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    CD84 CD84 molecule [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 8832, updated on 5-Mar-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    CD84provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    CD84 moleculeprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:1704
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000066294 MIM:604513; AllianceGenome:HGNC:1704
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    LY9B; hCD84; mCD84; SLAMF5
    Summary
    This gene encodes a membrane glycoprotein that is a member of the signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM) family. This family forms a subset of the larger CD2 cell-surface receptor Ig superfamily. The encoded protein is a homophilic adhesion molecule that is expressed in numerous immune cells types and is involved in regulating receptor-mediated signaling in those cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
    Expression
    Broad expression in lymph node (RPKM 12.0), appendix (RPKM 11.0) and 19 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See CD84 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1q23.3
    Exon count:
    9
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (160541098..160579496, complement)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (159678187..159716598, complement)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (160510888..160549286, complement)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105371467 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1924 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1925 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1926 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1927 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1928 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr1:160460168-160461367 Neighboring gene SLAM family member 6 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1929 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105371468 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1930 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 7182 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1931 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 1461 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1932 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1933 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1934 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:160567464-160567965 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1935 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1936 Neighboring gene signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family member 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1937 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1938 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1939 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107985220 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1940 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:160621837-160622647 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:160622648-160623458 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1942 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:160635284-160635845 Neighboring gene SET pseudogene 9

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genome-wide association study and gene expression analysis identifies CD84 as a predictor of response to etanercept therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • DKFZp781E2378

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables identical protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in T cell activation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in adaptive immune response IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in autophagy IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in defense response TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in innate immune response IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-18 production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of mast cell activation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of mast cell degranulation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of macrophage activation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of store-operated calcium entry IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in external side of plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    SLAM family member 5
    Names
    CD84 antigen (leukocyte antigen)
    cell surface antigen MAX.3
    hly9-beta
    leucocyte differentiation antigen CD84
    leukocyte antigen CD84
    leukocyte differentiation antigen CD84
    signaling lymphocytic activation molecule 5

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001184879.2NP_001171808.1  SLAM family member 5 isoform 1 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001171808.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and it encodes the longest protein (isoform 1). This variant has also been called CD84a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AF054816, AL138930, CA448708
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS53396.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B2R8T1, B7Z3R8, O15430, O95266, O95660, Q5H9R1, Q6FHA8, Q8WLP1, Q8WWI8, Q9UF04, Q9UIB6, Q9UIB7, Q9UIB8, Q9UIT7
      Related
      ENSP00000312367.4, ENST00000311224.8
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd05775
      Location:31129
      Ig_SLAM-CD84_like_N; N-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM) family, CD84_like
      pfam13927
      Location:134197
      Ig_3; Immunoglobulin domain
    2. NM_001184881.2NP_001171810.1  SLAM family member 5 isoform 3 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001171810.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) lacks two alternate segments, one of which shifts the reading frame, compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform 3) has a shorter and distinct C-terminus when it is compared to isoform 1. This variant has also been called CD84d.
      Source sequence(s)
      AF054817, AL138930, CA448708
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS53397.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q9UIB8
      Related
      ENSP00000357030.3, ENST00000368051.3
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd05775
      Location:31129
      Ig_SLAM-CD84_like_N; N-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM) family, CD84_like
      pfam13927
      Location:134197
      Ig_3; Immunoglobulin domain
    3. NM_001184882.2NP_001171811.1  SLAM family member 5 isoform 4 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001171811.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (4) lacks two alternate segments, compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform 4) is shorter when it is compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK296290, AL138930, CA448708
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS53395.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q9UIB8
      Related
      ENSP00000442845.1, ENST00000534968.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam13927
      Location:2083
      Ig_3; Immunoglobulin domain
    4. NM_001330742.2NP_001317671.1  SLAM family member 5 isoform 5 precursor

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (5) uses an alternate in-frame splice junction compared to variant 1. The resulting isoform (5) has the same N- and C-termini but is shorter compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AL138930
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS81388.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q9UIB8
      Related
      ENSP00000357027.3, ENST00000368048.7
    5. NM_003874.4NP_003865.1  SLAM family member 5 isoform 2 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_003865.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an alternate, in-frame segment, compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform 2) is shorter when it is compared to isoform 1. This variant has also been called CD84c.
      Source sequence(s)
      AL138930, BC020063, CA448708
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS1206.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q9UIB8
      Related
      ENSP00000357033.4, ENST00000368054.8
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd05775
      Location:31129
      Ig_SLAM-CD84_like_N; N-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM) family, CD84_like
      pfam13927
      Location:134197
      Ig_3; Immunoglobulin domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      160541098..160579496 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_011510095.3XP_011508397.1  SLAM family member 5 isoform X1

      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cl11960
      Location:3686
      Ig; Immunoglobulin domain

    RNA

    1. XR_921991.4 RNA Sequence

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      159678187..159716598 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054339420.1XP_054195395.1  SLAM family member 5 isoform X1

    RNA

    1. XR_008486188.1 RNA Sequence