U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Links from GEO Profiles

    • Showing Current items.

    TRAF1 TNF receptor associated factor 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 7185, updated on 11-Apr-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    TRAF1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    TNF receptor associated factor 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:12031
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000056558 MIM:601711; AllianceGenome:HGNC:12031
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    EBI6; MGC:10353
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the TNF receptor (TNFR) associated factor (TRAF) protein family. TRAF proteins associate with, and mediate the signal transduction from various receptors of the TNFR superfamily. This protein and TRAF2 form a heterodimeric complex, which is required for TNF-alpha-mediated activation of MAPK8/JNK and NF-kappaB. The protein complex formed by this protein and TRAF2 also interacts with inhibitor-of-apoptosis proteins (IAPs), and thus mediates the anti-apoptotic signals from TNF receptors. The expression of this protein can be induced by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). EBV infection membrane protein 1 (LMP1) is found to interact with this and other TRAF proteins; this interaction is thought to link LMP1-mediated B lymphocyte transformation to the signal transduction from TNFR family receptors. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
    Expression
    Broad expression in lymph node (RPKM 17.6), appendix (RPKM 12.6) and 24 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    Location:
    9q33.2
    Exon count:
    10
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 9 NC_000009.12 (120902393..120929171, complement)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 9 NC_060933.1 (133098529..133125751, complement)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 9 NC_000009.11 (123664671..123691449, complement)

    Chromosome 9 - NC_000009.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr9:123587005-123587204 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:123595637-123596180 Neighboring gene proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 5 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:123603211-123603712 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory regions 2033 and 13781 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28897 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:123618013-123618514 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:123618515-123619014 Neighboring gene cutA divalent cation tolerance like, pseudogene Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28898 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 20224 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:123635243-123635866 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:123635867-123636492 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:123638303-123638894 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 20226 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 20227 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28899 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28900 Neighboring gene PHD finger protein 19 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28901 Neighboring gene CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr9.2278 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28902 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28903 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28904 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:123675790-123676294 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28905 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28906 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:123687703-123688226 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28908 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28909 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 20228 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28910 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28911 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28912 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr9:123725569-123725752 Neighboring gene C5 3' UTR overlapping transcript 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28913 Neighboring gene complement C5 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124902261

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genetics of rheumatoid arthritis contributes to biology and drug discovery.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association study meta-analysis identifies seven new rheumatoid arthritis risk loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies in celiac disease and rheumatoid arthritis identifies fourteen non-HLA shared loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Novel risk loci for rheumatoid arthritis in Han Chinese and congruence with risk variants in Europeans.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    REL, encoding a member of the NF-kappaB family of transcription factors, is a newly defined risk locus for rheumatoid arthritis.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    TRAF1-C5 as a risk locus for rheumatoid arthritis--a genomewide study.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Vif vif HIV-1 Vif upregulates the expression of TNF receptor-associated factor 1 (TRAF1) in Vif-expression T cells PubMed
    Vpr vpr HIV-1 Vpr-mediated CASP8 (caspase 8) activation is mediated by TRAF-1 in THP-1 cells PubMed
    Vpu vpu Levels of TRAF1 are reduced in T cells as a result of HIV-1 Vpu-mediated inhibition of NF-kappa B activation PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables identical protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables thioesterase binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables tumor necrosis factor receptor binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables tumor necrosis factor receptor binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables zinc ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    is_active_in cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    part_of plasma membrane signaling receptor complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    TNF receptor-associated factor 1
    Names
    Epstein-Bar virus-induced protein 6
    NP_001177874.1
    NP_001177876.1
    NP_005649.1
    XP_054219687.1
    XP_054219688.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_023346.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      7378..31781
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001190945.2NP_001177874.1  TNF receptor-associated factor 1 isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001177874.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 5' UTR compared to isoform 1. Variants 1 and 2 both encode the same isoform (a).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC006430, AK315476, U19261
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS6825.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DJ77, Q13077, Q658U1, Q8NF13
      Related
      ENSP00000443183.1, ENST00000540010.1
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd03779
      Location:267413
      MATH_TRAF1; Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor (TNFR) Associated Factor (TRAF) family, TRAF1 subfamily, TRAF domain, C-terminal MATH subdomain; TRAF molecules serve as adapter proteins that link TNFRs and downstream kinase cascades resulting in the activation of ...
      pfam16673
      Location:184244
      TRAF_BIRC3_bd; TNF receptor-associated factor BIRC3 binding domain
      cl25732
      Location:140263
      SMC_N; RecF/RecN/SMC N terminal domain
    2. NM_001190947.2NP_001177876.1  TNF receptor-associated factor 1 isoform b

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001177876.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) differs in the 5' UTR and coding sequence compared to variant 1. The resulting isoform (b) is shorter at the N-terminus compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC006430, AK295959, U19261
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS55335.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q13077
      Related
      ENSP00000438583.1, ENST00000546084.5
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd03779
      Location:145291
      MATH_TRAF1; Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor (TNFR) Associated Factor (TRAF) family, TRAF1 subfamily, TRAF domain, C-terminal MATH subdomain; TRAF molecules serve as adapter proteins that link TNFRs and downstream kinase cascades resulting in the activation of ...
      pfam16673
      Location:62122
      TRAF_BIRC3_bd; TNF receptor-associated factor BIRC3 binding domain
    3. NM_005658.5NP_005649.1  TNF receptor-associated factor 1 isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_005649.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and encodes the longer isoform (a). Variants 1 and 2 both encode the same isoform (a).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC006430, AK315476, AL832989, U19261
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS6825.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DJ77, Q13077, Q658U1, Q8NF13
      Related
      ENSP00000362994.3, ENST00000373887.8
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd03779
      Location:267413
      MATH_TRAF1; Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor (TNFR) Associated Factor (TRAF) family, TRAF1 subfamily, TRAF domain, C-terminal MATH subdomain; TRAF molecules serve as adapter proteins that link TNFRs and downstream kinase cascades resulting in the activation of ...
      pfam16673
      Location:184244
      TRAF_BIRC3_bd; TNF receptor-associated factor BIRC3 binding domain
      cl25732
      Location:140263
      SMC_N; RecF/RecN/SMC N terminal domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000009.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      120902393..120929171 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060933.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      133098529..133125751 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054363712.1XP_054219687.1  TNF receptor-associated factor 1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DJ77, Q13077, Q658U1, Q8NF13
    2. XM_054363713.1XP_054219688.1  TNF receptor-associated factor 1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DJ77, Q13077, Q658U1, Q8NF13