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Status |
Public on Mar 23, 2011 |
Title |
Examination of hepatic SREBP-2 binding using ChIP-Seq |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) are key transcriptional regulators of lipid metabolism. To define functional differences between the three mammalian SREBPs we are using genome-wide ChIP-seq with isoform-specific antibodies and chromatin from select tissues of mice challenged with different dietary conditions that enrich for specific SREBPs. We show hepatic SREBP-2 binds preferentially to two different gene-proximal motifs. Gene ontology analyses suggests SREBP-2 targets lipid metabolic processes as expected but apoptosis and autophagy gene categories were also enriched. We show SREBP-2 directly activates autophagy genes during cell sterol depletion, conditions known to induce both autophagy and nuclear SREBP-2 levels. Additionally, SREBP-2 knockdown during nutrient depletion decreased autophagosome formation and lipid droplet association of the autophagosome targeting protein LC3. Thus, the lipid droplet could be viewed as a third source of cellular cholesterol, which along with sterol synthesis and uptake, is also regulated by SREBP-2.
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Overall design |
Examination of hepatic SREBP-2 binding using ChIP-Seq. One ChIP-Seq dataset and one IgG control.
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Contributor(s) |
Seo Y, Jeon T, Chong H, Biesinger J, Xie X, Osborne TF |
Citation(s) |
21459322 |
Submission date |
Mar 22, 2011 |
Last update date |
Mar 08, 2019 |
Contact name |
Jacob Biesinger |
E-mail(s) |
jake.biesinger@gmail.com
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Phone |
949 231 7587
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Organization name |
University of California, Irvine
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Department |
Computer Science
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Lab |
Xiaohui Xie
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Street address |
4058 Donald Bren Hall, University of California Irvine
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City |
Irvine |
State/province |
CA |
ZIP/Postal code |
92617 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL9185 |
Illumina Genome Analyzer (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (2) |
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE28084 |
Genome-wide Localization of SREBP-2 in Hepatic Chromatin Predicts a Novel Role in Autophagy |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA141747 |