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Series GSE108588 Query DataSets for GSE108588
Status Public on Apr 04, 2020
Title GR and LSD1/KDM1A-targeted gene activation requires selective H3K4me2 demethylation at enhancers
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary KDM1A-mediated H3K4 demethylation is a well-established mechanism underlying transcriptional gene repression, but its role in gene activation is less clear. Here we report a critical function and novel mechanism of action of KDM1A in glucocorticoid receptor (GR)-mediated gene transcription. Biochemical purification of the nuclear GR complex revealed KDM1A as an integral component. In cell-free assays, GR modulates KDM1A-catalyzed H3K4 progressive demethylation by limiting loss of H3K4me1. Similarly, in cells KDM1A binds to most GR binding sites where it removes preprogrammed H3K4me2 but leaves H3K4me1 untouched. Blocking KDM1A catalytic activity prevents H3K4me2 removal, severely impairs GR binding to chromatin, and dysregulates GR-targeted genes. Taken together, these data suggest KDM1A-mediated H3K4me2 demethylation at GRBSs promotes GR binding and plays an important role in glucocorticoid-induced gene transcription, offering a new mechanism contributing to nuclear receptor mediated gene activation.
 
Overall design ChIP-Seq dataset: A549 cell ChIP-seq under treatment with ethanol (vehicle), dexamethasone, or tranylcypromine (TCP). ChIP against GR, KDM1A, H3K4me1,2,3, H3K9me1,2, and H3K27ac.
RNA-Seq dataset: A549 cell RNA-seq under treatment with ethanol (vehicle), dexamethasone.
 
Contributor(s) Shi Y, Clark E, Wu F, Fang R
Citation(s) 31216473
Submission date Dec 27, 2017
Last update date Apr 04, 2020
Contact name Feizhen Wu
E-mail(s) wufz@fudan.edu.cn
Phone 86-21-54237821
Organization name Fudan Univ, Shanghai, China
Department Institutes of Biomedical Sciences
Lab Epigenetics lab
Street address Dongan Road 131, Rm 511 Mingdao Building
City Shanghai
State/province Shanghai
ZIP/Postal code 200032
Country China
 
Platforms (2)
GPL16791 Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens)
GPL20795 HiSeq X Ten (Homo sapiens)
Samples (40)
GSM2905594 EtOH-treated GR ChIP-Seq
GSM2905595 EtOH-treated H3 ChIP-Seq
GSM2905596 EtOH-treated H3K27ac ChIP-Seq
Relations
BioProject PRJNA427724
SRA SRP127633
SRA SRP201035

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE108588_DEseq2_results_and_TSS_annotation.csv.gz 1.9 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE108588_RAW.tar 4.1 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of BEDGRAPH)
GSE108588_mean_counts_and_stdev.csv.gz 488.2 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Processed data are available on Series record
Raw data are available in SRA

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