Txnip thioredoxin interacting protein [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Txnipprovided by RGD
Official Full Name: thioredoxin interacting proteinprovided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:620886
See related: Ensembl:ENSRNOG00000021201 AllianceGenome:RGD:620886
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: Vdup1
Summary: Predicted to enable enzyme inhibitor activity and ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including response to estradiol; response to glucose; and response to progesterone. Located in mitochondrial intermembrane space and nucleus. Used to study renal cell carcinoma. Biomarker of colorectal cancer; glaucoma; and stomach cancer. Orthologous to human TXNIP (thioredoxin interacting protein). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression: Biased expression in Muscle (RPKM 2297.7), Heart (RPKM 1881.5) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
NEW: Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Location:: 2q34

Exon count:: 8

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	2	NC_086020.1 (186781933..186785736)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	2	NC_051337.1 (184093079..184096882)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	2	NC_005101.4 (198683168..198686971)

Chromosome 2 - NC_086020.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help

See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

Go to the top of the page Help

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

TXNIP activates NLRP3/IL-1beta and participate in inflammatory response and oxidative stress to promote deep venous thrombosis.
Title: TXNIP activates NLRP3/IL-1β and participate in inflammatory response and oxidative stress to promote deep venous thrombosis.
Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 25 exacerbated osteoarthritis progression through facilitating TXNIP ubiquitination and NLRP3 inflammasome activation.
Title: Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 25 exacerbated osteoarthritis progression through facilitating TXNIP ubiquitination and NLRP3 inflammasome activation.
SRY-box transcription factor 9 modulates Muller cell gliosis in diabetic retinopathy by upregulating TXNIP transcription.
Title: SRY-box transcription factor 9 modulates Müller cell gliosis in diabetic retinopathy by upregulating TXNIP transcription.
Energy restriction induced SIRT6 inhibits microglia activation and promotes angiogenesis in cerebral ischemia via transcriptional inhibition of TXNIP.
Title: Energy restriction induced SIRT6 inhibits microglia activation and promotes angiogenesis in cerebral ischemia via transcriptional inhibition of TXNIP.
Circular RNA SMEK1 promotes neuropathic pain in rats through targeting microRNA-216a-5p to mediate Thioredoxin Interacting Protein (TXNIP) expression.
Title: Circular RNA SMEK1 promotes neuropathic pain in rats through targeting microRNA-216a-5p to mediate Thioredoxin Interacting Protein (TXNIP) expression.
Long Non-coding RNA GAS5 Worsens Coronary Atherosclerosis Through MicroRNA-194-3p/TXNIP Axis.
Title: Long Non-coding RNA GAS5 Worsens Coronary Atherosclerosis Through MicroRNA-194-3p/TXNIP Axis.
Endoplasmic reticulum stress and oxidative stress contribute to neuronal pyroptosis caused by cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in rats: Involvement of TXNIP/peroxynitrite-NLRP3 inflammasome activation.
Title: Endoplasmic reticulum stress and oxidative stress contribute to neuronal pyroptosis caused by cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in rats: Involvement of TXNIP/peroxynitrite-NLRP3 inflammasome activation.
TXNIP, a novel key factor to cause Schwann cell dysfunction in diabetic peripheral neuropathy, under the regulation of PI3K/Akt pathway inhibition-induced DNMT1 and DNMT3a overexpression.
Title: TXNIP, a novel key factor to cause Schwann cell dysfunction in diabetic peripheral neuropathy, under the regulation of PI3K/Akt pathway inhibition-induced DNMT1 and DNMT3a overexpression.
Acute bout of exercise downregulates thioredoxin-interacting protein expression in rat contracting skeletal muscles.
Title: Acute bout of exercise downregulates thioredoxin-interacting protein expression in rat contracting skeletal muscles.
Endoplasmic reticulum stress related factor IRE1alpha regulates TXNIP/NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis in diabetic nephropathy.
Title: Endoplasmic reticulum stress related factor IRE1α regulates TXNIP/NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis in diabetic nephropathy.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (68)

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help

Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables enzyme inhibitor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cellular response to tumor cell	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to tumor cell	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in keratinocyte differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell division	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell division	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within protein import into nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein transport	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in regulation of cell population proliferation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in response to calcium ion	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to estradiol	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to glucose	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to hydrogen peroxide	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to mechanical stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to oxidative stress	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to progesterone	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help

Preferred Names: thioredoxin-interacting protein

Names: upregulated by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3; vitamin D3 up-regulated protein 1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001008767.2 → NP_001008767.1 thioredoxin-interacting protein

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001008767.1

Status: PROVISIONAL

Source sequence(s)

JAXUCZ010000002

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q5M7W1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I6A352, A6K374

Related

ENSRNOP00000028793.5, ENSRNOT00000028793.7

Conserved Domains (2) summary

pfam02752
Location:174 → 298

Arrestin_C; Arrestin (or S-antigen), C-terminal domain

cl22903
Location:10 → 152

Arrestin_N; Arrestin (or S-antigen), N-terminal domain