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Series GSE114967 Query DataSets for GSE114967
Status Public on Jan 01, 2019
Title Mammalian Nucleolar Protein DCAF13 Confers Developmental Competence on Growing Oocytes
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary During mammalian oocyte growth, chromatin configuration transition from the nonsurrounded nucleolus (NSN) to surrounded nucleolus (SN) type plays a key role in the regulation of gene expression and in acquisition of meiotic and developmental competence by the oocyte. Nonetheless, the mechanism underlying chromatin configuration maturation in oocytes is poorly understood. Here we show that nucleolar protein DCAF13 is an important component of the ribosomal RNA (rRNA)-processing complex and is essential for oocyte NSN–SN transition in mice. A conditional knockout of Dcaf13 in oocytes led to the arrest of oocyte development in the NSN configuration, follicular atresia, premature ovarian failure, and female sterility. The DCAF13 deficiency resulted in pre-rRNA accumulation in oocytes, whereas the total mRNA level was not altered. Further exploration showed that DCAF13 participated in the 18S rRNA processing in growing oocytes. The lack of 18S rRNA because of DCAF13 deletion caused a ribosome assembly disorder and then reduced global protein synthesis. DCAF13 interacted with a protein of the core box C/D ribonucleoprotein, fibrillarin, i.e., a factor of early pre-rRNA processing. When fibrillarin was knocked down in oocytes from primary follicles, the follicle development was inhibited as well, indicating that an rRNA processing defect in the oocyte indeed stunts chromatin configuration transition and follicle development. Taken together, these results elucidated the in vivo function of novel nucleolar protein DCAF13 in maintaining mammalian oogenesis.
 
Overall design RNA-seq comparing mouse growing and fully grown stage oocyte in DCAF13-deletion and WT sample; 10 oocytes per sample
 
Contributor(s) Zhang J, Zhang Y, Zhao L, Guo J, Yu J, Ji S, Cao L, Zhang S, Shen L, Ou X, Fan H
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Submission date May 28, 2018
Last update date Mar 01, 2019
Contact name Li Shen
E-mail(s) shenlab@zju.edu.cn
Phone 86-0571-88981751
Organization name Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University
Lab Shenlab
Street address 866 Yuhangtang Road
City Hangzhou
State/province Zhejiang Province
ZIP/Postal code 310058
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL21273 HiSeq X Ten (Mus musculus)
Samples (4)
GSM3161748 WT_G
GSM3161749 WT_F
GSM3161750 GcKO_G
Relations
BioProject PRJNA473359
SRA SRP149093

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE114967_All_FPKM_table.txt.gz 784.3 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE114967_RAW.tar 2.3 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file
Processed data are available on Series record

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