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    HSPA8 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 3312, updated on 16-Apr-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    HSPA8provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:5241
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000109971 MIM:600816; AllianceGenome:HGNC:5241
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    LAP1; HSC54; HSC70; HSC71; HSP71; HSP73; LAP-1; NIP71; HEL-33; HSPA10; HEL-S-72p
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the heat shock protein 70 family, which contains both heat-inducible and constitutively expressed members. This protein belongs to the latter group, which are also referred to as heat-shock cognate proteins. It functions as a chaperone, and binds to nascent polypeptides to facilitate correct folding. It also functions as an ATPase in the disassembly of clathrin-coated vesicles during transport of membrane components through the cell. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 443.0), kidney (RPKM 352.5) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    Location:
    11q24.1
    Exon count:
    10
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 11 NC_000011.10 (123057489..123062462, complement)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 11 NC_060935.1 (123086071..123093285, complement)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 11 NC_000011.9 (122928197..122932844, complement)

    Chromosome 11 - NC_000011.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ribosomal protein S26 pseudogene 43 Neighboring gene ribosomal protein L31 pseudogene 47 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 5675 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4011 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 5676 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124902775 Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 14E Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 14D Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 14C Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4012 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 9139 Neighboring gene CXADR like membrane protein Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr11:123005125-123005345 Neighboring gene FUN14 domain-containing protein 1-like

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env Tandem affinity purification and mass spectrometry analysis identify heat shock 70kDa protein 8 (HSPA8, HSC70), HIV-1 Gag, Gag/Pol, gp120, and Nef incorporated into staufen1 RNP complexes isolated from HIV-1-expressing cells PubMed
    env Over expression of hsp70 with a herpes viral amplicon vector protects cultured hippocampal rat neurons from gp120 neurotoxicity PubMed
    env The exposure of permissive CD4+ cells to HIV-1 gp120 increases the synthesis and nuclear translocation of 70kDa heat shock protein PubMed
    Gag-Pol gag-pol Tandem affinity purification and mass spectrometry analysis identify heat shock 70kDa protein 8 (HSPA8, HSC70), HIV-1 Gag, Gag/Pol, gp120, and Nef incorporated into staufen1 RNP complexes isolated from HIV-1-expressing cells PubMed
    Nef nef Tandem affinity purification and mass spectrometry analysis identify heat shock 70kDa protein 8 (HSPA8, HSC70), HIV-1 Gag, Gag/Pol, gp120, and Nef incorporated into staufen1 RNP complexes isolated from HIV-1-expressing cells PubMed
    nef Heat shock proteins Hsp40 and Hsp70 interact with HIV-1 Nef and form a complex in cells PubMed
    nef HIV-1 Nef increases the production of exosomes and co-localizes with exosomal proteins CD63, AIP/Alix, AChE, Hsc70, LAMP2, and annexin A2 in HeLa cells PubMed
    Pr55(Gag) gag Tandem affinity purification and mass spectrometry analysis identify heat shock 70kDa protein 8 (HSPA8, HSC70), HIV-1 Gag, Gag/Pol, gp120, and Nef incorporated into staufen1 RNP complexes isolated from HIV-1-expressing cells PubMed
    gag Hsc70 is specifically incorporated into HIV-1 virions, similar to Hsp70 which is incorporated into virions through an interaction with HIV-1 Gag PubMed
    Tat tat Heat shock 70kDa protein 8 (HSPA8) is identified to interact with HIV-1 Tat mutant Nullbasic in HeLa cells by LC MS/MS PubMed
    tat Hsp70 and Hsp90 and Cdc37 regulate the stabilization and folding of CDK9 as well as the assembly of an active CDK9/cyclin T1 complex responsible for P-TEFb-mediated HIV-1 Tat transactivation PubMed
    Vif vif HIV-1 Vif interacts with HSPA8; predicted interaction to be relevant to gene regulation PubMed
    Vpr vpr HIV-1 Vpr is required for the inhibitory effect of Hsp70 on viral gene expression and replication PubMed
    vpr HIV-1 Vpr competes with Hsp70 for binding to karyopherin alpha PubMed
    matrix gag Hsp70 facilitates nuclear import of HIV-1 preintegration complexes by stimulating the binding of HIV-1 Matrix to karyopherin alpha PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC29929, MGC131511

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables A1 adenosine receptor binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables ADP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables ATP binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ATP hydrolysis activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables ATP hydrolysis activity NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ATP hydrolysis activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    enables ATP-dependent protein disaggregase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables C3HC4-type RING finger domain binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables G protein-coupled receptor binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables MHC class II protein complex binding HDA PubMed 
    enables RNA binding HDA PubMed 
    enables cadherin binding HDA PubMed 
    enables clathrin-uncoating ATPase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables enzyme binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables heat shock protein binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables heat shock protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables peptide binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables phosphatidylserine binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables prostaglandin binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein carrier chaperone TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein folding chaperone IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protein-folding chaperone binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein-macromolecule adaptor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein-macromolecule adaptor activity IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables unfolded protein binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in ATP metabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to cadmium ion IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to heat IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to hydrogen peroxide IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to starvation TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    involved_in cerebellum development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in chaperone cofactor-dependent protein refolding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in chaperone-mediated autophagy ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in chaperone-mediated autophagy TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in chaperone-mediated autophagy translocation complex disassembly ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in clathrin coat disassembly IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in clathrin coat disassembly IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in estrous cycle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in forebrain development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in kidney development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in late endosomal microautophagy IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in maintenance of postsynaptic specialization structure IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in membrane organization TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of supramolecular fiber organization IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation by host of viral genome replication IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of lysosomal membrane permeability IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of phagocytosis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of protein refolding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of proteolysis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in protein folding NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein import into nucleus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in protein refolding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in protein refolding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein targeting to lysosome involved in chaperone-mediated autophagy IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein targeting to lysosome involved in chaperone-mediated autophagy IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein targeting to lysosome involved in chaperone-mediated autophagy TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein transmembrane import into intracellular organelle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of cell cycle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of postsynapse organization IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of protein complex stability ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of protein import TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of protein stability IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of protein-containing complex assembly TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in response to estradiol IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in response to ethanol IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in response to nickel cation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in response to odorant IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in response to progesterone IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in response to unfolded protein NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in skeletal muscle tissue development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in slow axonal transport IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in synaptic vesicle uncoating IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of Prp19 complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of Prp19 complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in autophagosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in blood microparticle HDA PubMed 
    located_in cell surface IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in clathrin-sculpted gamma-aminobutyric acid transport vesicle membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    is_active_in cytosol IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in dendritic shaft IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in dendritic spine IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    located_in extracellular exosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in extracellular region TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space HDA PubMed 
    located_in ficolin-1-rich granule lumen TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in focal adhesion HDA PubMed 
    located_in glutamatergic synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in glycinergic synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in intermediate filament IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in late endosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in lumenal side of lysosomal membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in lysosomal lumen TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in lysosomal matrix IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in lysosomal membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in lysosomal membrane ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in melanosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in membrane HDA PubMed 
    located_in microtubule IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in nucleolus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in perikaryon IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in photoreceptor inner segment IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in photoreceptor ribbon synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in postsynaptic cytosol IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in postsynaptic density IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in postsynaptic specialization membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in presynaptic cytosol IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    part_of protein folding chaperone complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of ribonucleoprotein complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in secretory granule lumen TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    part_of spliceosomal complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in synaptic vesicle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in terminal bouton IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein
    Names
    LPS-associated protein 1
    N-myristoyltransferase inhibitor protein 71
    constitutive heat shock protein 70
    epididymis luminal protein 33
    epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 72p
    heat shock 70kDa protein 8
    heat shock 70kd protein 10
    heat shock cognate protein 54
    lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 1
    NP_006588.1
    NP_694881.1
    XP_011541100.1
    XP_054224589.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_029473.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5001..9648
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_006597.6NP_006588.1  heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_006588.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the predominant transcript, and encodes the longer isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AK222628, AP000926, BC019816, DC395565
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS8440.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P11142, Q9H3R6
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q53GZ6, V9HW22
      Related
      ENSP00000432083.1, ENST00000534624.6
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      PTZ00009
      Location:1613
      PTZ00009; heat shock 70 kDa protein; Provisional
    2. NM_153201.4NP_694881.1  heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_694881.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses alternate splice sites, and is missing an exon in the 3' coding region compared to variant 1. However, it maintains the reading frame, and encodes a shorter isoform (2) missing an internal protein segment compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AB034951, AK222628, AP000926, DC395565
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS44754.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q53HF2
      Related
      ENSP00000404372.2, ENST00000453788.6
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      PTZ00009
      Location:1462
      PTZ00009; heat shock 70 kDa protein; Provisional

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000011.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      123057489..123062462 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_011542798.2XP_011541100.1  heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein isoform X1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011541100.1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P11142, Q9H3R6
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q53GZ6, V9HW22
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      PTZ00009
      Location:1613
      PTZ00009; heat shock 70 kDa protein; Provisional

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060935.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      123086071..123093285 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054368614.1XP_054224589.1  heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P11142, Q9H3R6
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      V9HW22