GEO DataSets

Analysis of skeletal muscle from obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) before and after thiazolidinedione (TZD) pioglitazone treatment. TZDs improve metabolic disturbances in PCOS patients. Results provide insight into the molecular mechanisms underlying the effect of TZD in PCOS.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array, count, 2 agent sets

Platform:

GPL570

Series:

GSE8157

20 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Insulin resistance is a common metabolic abnormality in women with PCOS and leads to an elevated risk of type 2 diabetes. Studies have shown that thiazolidinediones (TZD) improve metabolic disturbances in PCOS patients. We hypothesized that the effect of TZD in PCOS is in part mediated by changes in the transcriptional profile of muscle favoring insulin sensitivity. Using Affymetrix microarrays, we examined the effect of pioglitazone (30 mg/day for 16 weeks) on gene expression in skeletal muscle of 10 obese women with PCOS metabolically characterized by a euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Datasets:

GDS4132 GDS4133

Platform:

GPL570

43 Samples

Download data: CEL

Analysis of skeletal muscle from obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and obese, healthy women. Results provide insight into whether pioglitazone ameliorates preexisting abnormalities in PCOS patients.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array, count, 2 disease state sets

Platform:

GPL570

Series:

GSE8157

23 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Recently, abnormalities in mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of skeletal muscle insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes. In the present study, we hypothesized that decreased expression of OXPHOS genes could be of similar importance for insulin resistance in the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Using the HG-U133 Plus 2.0 expression array from Affymetrix, we analyzed gene expression in skeletal muscle from obese women with PCOS (n=16) and age- and body mass index-matched control women (n=13) metabolically characterized by euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp and indirect calorimetry. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Dataset:

GDS3104

Platform:

GPL570

29 Samples

Download data: CEL

Analysis of vastus lateralis muscles from women with insulin-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Insulin resistance in skeletal muscles is a risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes in women with PCOS. Results provide insight into the pathogenesis of insulin resistance in PCOS.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array, count, 2 disease state sets

Platform:

GPL570

Series:

GSE6798

29 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) The aim of this study was to gain further insight into the mechanisms leading to metabolic dysfunction in skeletal muscle in PCOS, and to determine whether primary myotubes retain the gene expression signature of PCOS in vivo. We investigated the transcriptomic profile of skeletal muscle tissue and primary myotube cultures from insulin resistant women with PCOS compared to healthy controls.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24676

24 Samples

Download data: TSV, XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Microarray-based studies of skeletal muscle from patients with type 2 diabetes and high-risk individuals have demonstrated that insulin resistance and reduced mitochondrial biogenesis co-exist early in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes independent of hyperglycaemia and obesity. It is unknown whether reduced mitochondrial biogenesis or other transcriptional alterations co-exist with impaired insulin-responsiveness in primary human muscle cells from patients with type 2 diabetes. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Dataset:

GDS3681

Platform:

GPL8300

20 Samples

Download data: CEL

Analysis of myotube cell lines established from type 2 diabetes (T2D) subjects. Insulin resistance and reduced mitochondrial biogenesis coexist early in T2D pathogenesis independent of hyperglycemia and obesity. Results provide insight into the effect of T2D on developing skeletal muscle cells.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array, transformed count, 2 disease state sets

Platform:

GPL8300

Series:

GSE12643

20 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Goal of the experiment: To examine differential gene expression in the ovaries of heterozygous Lethal Yellow (C57BL/6J Ay/a) mice treated with vehicle or pioglitazone. Brief description of the experiment: The objective of this study was to use whole mouse genome DNA microarrays (Codelink) to examine gene expression the ovaries of heterozygous Lethal Yellow (C57BL/6J Ay/a) mice. Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) treated with thiazolidinediones (TZD), such as pioglitazone, show reduced androgen levels and improved ovulatory function. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL2897

8 Samples

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