 80

                           90
                   ....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657  857 NTGGfdTIIVNLLVQV 872
Cdd:cd05726     81 NVAG--SILAKAQLEV 94

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 44.90 E-value: 1.27e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  796 DVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsaiPVSLDGhRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05728     16 SLRWECKASGNPRPAYRWLKNGQ----PLASEN-RIEVEAGDLRITKLSLSDSGMYQCVAENKHG 75

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 44.54 E-value: 1.40e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  201 CSVDGYPPPKVMWkhAKGSGnpqqyhPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGTdISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd05745      9 CEAQGYPQPVIAW--TKGGS------QLSVDRRHLVLSSGTLRISRVALHDQGQYECQAVNIVGS-QRTVAQLTV 74

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 45.16 E-value: 1.42e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSedSAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVK-----AEDSGYYTCTATNtGGFDTII 865
Cdd:cd05722     19 VVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDG--VLLNLVSDERRQQLPNGSLLITSVVhskhnKPDEGFYQCVAQN-ESLGSIV 89

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human titin C terminus and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from the C-terminus of human titin x and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is gigantic; depending on isoform composition it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone and appears to function similar to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 143224 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 45.04 E-value: 1.43e-05

                           10        20        30        40
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  118 ITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNA 164
Cdd:cd05747     35 VTWMREGQIIVSSQRHQITSTEYKSTFEISKVQMSDEGNYTVVVENS 81

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 44.24 E-value: 1.58e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657  297 ELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRVMRYAIatkdngDEVVSTLKLKPADRGDSVFFSCHAINSYGE 365
Cdd:cd00096      2 TLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDSRRS------ELGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAGG 64

Sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells (AC) in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes.

Pssm-ID: 409440 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 45.03 E-value: 1.87e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   98 SIGQLLYIPCVVSSG-DMPIRITWRKDGQVI----ISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRER 172
Cdd:cd05854     15 NQGENLTLQCHASHDpTMDLTFTWSLDDFPIdldkPNGHYRRMEVKETIGDLVIVNAQLSHAGTYTCTAQTVVDSASASA 94


                   ....*...
gi 1907194657  173 QLIVRVPP 180
Cdd:cd05854     95 TLVVRGPP 102

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three IG-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans.

Pssm-ID: 409443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 44.84 E-value: 1.89e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657  792 PWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05857     17 PAANTVKFRCPAAGNPTPTMRWLKNGKEFKQEHRIGGYKVRNQHWSLIMESVVPSDKGNYTCVVENEYG 85

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 44.70 E-value: 1.91e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  804 VGDPAPAVKWTKDsedsAIPVSLDG-HRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05724     23 RGHPEPTVSWRKD----GQPLNLDNeRVRIVDDGNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNMVG 76

Third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein), and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein) and similar proteins. WFIKKN is a secreted protein that consists of multiple types of protease inhibitory modules, including two tandem Kunitz-type protease inhibitor-domains. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of the Ig superfamily are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, such as T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, such as butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409422 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 44.85 E-value: 1.96e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSA----IPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05765     18 ASFHCDVTGRPQPEITWEKQVPGKEnlimRPNHVRGNVVVTNIGQLVIYNAQPQDAGLYTCTARNSGG 85

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. Also included in this group is NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM) NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE). One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 409395 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 44.05 E-value: 3.46e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  783 ISFGGTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSED-SAIPVSLDGH---RLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNT 858
Cdd:cd05732      5 ITYLENQTAVELEQITLTCEAEGDPIPEITWRRATRGiSFEEGDLDGRivvRGHARVSSLTLKDVQLTDAGRYDCEASNR 84


                   ....
gi 1907194657  859 GGFD 862
Cdd:cd05732     85 IGGD 88

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). M-protein is a structural protein localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and is a candidate for M-band bridges. M-protein is modular consisting mainly of repetitive IG-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains and has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. M-protein is present in fast fibers.

Pssm-ID: 143299 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 43.74 E-value: 4.27e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  789 VTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDsaipVSLDGHRLIHTN----GTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTI 864
Cdd:cd05891     11 VTIMEGKTLNLTCTVFGNPDPEVIWFKNDQD----IELSEHYSVKLEqgkyASLTIKGVTSEDSGKYSINVKNKYGGETV 86


                   ....*.
gi 1907194657  865 IVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd05891     87 DVTVSV 92

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 43.65 E-value: 4.47e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657  100 GQLLYIPCVVSSGDMPIrITWRKDGQVIISGS-GVTIesKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASN-AAATVSRERQLIV 176
Cdd:cd20970     17 GENATFMCRAEGSPEPE-ISWTRNGNLIIEFNtRYIV--RENGTTLTIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASNgVPGSVEKRITLQV 92

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Kirrel (kin of irregular chiasm-like) 3, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Kirrel (kin of irregular chiasm-like) 3 (also known as Neph2). This protein has five Ig-like domains, one transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. Included in this group is mammalian Kirrel (also known as Neph1), Kirrel2 (also known as Neph3), and Drosophila RST (also known as irregular chiasm C-roughest) protein. These proteins contain multiple Ig domains, have properties of cell adhesion molecules, and are important in organ development.

Pssm-ID: 319310 Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 43.67 E-value: 5.83e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  278 PAMITSHpNTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGE-RPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRVMRYAIATKDNGDEVVSTLKLKPADRGD-SVFF 355
Cdd:cd05758      2 PPIITAE-ATQPAILGEKARLECLVFSSpPPDRIVWSWDEGFLESGSSGRFSVETFPTEPGVISVLHISGTQRSDfQTSF 80

                           90
                   ....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  356 SCHAINSYGEDRGLIQL 372
Cdd:cd05758     81 NCSAWNRFGEGTAIVSL 97

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1(NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM) and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM) interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 143277 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 43.43 E-value: 6.28e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  199 LNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKG--SGNPQQyhpvpLTGRIQILPN---SSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGTDiSKAMFL 273
Cdd:cd05869     22 LTCEASGDPIPSITWRTSTRniSSEEKT-----LDGHIVVRSHarvSSLTLKYIQYTDAGEYLCTASNTIGQD-SQSMYL 95


                   ..
gi 1907194657  274 TV 275
Cdd:cd05869     96 EV 97

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 42.79 E-value: 6.40e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  978 FTHINSTHARLNLQGWNNGGCPITAIVLEYRPKGT-WAWQGVR-ANSSTEVFLTELREATWYELRMRACNSAGCGNET 1053
Cdd:pfam00041    8 VTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSgEPWNEITvPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGGGEGPPS 85

Second immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409545 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 42.91 E-value: 7.51e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  788 TVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAI--PVSLDgHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd20953     12 PLTVSSASSIALLCPAQGYPAPSFRWYKFIEGTTRkqAVVLN-DRVKQVSGTLIIKDAVVEDSGKYLCVVNNSVG 85

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related). These proteins belong to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and are comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. These molecules are primarily expressed in the nervous system. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth.

Pssm-ID: 409367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 42.82 E-value: 7.69e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  176 VRVPPRFVVQPnnqdgiyGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHakgSGNPQQYHPVP----LTGRIQILPNSSllirhvlEED 251
Cdd:cd04978      3 IIEPPSLVLSP-------GETGELICEAEGNPQPTITWRL---NGVPIEPAPEDmrrtVDGRTLIFSNLQ-------PND 65

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  252 IGYYLCQASNGVGTDISKAmFLTV 275
Cdd:cd04978     66 TAVYQCNASNVHGYLLANA-FLHV 88

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains.

Pssm-ID: 409400 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 42.69 E-value: 8.47e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  175 IVRVPPRFVVQPNNqdgiygKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKhakgsgnpQQYHPVPLT---GRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEED 251
Cdd:cd05738      1 IIDMGPQLKVVEKA------RTATMLCAASGNPDPEISWF--------KDFLPVDTAtsnGRIKQLRSGALQIENSEESD 66

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  252 IGYYLCQASNGVGTDISKAMFLTVK 276
Cdd:cd05738     67 QGKYECVATNSAGTRYSAPANLYVR 91

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 42.39 E-value: 9.95e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1907194657  118 ITWRKDGQ-VIISGSGVTIESKefmSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAAT-VSRERQLIV 176
Cdd:cd05724     30 VSWRKDGQpLNLDNERVRIVDD---GNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNMVGErESRAARLSV 87

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 42.38 E-value: 1.12e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   97 ASIGQLLYIPCVVSsGDMPIRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKefmSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRERQLIV 176
Cdd:cd20978     13 VKGGQDVTLPCQVT-GVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQGPMERATVED---GTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATNEIGDIYTETLLHV 88

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 42.18 E-value: 1.21e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  798 RLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKD----SEDSAIPVSLDGHrlihTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd20973     16 RFDCKVEGYPDPEVKWMKDdnpiVESRRFQIDQDED----GLCSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSLGEATCSAELTV 88

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 42.01 E-value: 1.30e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657    1 MRNITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLCsVLIQPQLSISQSVH 80
Cdd:cd05731      2 ESSTMVLRGGVLLLECIAEGLPTPDIRWIKLGGELPKGRTKFENFNKTLKIENVSEA-DSGEYQC-TASNTMGSARHTIS 79


                   ....
gi 1907194657   81 VAVK 84
Cdd:cd05731     80 VTVE 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human titin C terminus and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from the C-terminus of human titin x and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is gigantic; depending on isoform composition it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone and appears to function similar to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 143224 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 42.34 E-value: 1.51e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  779 PAKIISFGGTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsaIPVSLDGHRLIHTN--GTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTAT 856
Cdd:cd05747      3 PATILTKPRSLTVSEGESARFSCDVDGEPAPTVTWMREGQ---IIVSSQRHQITSTEykSTFEISKVQMSDEGNYTVVVE 79


                   ....
gi 1907194657  857 NTGG 860
Cdd:cd05747     80 NSEG 83

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 41.23 E-value: 2.42e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  194 GKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWkhakgsgnpqqYHPvpltGRIqILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGTDISKAMFL 273
Cdd:pfam13895   14 GEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTW-----------YKD----GSA-ISSSPNFFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNGRGGKVSNPVEL 77


                   ..
gi 1907194657  274 TV 275
Cdd:pfam13895   78 TV 79

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions) through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain.

Pssm-ID: 143207 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 41.84 E-value: 2.45e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKD-----SEDSAIPVSLDGHRLIhtngtllLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd05730     21 VTLACDADGFPEPTMTWTKDgepieSGEEKYSFNEDGSEMT-------ILDVDKLDEAEYTCIAENKAGEQEAEIHLKV 92

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2). Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) participate in morphogenesis, development, angiogenesis, and wound healing. These FGF-stimulated processes are mediated by four FGFR tyrosine kinases (FGRF1-4). FGFRs are comprised of an extracellular portion consisting of three Ig-like domains, a transmembrane helix, and a cytoplasmic portion having protein tyrosine kinase activity. The highly conserved Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region between D2 and D3 define a general binding site for FGFs. FGFR2 is required for male sex determination. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409444 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 41.87 E-value: 2.67e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  796 DVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAIPVSLDGH---RLIHTNGT---------LLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGF 861
Cdd:cd05858     18 DAEFVCKVYSDAQPHIQWLKHVEKNGSKYGPDGLpyvEVLKTAGVnttdkeievLYLRNVTFEDAGEYTCLAGNSIGI 95

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 41.29 E-value: 2.83e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   96 PASIGQLLYIPCVVSSGDMPiRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKefmSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRERQLI 175
Cdd:cd04969     13 LAAKGGDVIIECKPKASPKP-TISWSKGTELLTNSSRICILPD---GSLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVNFFGKANSTGSLS 88


                   .
gi 1907194657  176 V 176
Cdd:cd04969     89 V 89

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 41.46 E-value: 2.86e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAIPVSlDGHRLIhtNGTLLL-RAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd04967     20 KKVALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGTEIDLESD-YRYSLV--DGTLVIsNPSKAKDAGHYQCLATNTVG 83

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 41.08 E-value: 3.00e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  779 PAKIISFGGTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDsedsAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLL--RAVKAEDSGYYTCTAT 856
Cdd:cd20976      1 APSFSSVPKDLEAVEGQDFVAQCSARGKPVPRITWIRN----AQPLQYAADRSTCEAGVGELhiQDVLPEDHGTYTCLAK 76


                   ....
gi 1907194657  857 NTGG 860
Cdd:cd20976     77 NAAG 80

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 40.68 E-value: 4.02e-04

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657   978 FTHINSTHARLNlqgW-----NNGGCPITAIVLEYRPKGTWAWQGVRANSSTEVFLTELREATWYELRMRACNSAGCG 1050
Cdd:smart00060    9 VTDVTSTSVTLS---WepppdDGITGYIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGAGEG 83

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues, and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409388 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 40.64 E-value: 4.22e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  796 DVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSeDSAIPVslDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAeDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05723     14 DIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNG-DVVIPS--DYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKS-DEGFYQCIAENDVG 74

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins. APEG-1 is a novel specific smooth muscle differentiation marker predicted to play a role in the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs). The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the human APEG-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409567 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 40.92 E-value: 4.34e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  292 KGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRvMRYAIATKDNgdevVSTLKLKPADRGDSVFFSCHAINSYG 364
Cdd:cd20975     14 EGQDVIMSIRVQGEPKPVVSWLRNRQPVRPDQ-RRFAEEAEGG----LCRLRILAAERGDAGFYTCKAVNEYG 81

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins. APEG-1 is a novel specific smooth muscle differentiation marker predicted to play a role in the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs). The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the human APEG-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409567 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 40.92 E-value: 4.43e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsaiPVSLDGHRLIHT--NGTLLLRAVKAE--DSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd20975     16 QDVIMSIRVQGEPKPVVSWLRNRQ----PVRPDQRRFAEEaeGGLCRLRILAAErgDAGFYTCKAVNEYG 81

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the human basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the human basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan, also known as HSPG2, and similar proteins. Perlecan consists of five domains: domain I has three putative heparan sulfate attachment sites, domain II has four LDL receptor-like repeats, and one Ig-like repeat, domain III resembles the short arm of laminin chains, domain IV has multiple Ig-like repeats (21 repeats in human perlecan), and domain V resembles the globular G domain of the laminin A chain and internal repeats of EGF. Perlecan may participate in a variety of biological functions including cell binding, LDL-metabolism, basement membrane assembly and selective permeability, calcium binding, and growth- and neurite-promoting activities.

Pssm-ID: 143220 Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 40.55 E-value: 4.43e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSedSAIPvslDGHRLIHTN----GTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05743      4 VEFTCVATGVPTPIINWRLNW--GHVP---DSARVSITSeggyGTLTIRDVKESDQGAYTCEAINTRG 66

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 40.46 E-value: 4.87e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657    3 NITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNhRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLC 65
Cdd:cd05725      6 NQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRKEDGELPKG-RYEILDDHSLKIRKVTAG-DMGSYTC 66

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 40.31 E-value: 4.97e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657   16 CRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKgMDEGEYLCSVlIQPQLSISQSVHVAV 83
Cdd:cd05745      9 CEAQGYPQPVIAWTKGGSQLSVDRRHLVLSSGTLRISRVAL-HDQGQYECQA-VNIVGSQRTVAQLTV 74

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK). Tyro3 together with Axl and Mer form the Axl/Tyro3 family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). This family includes Axl (also known as Ark, Ufo, and Tyro7), Tyro3 (also known as Sky, Rse, Brt, Dtk, and Tif), and Mer (also known as Nyk, c-Eyk, and Tyro12). Axl/Tyro3 family receptors have an extracellular portion with two Ig-like domains followed by two fibronectin-types III (FNIII) domains, a membrane-spanning single helix, and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. Axl, Tyro3 and Mer are widely expressed in adult tissues, though they show higher expression in the brain, in the lymphatic and vascular systems, and in the testis. Axl, Tyro3, and Mer bind the vitamin K dependent protein Gas6 with high affinity, and in doing so activate their tyrosine kinase activity. Axl/Gas6 signaling may play a part in cell adhesion processes, prevention of apoptosis, and cell proliferation.

Pssm-ID: 409553 Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 40.51 E-value: 5.26e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  194 GKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMW--KHAKGSGNPQQYHPVPLTGRIQILPnssllIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGTDISKAM 271
Cdd:cd20961      8 GQPVKLNCSVEGMEEPDIQWvkDGAVVQNLDQLYIPVSEQHWIGFLS-----LKSVERSDAGRYWCQVEDGGETEISQPV 82


                   ....*
gi 1907194657  272 FLTVK 276
Cdd:cd20961     83 WLTVE 87

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 40.62 E-value: 5.52e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657  199 LNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGsgnpqqyhPVPLTGRIQI--------LPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGT 265
Cdd:cd20956     21 LKCVASGNPLPQITWTLDGF--------PIPESPRFRVgdyvtsdgDVVSYVNISSVRVEDGGEYTCTATNDVGS 87

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 40.39 E-value: 5.76e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGtLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd20949     15 QSATILCEVKGEPQPNVTWHFNGQPISASVADMSKYRILADG-LLINKVTQDDTGEYTCRAYQVNSIASDMQERTV 89

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 40.17 E-value: 5.85e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  107 CVVSSGDMPIrITWRKDGqVIISGSGVTIESKEfMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVS 169
Cdd:cd20952     21 CQATGEPVPT-ISWLKDG-VPLLGKDERITTLE-NGSLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLSGEAT 80

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 40.57 E-value: 5.94e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657    3 NITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPD-NHRQVVFENGT-LKLTDVQKgMDEGEYLCS 66
Cdd:cd20970     11 TVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLIIEfNTRYIVRENGTtLTIRNIRR-SDMGIYLCI 75

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Kirrel (kin of irregular chiasm-like) 3 protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Kirrel (kin of irregular chiasm-like) 3 protein (also known as Neph2). This protein has five Ig-like domains, one transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. Included in this group is mammalian Kirrel (Neph1). These proteins contain multiple Ig domains, have properties of cell adhesion molecules, and are important in organ development. Neph1 and 2 may mediate axonal guidance and synapse formation in certain areas of the CNS. In the kidney they participate in the formation of the slit diaphragm.

Pssm-ID: 409479 Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 40.70 E-value: 6.54e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  278 PAMITSHPnTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPI-IIRWEKGDTVIDPDRVMRYAIATKDNGDEVVSTLKLKPADRGD-SVFF 355
Cdd:cd05898      2 PPIISSEQ-VQYAVRGERGKVKCFIGSTPPPdRIAWAWKENVLESGTLERYTVERTSTGSGVLSTLTINNIMEADfQTHY 80

                           90
                   ....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  356 SCHAINSYGEDRGLIQL 372
Cdd:cd05898     81 NCTAWNSFGSGTAIIQL 97

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. The VEGFR family consists of three members, VEGFR-1 (Flt-1), VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1), and VEGFR-3 (Flt-4). VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGF-A is important to the growth and maintenance of vascular endothelial cells and to the development of new blood- and lymphatic-vessels in physiological and pathological states. VEGFR-2 is a major mediator of the mitogenic, angiogenic, and microvascular permeability-enhancing effects of VEGF-A. VEGFR-1 may play an inhibitory part in these processes by binding VEGF and interfering with its interaction with VEGFR-2. VEGFR-1 has a signaling role in mediating monocyte chemotaxis. VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 may mediate a chemotactic and a survival signal in hematopoietic stem cells or leukemia cells. VEGFR-3 has been shown to be involved in tumor angiogenesis and growth. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409365 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 40.28 E-value: 6.72e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDsedsAIPVSlDGHRlIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATN--TGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd04976     21 VRLPMKVKAYPPPEVVWYKD----GLPLT-EKAR-YLTRHSLIIKEVTEEDTGNYTILLSNkqSNVFKNLTATLVV 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 40.09 E-value: 7.13e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657  198 VLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSgnpqqyhpvPLTGRIQILP-NSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGT 265
Cdd:cd05731     14 LLECIAEGLPTPDIRWIKLGGE---------LPKGRTKFENfNKTLKIENVSEADSGEYQCTASNTMGS 73

Eighth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) and similar protein; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the eighth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) and similar proteins. Myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) is a key regulator of different forms of cell motility involving actin and myosin II. Agonist stimulation of smooth muscle cells increases cytosolic Ca2+ which binds calmodulin. This Ca2+-calmodulin complex in turn binds to and activates MLCK. Activated MLCK leads to the phosphorylation of the 20 kDa myosin regulatory light chain (RLC) of myosin II and the stimulation of actin-activated myosin MgATPase activity. MLCK is widely present in vertebrate tissues; it phosphorylates the 20 kDa RLC of both smooth and nonmuscle myosin II. Phosphorylation leads to the activation of the myosin motor domain and altered structural properties of myosin II. In smooth muscle MLCK it is involved in initiating contraction. In nonmuscle cells, MLCK may participate in cell division and cell motility; it has been suggested MLCK plays a role in cardiomyocyte differentiation and contraction through regulation of nonmuscle myosin II.

Pssm-ID: 409419 Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 40.32 E-value: 7.15e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   86 PPLIQPF-EFPPASIGQLLYIPCVVSsGDMPIRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNA 164
Cdd:cd05762      1 PPQIIQFpEDMKVRAGESVELFCKVT-GTQPITCTWMKFRKQIQEGEGIKIENTENSSKLTITEGQQEHCGCYTLEVENK 79

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 1907194657  165 AAtvSRERQL 174
Cdd:cd05762     80 LG--SRQAQV 87

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 2 (NCAM-2); The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM). NCAM-2 is organized similarly to NCAM, including five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE), and may function like NCAM, as an adhesion molecule. One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 143278 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 40.35 E-value: 7.22e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  183 VVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSGNPQQYHPVPlTGRIQI---LPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQA 259
Cdd:cd05870      5 IIQLKNETTVENGAATLSCKAEGEPIPEITWKRASDGHTFSEGDKSP-DGRIEVkgqHGESSLHIKDVKLSDSGRYDCEA 83

                           90
                   ....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657  260 SNGVGTDiSKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd05870     84 ASRIGGH-QKSMYLDI 98

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 39.89 E-value: 7.29e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1907194657  799 LPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsaiPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05876     15 LECIAEGLPTPTVKWLRPSG----PLPPDRVKYQNHNKTLQLLNVGESDDGEYVCLAENSLG 72

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 40.15 E-value: 7.68e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  112 GDMPIRITWRKDGQVIISGSGvtiESKEFMS--SLQISSV-SLKHN----GNYTCIASNAA--ATVSRERQLIV 176
Cdd:cd05722     27 SDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSD---ERRQQLPngSLLITSVvHSKHNkpdeGFYQCVAQNESlgSIVSRTARVTV 97

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 40.14 E-value: 8.15e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNG---TLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDT 863
Cdd:cd05892     18 VRLECQISAIPPPQIFWKKNNE--MLQYNTDRISLYQDNCgriCLLIQNANKKDAGWYTVSAVNEAGVVS 85

Immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409398 Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 40.17 E-value: 8.35e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  777 KAPAKIISFGGTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKdsEDSAIPVSLDGHRLIHTN-------GTLLLRAVKAEDSG 849
Cdd:cd05735      1 KIPAMITSYPNTTLATKGQKKEMSCTAHGEKPIIVRWEK--EDTIINPSEMSRYLVTTKevgdeviSTLQILPTVREDSG 78

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|..
gi 1907194657  850 YYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLVQ 871
Cdd:cd05735     79 FFSCHAINSYGEDRGIIQLTVQ 100

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 39.82 E-value: 9.93e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  769 KVTIEPagkaPAKIISFGGTVTtpwmkdvrLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsaiPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDS 848
Cdd:cd20957      3 SATIDP----PVQTVDFGRTAV--------FNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGK----PLGHSSRVQILSEDVLVIPSVKREDK 66

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 1907194657  849 GYYTCTATNTG 859
Cdd:cd20957     67 GMYQCFVRNDG 77

First immunoglobulin-like domains A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domain A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of the titin-A168169 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409563 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 39.76 E-value: 1.03e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKdsedSAIPVSLDGHRlIHTNGT-----LLLRAVKAE-DSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNL 868
Cdd:cd20971     17 SNATLVCKVTGHPKPIVKWYR----QGKEIIADGLK-YRIQEFkggyhQLIIASVTDdDATVYQVRATNQGGSVSGTASL 91


                   ..
gi 1907194657  869 LV 870
Cdd:cd20971     92 EV 93

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the second Ig domain lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules, including vascular (VCAM), intercellular (ICAM), neural (NCAM) and mucosal addressin (MADCAM) cell adhesion molecules, as well as junction adhesion molecules (JAM).

Pssm-ID: 409557 Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 39.92 E-value: 1.08e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  192 IYGKAGVLNCSV-DGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSGNPQQyhPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIG---YYLCQASN 261
Cdd:cd20965     15 VEGKPFKLDCNVpPGYPKPTIEWKKQLVSDSSKA--DTILDRRITISPNGDLYFTNVTKEDVStdyKYVCVAKT 86

Sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409551 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 39.78 E-value: 1.09e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  779 PAKII--SFGGTVTTPWMKdVRLPCN-SVGDPAPAVKWTKD----SEDSAIPVSLDGHRlihtNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYY 851
Cdd:cd20959      1 PPRIIpfAFGEGAAQVGMR-AQLHCGvPGGDLPLNIRWTLDgqpiSDDLGITVSRLGRR----SSILSIDSLEASHAGNY 75


                   ....*....
gi 1907194657  852 TCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd20959     76 TCHARNSAG 84

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R). IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are cytokines which participate in the regulation of inflammation, immune responses, and hematopoiesis. These cytokines bind to the IL-1 receptor type 1 (IL1R1), which is activated on additional association with interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein (IL1RAP). IL-1 also binds a second receptor designated type II (IL1R2). Mature IL1R1 consists of three IG-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a large cytoplasmic domain. Mature IL1R2 is organized similarly except that it has a short cytoplasmic domain. The latter does not initiate signal transduction. A naturally occurring cytokine IL-1RA (IL-1 receptor antagonist) is widely expressed and binds to IL-1 receptors, inhibiting the binding of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta. This group also contains ILIR-like 1 (IL1R1L) which maps to the same chromosomal location as IL1R1 and IL1R2.

Pssm-ID: 409586 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 39.76 E-value: 1.11e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657   26 IKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKgMDEGEYLCSVL---IQPQLSISQSVHVAVKV 85
Cdd:cd20994     33 VQWYKDCKPLLLDDKRFAGLESDLLIFNVTV-QDQGNYTCHTSytyMGKQYNISRTISLIVLE 94

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 39.44 E-value: 1.16e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  107 CVVSSGdmPIR-ITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKefmSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASN 163
Cdd:cd20957     23 CSVTGN--PIHtVLWMKDGKPLGHSSRVQILSE---DVLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRN 75

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 39.30 E-value: 1.18e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  278 PAMITSHPNTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRW-EKGDTVIDPdrvMRYAIATKdngdevvSTLKLKPADRGDSVFFS 356
Cdd:cd20978      1 PKFIQKPEKNVVVKGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWlHNGKPLQGP---MERATVED-------GTLTIINVQPEDTGYYG 70

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  357 CHAINSYGEDRGLIQLTV 374
Cdd:cd20978     71 CVATNEIGDIYTETLLHV 88

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 39.60 E-value: 1.21e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657    2 RNITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKgMDEGEYLC 65
Cdd:cd05852     10 KKILAAKGGRVIIECKPKAAPKPKFSWSKGTELLVNNSRISIWDDGSLEILNITK-LDEGSYTC 72

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of titin and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in titin-like proteins and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is a giant protein; depending on isoform composition, it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone. It appears to function similarly to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. Within the sarcomere, titin is also attached to or is associated with myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C appears to contribute to the generation of passive tension by titin and like titin has repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains. Also included in this group are worm twitchin and insect projectin, thick filament proteins of invertebrate muscle which also have repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains.

Pssm-ID: 409406 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 39.11 E-value: 1.21e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1907194657  118 ITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRErqLIVRV 178
Cdd:cd05748     24 VTWSKDGQPLKETGRVQIETTASSTSLVIKNAKRSDSGKYTLTLKNSAGEKSAT--INVKV 82

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human nephrin and similar proteins; member of the C1-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin-like domain in human nephrin and similar proteins. Nephrin is an integral component of the slit diaphragm and is a central component of the glomerular ultrafilter. Nephrin plays a structural role and has a role in signaling. Nephrin is a transmembrane protein having a short intracellular portion, an extracellular portion comprised of eight Ig-like domains, and one fibronectin type III-like domain. The extracellular portions of nephrin from neighboring foot processes of separate podocyte cells may interact with each other, and in association with other components of the slit diaphragm form a porous molecular sieve within the slit pore. The intracellular portion of nephrin is associated with linker proteins, which connect nephrin to the actin cytoskeleton. The intracellular portion is tyrosine phosphorylated, and mediates signaling from the slit diaphragm into the podocytes.

Pssm-ID: 143250 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 39.91 E-value: 1.22e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  791 TPWMK---------DVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDsedsAIPVSLDGHRL---------IHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYT 852
Cdd:cd05773     11 PQLRKvasrgdgssDANLVCQAQGVPRVQFRWAKN----GVPLDLGNPRYeettehtgtVHTSILTIINVSAALDYALFT 86

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  853 CTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLVQVPPD 875
Cdd:cd05773     87 CTAHNSLGEDSLDIQLVSTSRPD 109

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myomesin and M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myomesin and M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). Myomesin and M-protein are both structural proteins localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and are candidates for M-band bridges. Both proteins are modular, consisting mainly of repetitive Ig-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains. Myomesin is expressed in all types of vertebrate striated muscle; M-protein has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. Myomesin is present in both slow and fast fibers; M-protein is present only in fast fibers. It has been suggested that myomesin acts as a molecular spring with alternative splicing as a means of modifying its elasticity.

Pssm-ID: 319300 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 39.50 E-value: 1.25e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDSAIpvsLDGHRLIHTNG---TLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd05737     17 KTLNLTCNVWGDPPPEVSWLKNDQALAF---LDHCNLKVEAGrtvYFTINGVSSEDSGKYGLVVKNKYGSETSDVTVSV 92

Immunoglobulin Variable (IgV) domain in HERV-H LTR-associating 2 (HHLA2); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin variable (IgV) region in HERV-H LTR-associating 2 (HHLA2; also known as B7-H7/B7 homolog 7). HHLA2 is a member of the B7 family of immune regulatory proteins. Mature human HHLA2 consists of an extracellular domain (ECD) with three immunoglobulin-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and a cytoplasmic domain. HHLA2 is widely expressed in human cancers including non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLS), triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), and melanoma, but has limited expression on normal tissues. Interestingly, unlike other members of B7 family, HHLA2 is not expressed in mice or rats. HHLA2 functions as a T cell coinhibitory molecules as it inhibits the proliferation of activated CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells and their cytokine production. Furthermore, HHLA2 is constitutively expressed on the surface of human monocytes and is induced on B cells after stimulation, however it is not inducible on T cells.

Pssm-ID: 409512 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 40.06 E-value: 1.26e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  789 VTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKdsEDSAIPV---------------------SLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAED 847
Cdd:cd16091      7 VVCLLSEDCILPCSFTPGSEVVIHWYK--QDSDIKVhsyyygkdqlesqdqryrnrtSLFKDQISNGNASLLLRRVQLQD 84

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  848 SGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd16091     85 EGRYKCYTSTIIGNQESFVNLKV 107

Immunoglobulin-like Ig0 domain of basigin-1 (BSG1) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the collagenase stimulatory factor, basigin-1 (BSG1; also known as Cluster of Differentiation 147 (CD147) and Extracellular Matrix Metalloproteinase Inducer (EMMPRIN)) and similar proteins. CD147 is a transmembrane glycoprotein that belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. It is expressed in nearly all cells including platelets and fibroblasts and is involved in inflammatory diseases, and cancer progression. CD147 is highly expressed in several cancers and used as a prognostic marker. The two primary isoforms of CD147 that are related to cancer progression have been identified: CD147 Ig1-Ig2 (also called Basigin-2) that is ubiquitously expressed in most tissues and CD147 Ig0-Ig1-Ig2 (also called Basigin-1) that is retinal specific and implicated in retinoblastoma. Studies showed that CD147 Ig0 domain is a potent stimulator of interleukin-6 and suggest that the CD147 Ig0 dimer is the functional unit required for activity.

Pssm-ID: 409534 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 40.33 E-value: 1.29e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  793 WMKD-VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKW-TKDSEDSAIPVSL-DGHRL----------IHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATN 857
Cdd:cd20940     13 LVGDsVELHCEAVGSPIPEIQWwFEGQEPNEICSQLwDGARLdrvhinatyhQHATSTISIDNLTEEDTGTYECRASN 90

First Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409566 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 39.26 E-value: 1.52e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsAIPVS-LDGHRLIHTNGT--LLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV 870
Cdd:cd20974     18 ATFEAHVSGKPVPEVSWFRDGQ--VISTStLPGVQISFSDGRakLSIPAVTKANSGRYSLTATNGSGQATSTAELLV 92

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 39.46 E-value: 1.57e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  180 PRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHakgSGNPQQYHPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVL-----EEDIGY 254
Cdd:cd07693      1 PRIVEHPSDLIVSKGDPATLNCKAEGRPTPTIQWLK---NGQPLETDKDDPRSHRIVLPSGSLFFLRVVhgrkgRSDEGV 77

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|.
gi 1907194657  255 YLCQASNGVGTDISKAMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd07693     78 YVCVAHNSLGEAVSRNASLEV 98

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 39.24 E-value: 1.62e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  181 RFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWkHAKGSGNPQQyhpVPLTGRIQILpNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQA- 259
Cdd:cd20949      1 TFTENAYVTTVKEGQSATILCEVKGEPQPNVTW-HFNGQPISAS---VADMSKYRIL-ADGLLINKVTQDDTGEYTCRAy 75

                           90
                   ....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  260 -SNGVGTDIskaMFLTV 275
Cdd:cd20949     76 qVNSIASDM---QERTV 89

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R; also known as cluster of differentiation (CD) 121). IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are cytokines which participate in the regulation of inflammation, immune responses, and hematopoiesis. These cytokines bind to the IL-1 receptor type 1 (IL1R1), which is activated on additional association with interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein (IL1RAP). IL-1 also binds a second receptor designated type II (IL1R2). Mature IL1R1 consists of three IG-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a large cytoplasmic domain. Mature IL1R2 is organized similarly except that it has a short cytoplasmic domain. The latter does not initiate signal transduction. A naturally occurring cytokine IL-1RA (IL-1 receptor antagonist) is widely expressed and binds to IL-1 receptors, inhibiting the binding of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta. This group also contains ILIR-like 1 (IL1R1L) which maps to the same chromosomal location as IL1R1 and IL1R2.

Pssm-ID: 409415 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 38.84 E-value: 1.94e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  786 GGTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSvgdpaPAVKWTKDSEdsaiPVSLDGHRLIHtNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTG 859
Cdd:cd05757     12 GGKITCPDLDDYKNENVL-----PPIQWYKDCK----PLQGDKRFIPK-GSKLLIQNVTEEDAGNYTCKFTYTH 75

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 39.16 E-value: 2.06e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  795 KDVRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEDsaIPVSLDgHRLIHTNGTLLL-RAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05848     20 KKVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWLRNGTE--IDTESD-YRYSLIDGNLIIsNPSEVKDSGRYQCLATNSIG 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 38.63 E-value: 2.32e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1907194657    9 GRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDN--HRQVVFENG--TLKLTDVQKgMDEGEYLCS 66
Cdd:cd05744     15 GRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDsaHKMLVRENGrhSLIIEPVTK-RDAGIYTCI 75

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 38.35 E-value: 2.38e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  287 TTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRVmryaiaTKDNGDEVVSTLKLKPADRGDsvfFSCHAINSYGED 366
Cdd:cd05876      4 SLVALRGQSLVLECIAEGLPTPTVKWLRPSGPLPPDRV------KYQNHNKTLQLLNVGESDDGE---YVCLAENSLGSA 74


                   ....*....
gi 1907194657  367 RGLIQLTVQ 375
Cdd:cd05876     75 RHAYYVTVE 83

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 37.93 E-value: 2.48e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  105 IPCVvSSGDMPIRITWRKDGqVIISGSGVTIESKEfmSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRERQL 174
Cdd:cd05746      3 IPCS-AQGDPEPTITWNKDG-VQVTESGKFHISPE--GYLAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARNTIGYASVSMVL 68

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R). IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are cytokines which participate in the regulation of inflammation, immune responses, and hematopoiesis. These cytokines bind to the IL-1 receptor type 1 (IL1R1), which is activated on additional association with interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein (IL1RAP). IL-1 also binds a second receptor designated type II (IL1R2). Mature IL1R1 consists of three IG-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a large cytoplasmic domain. Mature IL1R2 is organized similarly except that it has a short cytoplasmic domain. The latter does not initiate signal transduction. A naturally occurring cytokine IL-1RA (IL-1 receptor antagonist) is widely expressed and binds to IL-1 receptors, inhibiting the binding of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta. This group also contains ILIR-like 1 (IL1R1L) which maps to the same chromosomal location as IL1R1 and IL1R2.

Pssm-ID: 409586 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 38.60 E-value: 2.62e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1907194657  786 GGTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVgdpaPAVKWTKDSEdsaiPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNT 858
Cdd:cd20994     12 GGRIVCPHLDFFKDENNNL----PKVQWYKDCK----PLLLDDKRFAGLESDLLIFNVTVQDQGNYTCHTSYT 76

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 38.56 E-value: 2.70e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  180 PRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHakgsgNPQQYHPVPLTGRIQILPNS---SLLIRHVLEEDIGYYL 256
Cdd:cd20951      1 PEFIIRLQSHTVWEKSDAKLRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYK-----NGVPIDPSSIPGKYKIESEYgvhVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYS 75

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  257 CQASNGVGTdISKAMFLTVK 276
Cdd:cd20951     76 AVAKNIHGE-ASSSASVVVE 94

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in neuregulin (NRG)-1; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in neuregulin (NRG)-1. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. NRG-1 belongs to the neuregulin gene family which is comprised of four genes. This group represents NRG-1. NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, and heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. The NRG-1 protein binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. NRG-1 has multiple functions, for example, in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival.

Pssm-ID: 409476 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 38.44 E-value: 2.78e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657   98 SIGQLLYIPCVVSSGDMPIRITWRKDGQVIISGS---GVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASN 163
Cdd:cd05895     12 AAGSKLVLRCETSSEYPSLRFKWFKNGKEINRKNkpeNIKIQKKKKKSELRINKASLADSGEYMCKVSS 80

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) 7; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) 7, also known as CCK4. PTK7 is a subfamily of the receptor protein tyrosine kinase family, and is referred to as an RPTK-like molecule. RPTKs transduce extracellular signals across the cell membrane and play important roles in regulating cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. PTK7 is organized as an extracellular portion having seven Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase-like domain. PTK7 is considered a pseudokinase as it has several unusual residues in some of the highly conserved tyrosine kinase (TK) motifs; it is predicted to lack TK activity. PTK7 may function as a cell-adhesion molecule. PTK7 mRNA is expressed at high levels in placenta, melanocytes, liver, lung, pancreas, and kidney. PTK7 is overexpressed in several cancers, including melanoma and colon cancer lines.

Pssm-ID: 409417 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 38.37 E-value: 3.42e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSedSAIPVSLDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05760     19 VTLRCHIDGHPRPTYQWFRDG--TPLSDGQGNYSVSSKERTLTLRSAGPDDSGLYYCCAHNAFG 80

Third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein), and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein) and similar proteins. WFIKKN is a secreted protein that consists of multiple types of protease inhibitory modules, including two tandem Kunitz-type protease inhibitor-domains. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of the Ig superfamily are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, such as T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, such as butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409422 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 38.30 E-value: 3.45e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  180 PRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMW-KHAKGSGNpQQYHPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQ 258
Cdd:cd05765      1 PALVNSPTHQTVKVGETASFHCDVTGRPQPEITWeKQVPGKEN-LIMRPNHVRGNVVVTNIGQLVIYNAQPQDAGLYTCT 79


                   ....*.
gi 1907194657  259 ASNGVG 264
Cdd:cd05765     80 ARNSGG 85

Second C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409582 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 38.16 E-value: 3.63e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  180 PRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPKVMWKHAKGSGNPQQYHpvpltgRIQILPNS--SLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLC 257
Cdd:cd20990      1 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPIRPDSAH------KMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTC 74


                   ....*....
gi 1907194657  258 QASNGVGTD 266
Cdd:cd20990     75 IATNRAGQN 83

C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C); The members here are composed of the C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C consists of repeated domains, Ig and fibronectin type 3, and various linkers. Three isoforms of MYBP-C exist: slow-skeletal (ssMyBP-C), fast-skeletal (fsMyBP-C), and cardiac (cMyBP-C). cMYBP-C has insertions between and inside domains and an additional cardiac-specific Ig domain at the N-terminus. For cMYBP_C an interaction has been demonstrated between this C5 domain and the Ig C8 domain.

Pssm-ID: 409475 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 37.90 E-value: 4.35e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSEdsaipVSLDGHRLIHTN-----GTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTiiVNLLVQ 871
Cdd:cd05894     13 LRLDVPISGEPAPTVTWSRGDK-----AFTATEGRVRVEsykdlSSFVIEGAEREDEGVYTITVTNPVGEDH--ASLFVK 85


                   .
gi 1907194657  872 V 872
Cdd:cd05894     86 V 86

Immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; This group contains the immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins. The SALM (for synaptic adhesion-like molecules; also known as Lrfn for leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing) family of adhesion molecules consists of five known members: SALM1/Lrfn2, SALM2/Lrfn1, SALM3/Lrfn4, SALM4/Lrfn3, and SALM5/Lrfn5. SALMs share a similar domain structure, containing leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), an immunoglobulin (Ig) domain, and a fibronectin III (FNIII) domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif. SALM5 is implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia, induces presynaptic differentiation in contacting axons. SALM5 interacts with the Ig domains of LAR (Leukocyte common Antigen-Related) family receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs; LAR, PTPdelta, and PTPsigma). In addition, PTPdelta is implicated in ASDs, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Studies have shown that LAR-RPTPs are novel and splicing-dependent presynaptic ligands for SALM5, and that they mediate SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation. Furthermore, SALM5 maintains AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission through mechanisms involving the interaction of SALM5 with LAR-RPTPs. This group belongs to the I-set of immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409421 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 37.84 E-value: 5.08e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  280 MITSHPNTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRW--EKGDTVIDPDRVMRYaiatkDNG--DEVVSTLKlkpadrgDSVFF 355
Cdd:cd05764      2 LITRHTHELRVLEGQRATLRCKARGDPEPAIHWisPEGKLISNSSRTLVY-----DNGtlDILITTVK-------DTGAF 69

                           90
                   ....*....|....*....
gi 1907194657  356 SCHAINSYGEDRGLIQLTV 374
Cdd:cd05764     70 TCIASNPAGEATARVELHI 88

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in Perlecan and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in Perlecan. Perlecan is a large multi-domain heparin sulfate proteoglycan, important in tissue development and organogenesis. Perlecan can be represented as 5 major portions; its fourth major portion (domain IV) is a tandem repeat of immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2-Ig15) which can vary in size due to alternative splicing. Perlecan binds many cellular and extracellular ligands. Its domain IV region has many binding sites. Some of these have been mapped at the level of individual Ig-like domains, including a site restricted to the Ig5 domain for heparin/sulfatide, a site restricted to the Ig3 domain for nidogen-1 and nidogen-2, a site restricted to Ig4-5 for fibronectin, and sites restricted to Ig2 and to Ig13-15 for fibulin-2. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409412 Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 37.54 E-value: 5.94e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657  788 TVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVG-DPAPAVKWTKDseDSAIPvsldgHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFD 862
Cdd:cd05754     10 SQEVRPGADVSFICRAKSkSPAYTLVWTRV--NGTLP-----SRAMDFNGILTIRNVQLSDAGTYVCTGSNMLDTD 78

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 37.40 E-value: 6.56e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  281 ITSHPNTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRVMR-YAIATKDNgdevVSTLKLKPADRGDSVFFSCHA 359
Cdd:cd20951      3 FIIRLQSHTVWEKSDAKLRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYKNGVPIDPSSIPGkYKIESEYG----VHVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYSAVA 78


                   ....*.
gi 1907194657  360 INSYGE 365
Cdd:cd20951     79 KNIHGE 84

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 37.61 E-value: 6.68e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1907194657  298 LNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRVMRYAIAtkdNGDEVVSTlklkPADRGDSVFFSCHAINSYG 364
Cdd:cd04967     24 LNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGTEIDLESDYRYSLV---DGTLVISN----PSKAKDAGHYQCLATNTVG 83

First immunoglobulin-like domains A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domain A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of the titin-A168169 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409563 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 37.45 E-value: 6.75e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657    6 AVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENG----TLKLTDVQKGMDEGEYLC 65
Cdd:cd20971     13 VRYQSNATLVCKVTGHPKPIVKWYRQGKEIIADGLKYRIQEFkggyHQLIIASVTDDDATVYQV 76

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 37.53 E-value: 7.25e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657  281 ITSHPNTTIAIKGHPKELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKG--DTVIDPDRVMRYAIATKDNGdevVSTLKLKPADRG--DSVFFS 356
Cdd:cd07693      3 IVEHPSDLIVSKGDPATLNCKAEGRPTPTIQWLKNgqPLETDKDDPRSHRIVLPSGS---LFFLRVVHGRKGrsDEGVYV 79

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 1907194657  357 CHAINSYGEDR 367
Cdd:cd07693     80 CVAHNSLGEAV 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 37.00 E-value: 7.34e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  100 GQLLYIPCVVSSGDMPiRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTiesKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRERQLIVR 177
Cdd:cd05731     10 GGVLLLECIAEGLPTP-DIRWIKLGGELPKGRTKF---ENFNKTLKIENVSEADSGEYQCTASNTMGSARHTISVTVE 83

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor-2 (IL1R2), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor-2 (IL1R2). IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are cytokines which participate in the regulation of inflammation, immune responses, and hematopoiesis. These cytokines bind to the IL-1 receptor type 1 (IL1R1), which is activated on additional association with interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein (IL1RAP). IL-1 also binds the IL-1 receptor, type II (IL1R2) represented in this group. Mature IL1R2 consists of three IG-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a short cytoplasmic domain. It lacks the large cytoplasmic domain of mature IL1R1 and does not initiate signal transduction. A naturally occurring cytokine IL-1RA (IL-1 receptor antagonist) is widely expressed and binds to IL-1 receptors, inhibiting the binding of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta.

Pssm-ID: 409478 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 37.43 E-value: 7.68e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1907194657   26 IKWYKDALLLPDNHRQVVFENGT--LKLTDVQKGmDEGEYLCsVLIQP----QLSISQSVHVAVK 84
Cdd:cd05897     32 IQWYKDSLLLDKDNEKFLSVKGSthLLIHDVSLN-DSGYYTC-KLTFThegkKYNITRSIELRIV 94

Immunoglobulin Constant-1 (C1)-set domain; The members here are composed of C1-set domains, classical Ig-like domains resembling the antibody constant domain. Members of the IgC1 family are components of immunoglobulin, T-cell receptors, CD1 cell surface glycoproteins, secretory glycoproteins A/C, and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I/II molecules. In immunoglobulins, each chain is composed of one variable domain (IgV) and one or more IgC domains. These names reflect the fact that the variability in sequences is higher in the variable domain than in the constant domain. The IgV domain is responsible for antigen binding, while the IgC domain is involved in oligomerization and molecular interactions. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other strands by G, F, C, and C'.

Pssm-ID: 409354 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 37.44 E-value: 7.79e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1907194657  107 CVVSsGDMP--IRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKEF------MSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRER 172
Cdd:cd00098     21 CLVS-GFYPkdITVTWLKNGVPLTSGVSTSSPVEPNdgtysvTSSLTVPPSDWDEGATYTCVVTHESLKSPLSK 93

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F (also known as LAR), type IIa; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains. Included in this group is Drosophila LAR (DLAR).

Pssm-ID: 409401 Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 36.80 E-value: 8.22e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1907194657  797 VRLPCNSVGDPAPAVKWTKDSED----SAIPVsldghrlihtnGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGG 860
Cdd:cd05739     15 VNLTCVAVGAPMPYVKWMKGGEEltkeDEMPV-----------GRNVLELTNIYESANYTCVAISSLG 71

C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C); The members here are composed of the C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C consists of repeated domains, Ig and fibronectin type 3, and various linkers. Three isoforms of MYBP-C exist: slow-skeletal (ssMyBP-C), fast-skeletal (fsMyBP-C), and cardiac (cMyBP-C). cMYBP-C has insertions between and inside domains and an additional cardiac-specific Ig domain at the N-terminus. For cMYBP_C an interaction has been demonstrated between this C5 domain and the Ig C8 domain.

Pssm-ID: 409475 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 37.13 E-value: 8.38e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1907194657  111 SGDMPIRITWRKDGQVIISGSG-VTIESKEFMSSLQISSVSLKHNGNYTCIASNAA 165
Cdd:cd05894     20 SGEPAPTVTWSRGDKAFTATEGrVRVESYKDLSSFVIEGAEREDEGVYTITVTNPV 75

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 36.82 E-value: 9.15e-03

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1907194657   681 PGPPAGIKAVPSSASSVVVSWLPPTKPNGV--IRKYTIFCSSPGSGQpapSEYETSPEQLFYRIAHLNRGQQYLLWVAAV 758
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITgyIVGYRVEYREEGSEW---KEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAV 77


                    ....*.
gi 1907194657   759 TSAGRG 764
Cdd:smart00060   78 NGAGEG 83