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NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.664G>A (p.Gly222Arg) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Likely pathogenic (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Aug 31, 2017
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000077922.7

Allele description

NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.664G>A (p.Gly222Arg)

Gene:
ACADVL:acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
17p13.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.664G>A (p.Gly222Arg)
HGVS:
  • NC_000017.11:g.7221993G>A
  • NG_007975.1:g.7160G>A
  • NG_008391.2:g.3058C>T
  • NM_000018.4:c.664G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001033859.2:c.598G>A
  • NM_001270447.1:c.733G>A
  • NM_001270448.1:c.436G>A
  • NP_000009.1:p.Gly222Arg
  • NP_000009.1:p.Gly222Arg
  • NP_000009.1:p.Gly222Arg
  • NP_001029031.1:p.Gly200Arg
  • NP_001257376.1:p.Gly245Arg
  • NP_001257377.1:p.Gly146Arg
  • NC_000017.10:g.7125312G>A
  • NM_000018.2:c.664G>A
  • NM_000018.3:c.664G>A
Protein change:
G146R
Links:
dbSNP: rs398123091
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs398123091
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000018.4:c.664G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001033859.2:c.598G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001270447.1:c.733G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001270448.1:c.436G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
Observations:
1

Condition(s)

Identifiers:
MedGen: CN517202

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000109751EGL Genetic Diagnostics, Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics
criteria provided, single submitter

(EGL Classification Definitions 2015)
Likely pathogenic
(Aug 31, 2017)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV000281258Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine,Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Likely pathogenic
(Jun 27, 2014)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV000491232GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification (06012015))
Likely pathogenic
(Nov 22, 2016)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlinenot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknown1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From EGL Genetic Diagnostics, Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics, SCV000109751.8

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not provided1not providednot providedclinical testingnot provided
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot provided1not providednot providednot provided

From Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine,Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics, SCV000281258.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlinenot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided0.000224not providednot provided

From GeneDx, SCV000491232.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

The G222R missense variant in the ACADVL gene has been reported previously in patients with very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency (Voermans et al. 2006; Gobin-Limballe et al. 2007; Li et al. 2015). The G222R variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The G222R variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, this substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Furthermore, G222 is the first residue of the conserved Gly-Ser-Asp segment where it is believed that substitution of Glycine by a bulky, charged Arginine may change the conformation of the VLCAD protein and disrupt cofactor binding (Gobin-Limballe et al. 2010). In summary, we interpret G222R to be likely pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 26, 2021