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Status |
Public on Jun 30, 2014 |
Title |
Insights into the invasiveness of triple negative breast cancer from genome-wide profiling of transcription factor AP-1 (ChIP-seq) |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive clinical phenotype, and accounts for 15% to 20% of all breast cancers. The molecular determinants of malignant cell behaviors in TNBC remain largely unknown. We find that the AP-1 transcription factor component, Fra-1, is overexpressed in basal-like breast tumors, and its expression level has high prognostic significance. Depletion of Fra-1 or its heterodimeric partner c-Jun inhibits the proliferative and invasive phenotypes in TNBC cells. To gain insights into the transcriptional regulatory networks of AP-1 in TNBC cells, we combine genome-wide ChIP-seq with loss-of-function transcriptome analyses. We observe dysregulation of direct targets of the Fra-1/c-Jun heterodimer involved in cell proliferation, cell adhesion, and cell-cell contact. Intriguingly, we find that AP-1 mediates downregulation of E-cadherin through direct transcriptional induction of ZEB2. This work sheds light on the mechanisms and pathways by which TNBC acquires invasiveness and proliferative propensity.
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Overall design |
Examination of genome-wide binding sites of AP-1 transcription factor components, Fra-1 and c-Jun, in BT549 breast cancer cell line.
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Contributor(s) |
Qiao Y, Dahlman-Wright K, Jonsson P, Williams C, Xu L, Sinha I, Zhao C |
Citation(s) |
24830720 |
Submission date |
Apr 17, 2013 |
Last update date |
May 15, 2019 |
Contact name |
Chunyan Zhao |
E-mail(s) |
chunyan.zhao@ki.se
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Phone |
46-8-52481126
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Fax |
46-8-7745538
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Organization name |
Karolinska Institute
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Department |
Biosciences and Nutrition
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Street address |
Hälsovägen 7-9
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City |
Stockholm |
ZIP/Postal code |
SE-171 77 |
Country |
Sweden |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL9052 |
Illumina Genome Analyzer (Homo sapiens) |
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Samples (4)
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE46441 |
Insights into the invasiveness of triple negative breast cancer from genome-wide profiling of transcription factor AP-1 |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA197435 |
SRA |
SRP021169 |