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Status |
Public on Aug 15, 2012 |
Title |
Brain transcriptional and epigenetic associations with the autistic phenotype (methylation data) |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Methylation profiling by array
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Summary |
Autism is a common neurodevelopmental syndrome. Numerous rare genetic etiologies are reported; most cases are idiopathic. To uncover important gene dysregulation in autism, we analyzed carefully selected idiopathic autistic and control cerebellar and BA19 (occipital) brain tissues using high-resolution whole genome gene expression and DNA methylation microarrays. No changes in DNA methylation were identified in autistic brain but gene expression abnormalities in two areas of metabolism were apparent: down-regulation of genes of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and of protein translation. We also found associations between specific behavioral domains of autism and specific brain gene expression modules related to myelin/myelination, inflammation/immune response and purinergic signaling. This work highlights two largely unrecognized molecular pathophysiological themes in autism and suggests differing molecular bases for autism behavioral endophenotypes.
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Overall design |
In this set of DNA methylation data, 9 cerebellar autism, 9 cerebellar control, 8 BA19 (occipital cortex) autism, and 8 BA19 control samples were used. Samples are labeled with a B followed by a unique number and letter identifying the subject and brain region, followed by an optional hyphenated number indicating the technical replicates performed on sample 1.
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Contributor(s) |
Ginsberg MR, Rubin RA, Falcone T, Ting AH, Natowicz MR |
Citation(s) |
22984548 |
Submission date |
Jun 08, 2012 |
Last update date |
Jan 02, 2015 |
Contact name |
Matthew Ginsberg |
E-mail(s) |
ginsbem@ccf.org
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Phone |
607-591-1837
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Organization name |
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
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Department |
Lerner College of Medicine
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Street address |
9500 Euclid Ave
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City |
Cleveland |
State/province |
OH |
ZIP/Postal code |
44195 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL8490 |
Illumina HumanMethylation27 BeadChip (HumanMethylation27_270596_v.1.2) |
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Samples (36)
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE38609 |
Brain transcriptional and epigenetic associations with the autistic phenotype |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA168227 |