GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) DNA methylation has been found throughout animal kingdom, but it is still unclear whether this epigenetic mechanism affects the evolution of genomic elements in animals. Here, we compare the DNA methylomes of gametes and embryos from 7 representative animal species. We find that parental methylomes are propagated to the progeny without significant changes during embryogenesis in cnidarians and insects, but undergo substantial reprogramming in echinoderms, and the reprogramming become more dramatic during deuterostome evolution. more...

Organism:

Apis mellifera; Ciona savignyi; Nematostella vectensis; Strongylocentrotus purpuratus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

4 related Platforms

22 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) We mapped DNA methylation in 580 animal species (535 vertebrates, 45 invertebrates), resulting in 2443 genome-scale, base-resolution DNA methylation profiles of primary tissue samples from various organs. Reference-genome independent analysis of this comprehensive dataset defined a “genomic code” of DNA methylation, which allowed us to predict global and locus-specific DNA methylation from the DNA sequence within and across species. more...

Organism:

Riftia pachyptila; Homarus americanus; Pisaster brevispinus; Negaprion brevirostris; Danio rerio; Esox lucius; Gadus morhua; Myzopsetta ferruginea; Chelydra serpentina; Emydidae; Graptemys; Varanus exanthematicus; Naja; Vipera ammodytes; Dromaius novaehollandiae; Columba livia; Falco peregrinus; Haliaeetus albicilla; Serinus; Phalacrocorax carbo; Macropodidae; Erinaceidae; Leontocebus fuscicollis; Saguinus mystax; Cercopithecus; Vulpes vulpes; Ursus; Ursus arctos; Procyon lotor; Meles meles; Felis catus; Tayassuidae; Cervidae; Cervus nippon; Muntiacus; Ammotragus; Bos; Boselaphus tragocamelus; Bubalus; Cricetinae; Caviidae; Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris; Heterocephalus; Macroscelidea; Macroscelides proboscideus; Dolichotis; Duttaphrynus melanostictus; Corvus corone; Strigiformes; Vicugna pacos; Yinpterochiroptera; Acinonyx; Colobus guereza; Glyptocephalus cynoglossus; Erethizon; Nyctereutes; Trachemys; Stenotomus chrysops; Zosteropidae; Strix uralensis; Hippotragus; Vidua paradisaea; Cebinae; Phascolarctos cinereus; Leiocephalus; Carollia perspicillata; Milvus milvus; Cynomys; Psammomys obesus; Sylvia atricapilla; Python regius; Pogona barbata; Aquila heliaca; Eurypygidae; Jacanidae; Lissemys punctata; Ecsenius; Agapornis; Mimus polyglottos; Canis aureus; Tiliqua scincoides; Sebastes mystinus; Sebastes paucispinis; Pomatomus saltatrix; Ariopsis felis; Abronia anzuetoi; Eudyptes chrysocome; Pomacentrus coelestis; Terrapene; Lampropeltis; Embiotoca jacksoni; Geronticus eremita; Fromia indica; Ducula bicolor; Tockus nasutus; Rhinoptera bonasus; Probosciger aterrimus; Monacanthidae; Halichoeres trimaculatus; Phyllopteryx taeniolatus; Cyanocompsa brissonii; Tringa totanus; Chloropsis; Tockus alboterminatus; Tockus deckeni; Chamaeleo calyptratus; Gymnothorax moringa; Centropristis striata; Erpeton; Laemanctus; Labroides bicolor; Cuora mccordi; Amazona agilis; Histrio histrio; Zenopsis conchifer; Uraeginthus bengalus; Bathymaster signatus; Pseudobalistes fuscus; Trachemys scripta scripta; Sebastes borealis; Lutjanus quinquelineatus; Lepidopsetta polyxystra; Oxycheilinus digramma; Giraffa giraffa; Pleoticus muelleri; Ovis orientalis; Geopelia placida; Photoblepharon palpebratum; Calyptocephallela gayi; Scolopsis bilineata; Atherinomorus vaigiensis; Cheilopogon pinnatibarbatus californicus; Leptoclinus maculatus; Coris caudimacula; Gadus chalcogrammus; Doryteuthis pealeii; Crocodylia; Ophioderma panamensis; Notamacropus rufogriseus; Cirrhilabrus lineatus; Illex illecebrosus; Strongylocentrotus purpuratus; Branchiostoma floridae; Galeocerdo cuvier; Callorhinchus milii; Clupea harengus; Salvelinus alpinus; Mya arenaria; Loligo vulgaris; Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis; Holothuria; Ciona intestinalis; Leucoraja erinacea; Lophius piscatorius; Hemitripterus americanus; Cyclopterus lumpus; Thunnus albacares; Testudinidae; Varanus; Gekkonidae; Boa constrictor; Struthio camelus; Sturnus vulgaris; Phoenicopteriformes; Ara; Ara ararauna; Aptenodytes patagonicus; Petauridae; Dasypodidae; Scandentia; Varecia; Saguinus; Macaca sylvanus; Papio hamadryas; Theropithecus gelada; Canis lupus familiaris; Nasua; Martes foina; Mustela putorius; Felis silvestris; Phocidae; Equus; Equus zebra; Sus scrofa; Bison bonasus; Capra; Apodemus sylvaticus; Lagostomus maximus; Myocastor coypus; Saccoglossus kowalevskii; Psittacus; Castoridae; Styela montereyensis; Ardea; Buteo; Buteo buteo; Balearica pavonina; Grus japonensis; Corvus; Bubo bubo; Carcharias taurus; Axis axis; Vicugna; Hippoglossoides elassodon; Trachemys scripta elegans; Leptoptilos crumeniferus; Gypaetus; Morone saxatilis; Hippoglossoides platessoides; Capromys pilorides; Petaurus breviceps; Suricata; Hemitragus; Chloris chloris; Lepas anatifera; Chamaeleonidae; Lutjanus mahogoni; Circus cyaneus; Pithecia pithecia; Patiria miniata; Geochelone; Cyclura; Apodemus flavicollis; Sciurus vulgaris; Centropomus robalito; Cyclura cornuta; Cornufer guentheri; Antidorcas; Antilope; Kobus leche; Agapornis canus; Agapornis lilianae; Agapornis taranta; Varanus gouldii; Scincidae; Sebastes atrovirens; Sebastes caurinus; Sebastes hopkinsi; Sebastes miniatus; Geoemyda spengleri; Mullus surmuletus; Corucia zebrata; Picus viridis; Nothobranchius furzeri; Fromia; Asio otus; Strix aluco; Trioceros jacksonii; Theloderma; Nectariniidae; Ploceus cucullatus; Spinus spinus; Ctenochaetus striatus; Urophycis tenuis; Caloenas nicobarica; Euplectes; Coracias garrulus; Pisaster giganteus; Pleurogrammus monopterygius; Glyptocephalus zachirus; Clavelina picta; Mungos mungo; Accipiter nisus; Fistularia commersonii; Cygnus cygnus; Anoplopoma fimbria; Uromastyx ocellata; Stichopus chloronotus; Trachyphonus erythrocephalus; Coris gaimard; Pytilia melba; Potamochoerus porcus; Ecteinascidia turbinata; Pachyuromys; Holothuria atra; Sebastes semicinctus; Podothecus accipenserinus; Falco cherrug; Pitta moluccensis; Camelus ferus; Ptilinopus pulchellus; Chiroxiphia pareola; Sphoeroides maculatus; Astrochelys yniphora; Boltenia echinata; Echinarachnius parma; Alitta succinea; Bodianus diana; Cantherhines pardalis; Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus; Tetrastes bonasia; Parapercis xanthozona; Lumpenus lampretaeformis; Pseudanthias ventralis; Xenagama wilmsi; Loweina rara; Coracias cyanogaster; Vanellus armatus; Oxycercichthys veliferus; Onuxodon fowleri; Cirrhilabrus roseafascia; Copsychus malabaricus; Hypanus americanus; Xiphias gladius; Ambystoma mexicanum; Heloderma; Casuarius casuarius; Rhea americana; Anas platyrhynchos; Ciconiidae; Columbidae; Accipiter gentilis; Circus aeruginosus; Acryllium vulturinum; Gallus gallus; Perdix perdix; Phasianus colchicus; Coturnix delegorguei; Spheniscus humboldti; Pteropus; Callithrix jacchus; Saguinus oedipus; Saguinus imperator; Macaca; Colobus polykomos; Pongo; Canis lupus; Panthera leo; Panthera pardus; Puma concolor; Tapirus; Sus scrofa domesticus; Camelus dromedarius; Lama glama; Tragulus javanicus; Capreolus capreolus; Rangifer tarandus; Ovis aries; Kobus; Capricornis; Oryctolagus cuniculus; Spermophilus; Cricetus; Rattus norvegicus; Rattus rattus; Amazona; Lynx lynx; Nymphicus hollandicus; Tinca tinca; Dolichotis patagonum; Crassostrea gigas; Incilius alvarius; Chauna torquata; Rollulus; Capromyidae; Vipera berus; Scopus umbretta; Rupicapra rupicapra; Pythonidae; Pelecanus crispus; Cucumaria frondosa; Coccothraustes; Polychrus marmoratus; Cygnus melancoryphus; Erythrura; Phodopus campbelli; Neoniphon sammara; Eunectes; Haliaeetus leucocephalus; Cariamidae; Macaca silenus; Musophagidae; Garrulus glandarius; Leontopithecus chrysomelas; Upupa epops; Paralichthys dentatus; Nanger dama; Myoxocephalus octodecemspinosus; Tragelaphus spekii; Sebastes ovalis; Hypselecara coryphaenoides; Spatula querquedula; Equus asinus asinus; Elephas maximus indicus; Falco tinnunculus; Tetrao urogallus; Testudo kleinmanni; Hoplobatrachus tigerinus; Musophaga; Osteoglossum bicirrhosum; Ptilinopus; Athene noctua; Polypedates otilophus; Correlophus ciliatus; Rhinogobiops nicholsii; Otaria; Leucoraja ocellata; Pycnonotus barbatus; Psarisomus dalhousiae; Cynoscion regalis; Acanthurus triostegus; Alectis ciliaris; Lethrinus atkinsoni; Hippoglossina oblonga; Scophthalmus aquosus; Gallicolumba; Amandava subflava; Furcifer pardalis; Choerodon fasciatus; Coronella austriaca; Thyonella gemmata; Neurergus; Diodon hystrix; Canis lupus lycaon; Euplectes orix; Chromis punctipinnis; Haemulon flavolineatum; Semicossyphus pulcher; Dinemellia; Aplonis panayensis; Hemisphaeriodon; Halocynthia pyriformis; Phloeomys; Cuora mouhotii; Merops apiaster; Pseudanthias; Ambystoma andersoni; Malacochersus; Cyanoliseus patagonus; Ostorhinchus aureus; Zaprora silenus; Platax teira; Saimiriinae; Pseudomonacanthus peroni; Sebastes norvegicus; Dracaena guianensis; Aonyx cinereus; Merops bullockoides; Ammodytes hexapterus; Sufflamen chrysopterum; Cyclopsitta diophthalma; Centropyge heraldi; Parupeneus spilurus; Vermilingua; Folivora; Lethenteron camtschaticum; Callocephalon fimbriatum; Ophiopteris papillosa; Ophiothrix spiculata; Rhyticeros narcondami; Ostorhinchus rueppellii; Octopus vulgaris; Lytechinus variegatus; Squalus acanthias; Mustelus canis; Cyprinus carpio; Salmo salar; Salmo trutta; Pollachius virens; Zoarces americanus; Ambystoma; Iguanidae; Tiliqua rugosa; Natrix tessellata; Crotalus; Dendrocygna viduata; Charadriidae; Ciconia ciconia; Gallus; Coturnix coturnix; Parus major; Sarcophilus; Macropus; Tupaia; Lemur; Papio; Ailurus fulgens; Mustelidae; Lutra lutra; Mustela; Panthera onca; Panthera tigris; Rhinocerotidae; Cervus elaphus; Capra aegagrus; Connochaetes; Lepus europaeus; Marmota; Acomys; Mus musculus; Hystricidae; Melopsittacus; Tamias; Molgula citrina; Botryllus schlosseri; Heleophrynidae; Dama dama; Yangochiroptera; Leontopithecus; Pelecanus; Hippotragus equinus; Ostrea edulis; Cricetomyinae; Uromastyx; Cynictis; Glis glis; Oplurus; Bothriechis schlegelii; Brachylophus; Passer domesticus; Jaculus; Sauromalus; Python molurus; Acanthosaura; Shinisaurus crocodilurus; Plegadis falcinellus; Eliomys quercinus; Corvus corax; Coliiformes; Agapornis personatus; Loriculus galgulus; Leptailurus; Lepus timidus; Astrochelys radiata; Tragelaphus angasii; Sebastes constellatus; Sebastolobus alascanus; Paracanthurus hepatus; Corvus frugilegus; Dascyllus aruanus; Coryphaenoides acrolepis; Testudo hermanni; Paracirrhites forsteri; Scyliorhinus retifer; Nardoa novaecaledoniae; Chaetodon lineolatus; Chaetodon lunula; Buteo lagopus; Batoidea; Loweina terminata; Penaeus; Caiman yacare; Cacatua alba; Paroedura picta; Rhacophorus reinwardtii; Recurvirostra avosetta; Irena puella; Bycanistes bucinator; Elops affinis; Philomachus; Zamenis longissimus; Ascidiella aspersa; Tamiops; Amblyglyphidodon leucogaster; Rhinecanthus aculeatus; Padda oryzivora; Hemilepidotus jordani; Triglops scepticus; Oxylebius pictus; Tockus flavirostris; Taurotragus; Cephalopholis miniata; Aotidae; Sebastes chrysomelas; Pterocaesio marri; Notamacropus parma; Lamprotornis chalcurus; Boltenia ovifera; Rhabdamia gracilis; Chrysopelea; Pristigenys alta; Salvelinus umbla; Holothuria cinerascens; Grus paradisea; Lyrurus tetrix; Ammodytes dubius; Cryptacanthodes maculatus; Prionotus carolinus; Ostorhinchus moluccensis; Apostichopus parvimensis

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

580 related Platforms

3023 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) Background Methylation of CG dinucleotides constitutes a critical system of epigenetic memory in bony vertebrates, where it modulates gene expression and suppresses transposon activity. The genomes of studied vertebrates are pervasively hypermethylated, with the exception of regulatory elements such as transcription start sites (TSSs), where the presence of methylation is associated with gene silencing. more...

Organism:

Callorhinchus milii

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL23184 GPL23272

12 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Unlike that of mammals, the total DNA methylome of many cold-blooded vertebrates is globally inherited from gametes to early embryos. In zebrafish, this is however accompanied by sweeping “dememorization” of enhancers prior to fertilization for sperm and just after fertilization for oocyte, as they undergo full methylation and are not demethylated again until phylotypic stage. The significance of both global methylome inheritance and enhancer dememorization in early embryos remains largely unknown. more...

Organism:

Danio rerio

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL18171 GPL23085

108 Samples

Download data: BW, CSV, NARROWPEAK, TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Nasonia vitripennis x Nasonia giraulti

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL21060

8 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Wasps of the genus Nasonia are non-social parasitoids that are emerging as a model for studies of epigenetic processes in insects. To study the transmission pattern of DNA methylation and changes of methylation during species divergence, we scored genome-wide methylation and allele-specific methylation (ASM) percentages at single CpG level in both parental and reciprocal F1s of Nv and Ng. These closely related cross-fertile species are genetically tractable and inbred in nature, allowing accurate estimation of ASM. more...

Organism:

Nasonia vitripennis x Nasonia giraulti

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL21060

2 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) We quantified genome-wide total and allele-specific expression in two non-social parasitoids wasp species Nasonia vitripennis and Nasonia giraulti and their reciprocal F1 hybrids. No parent-of-origin effect in allelic expression was found for >8,000 informative genes, suggesting lack of genomic imprinting in adult Nasonia. Gene expression divergence between Nv and Ng could be attributed to both significant cis- and trans- regulatory changes during evolution.

Organism:

Nasonia vitripennis x Nasonia giraulti

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL21060

6 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Vertebrates have highly methylated genomes at CpG positions while most invertebrates have sparsely methylated genomes. Therefore, hypermethylation is considered a major innovation that shaped the genome and the regulatory roles of DNA methylation in vertebrates. However, here we report that the marine sponge Amphimedon queenslandica, belonging to one of the earliest branching animal lineages, has evolved a hypermethylated genome with remarkable similarities to that of a vertebrate. more...

Organism:

Amphimedon queenslandica; Sycon ciliatum; Mnemiopsis leidyi; Nematostella vectensis

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

5 related Platforms

36 Samples

Download data: CGMAP, TXT

(Submitter supplied) DNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification that undergoes dynamic changes in mammalian embryogenesis, during which both parental genomes are reprogrammed. Despite the many immunostaining studies that have assessed global methylation, the gene-specific DNA methylation patterns in bovine preimplantation embryos are unknown. Using reduced representation bisulfite sequencing, we determined genome-scale DNA methylation patterns of bovine sperm and individual in vivo developed oocytes and preimplantation embryos. more...

Organism:

Bos taurus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19172

30 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) To profile the Daphnia species methylome and to achieve a better understanding of the level of variations in the methylome of Daphnia species, we performed whole genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBSeq) of adult Daphnia magna Bham2 strain and Daphnia pulex Eloise Butler strain (EB45 and EB31 strains). We also analysed the correlation between gene expression and methylation in the two species, using data generated in this study and RNA-seq data from Orsini, et al. more...

Organism:

Daphnia pulex; Daphnia magna

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL24022 GPL23821 GPL24021

41 Samples

Download data: TXT, VCF

(Submitter supplied) Multicellular organism requires concise gene regulation during ontogeny and epigenetic modifications, such as DNA methylation and histone modification, facilitate the concise regulation. The conservative reprogramming patterns of DNA methylation in vertebrates have been well described but knowledge of how histone modifications are passed on to zygote from gametes are limited and conservations of histone modifications are not clear.We profiled H3K4me3/H3K27me3 modifications in gametes and early embryos in zebrafish and find out that patterns in gene promoter regions have been largely set to either bivalent or active states in gametes and then passed on to zygote. more...

Organism:

Danio rerio

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL23085

29 Samples

Download data

(Submitter supplied) Dynamic changes in DNA methylation are crucial in the epigenetic regulation of mammalian embryogenesis. Global DNA methylation studies in the bovine, however, remain mostly at the immunostaining level. We adopted the single-cell whole genome bisulfite sequencing (scWGBS) method to characterize stage-specific genome-wide DNA methylation in bovine sperm, individual oocytes derived in vivo and in vitro, as well as in vivo developed embryos at the 2-, 4-, 8- and 16-cell stages. more...

Organism:

Bos taurus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19172

35 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Comparative analysis of the oyster DNA methylomes and that of other animal species revealed that the characteristics of DNA methylation were generally conserved during invertebrate evolution, while some unique features were derived in the insect lineage. The preference of methylation modification on genes originating in the eukaryotic ancestor rather than the oldest genes is unexpected, probably implying that the emergence of methylation regulation in these 'relatively young' genes was critical for the origin and radiation of eukaryotes.

Organism:

Crassostrea gigas

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13986

2 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Deep sequencing of samples from different development stages, different adult organs and different stress treatments of Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas

Organism:

Crassostrea gigas

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13986

112 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH