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NM_001673.5(ASNS):c.1649G>A (p.Arg550His) AND Congenital microcephaly - severe encephalopathy - progressive cerebral atrophy syndrome

Germline classification:
Likely pathogenic (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Nov 15, 2018
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000984516.5

Allele description

NM_001673.5(ASNS):c.1649G>A (p.Arg550His)

Genes:
CZ1P-ASNS:CZ1P-ASNS readthrough [Gene]
ASNS:asparagine synthetase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
7q21.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_001673.5(ASNS):c.1649G>A (p.Arg550His)
HGVS:
  • NC_000007.14:g.97852296C>T
  • NG_033870.2:g.81267G>A
  • NM_001178075.2:c.1586G>A
  • NM_001178076.2:c.1400G>A
  • NM_001178077.1:c.1400G>A
  • NM_001352496.2:c.1649G>A
  • NM_001673.5:c.1649G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_133436.3:c.1649G>A
  • NM_183356.4:c.1649G>A
  • NP_001171546.1:p.Arg529His
  • NP_001171547.1:p.Arg467His
  • NP_001171548.1:p.Arg467His
  • NP_001339425.1:p.Arg550His
  • NP_001664.3:p.Arg550His
  • NP_597680.2:p.Arg550His
  • NP_899199.2:p.Arg550His
  • NP_899199.2:p.Arg550His
  • NC_000007.13:g.97481608C>T
  • NC_000007.13:g.97481608C>T
  • NM_001673.4:c.1649G>A
  • NM_183356.3:c.1649G>A
  • NR_147989.1:n.3352G>A
  • p.Arg550His
Protein change:
R467H
Links:
dbSNP: rs552452349
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs552452349
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001178075.2:c.1586G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001178076.2:c.1400G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001178077.1:c.1400G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001352496.2:c.1649G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001673.5:c.1649G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_133436.3:c.1649G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_183356.4:c.1649G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NR_147989.1:n.3352G>A - non-coding transcript variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001619]

Condition(s)

Name:
Congenital microcephaly - severe encephalopathy - progressive cerebral atrophy syndrome
Synonyms:
ASNS DEFICIENCY; Asparagine synthetase deficiency
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0014258; MedGen: C3809971; Orphanet: 391376; OMIM: 615574

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001132573Broad Institute Rare Disease Group, Broad Institute
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Likely pathogenic
(Nov 15, 2018)
germlineresearch

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

SCV002053928Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Likely pathogenicinheritedresearch

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV002079400Natera, Inc.
no assertion criteria provided
Likely pathogenic
(Oct 23, 2020)
germlineclinical testing

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedinheritedyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedresearch
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedresearch
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Report of four novel variants in ASNS causing asparagine synthetase deficiency and review of literature.

Galada C, Hebbar M, Lewis L, Soans S, Kadavigere R, Srivastava A, Bielas S, Girisha KM, Shukla A.

Congenit Anom (Kyoto). 2018 Sep;58(5):181-182. doi: 10.1111/cga.12275. Epub 2018 Feb 20. Review. No abstract available.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
29405484
PMCID:
PMC6338226

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From Broad Institute Rare Disease Group, Broad Institute, SCV001132573.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedresearch PubMed (2)

Description

The homozygous p.Arg550His variant in ASNS was identified by our study in one individual with Asparagine Synthetase Deficiency. This variant has been identified in the literature in the case of one homozygous affected proband (Galada et al. 2018; PMID: 29405484). Another homozygous affected proband was reported in the literature (Faoucher et al. 2017). This variant has been identified in <0.01% (2/24030) of African chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs552452349). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, this variant is likely pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India, SCV002053928.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedresearch PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1inheritedyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Natera, Inc., SCV002079400.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Feb 28, 2024