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Series GSE77496 Query DataSets for GSE77496
Status Public on Dec 20, 2016
Title Microarray expression profiling data for Trp53-null mammary epithelial cells and tumors from a mouse model with a K8+ luminal cell origin
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Mammary epithelium is hierarchically organized, with multipotent basal mammary stem cells (MaSCs) producing both luminal and basal cells during development or upon transplantation. Recent studies suggested that most breast cancers might originate from luminal cells, and oncogenic events, such as ectopic expression of PIK3CAH1047R, could induce multipotency in committed luminal cells. p53 is the most commonly mutated gene in human breast cancer; in particular, its inactivating mutations are found in most triple-negative breast cancers, raising a question as to whether p53-loss plays a key role in acquisition of MaSC-like properties by luminal cells. By in situ lineage tracing, we found that induced loss of p53 in Keratin 8 (K8)+ luminal cells led to their clonal expansion, in part due to increased proliferation, but did not directly affect their luminal identity. Expansion of luminal cells, in particular oestrogen receptor-positive luminal cells, was observed 3-4 weeks after induced p53-loss, which was accompanied by increased expression of cell cycle genes and downregulation of genes related to immune microenvironment, p53 downstream pathway and apoptosis control. All induced mice eventually developed mammary tumours with 9qA1 (Yap1) amplification and/or 6qA2 (Met) amplification. The resulting tumours exhibited a MaSC-like expression signature and most closely resembled Claudin-Low breast cancer. Overall, these data suggest that although p53 does not directly control the luminal fate, its loss facilitates acquisition of MaSC-like properties by luminal cells and predisposes them to development of mammary tumours with loss of luminal identity. Our data also suggest that Claudin-Low breast cancer can originate from luminal cells, possibly upon transition through a basal-like state.
 
Overall design Total RNAs from YFP+ mammary epithelial cells sorted from K8-CreER;Trp53L/L;Rosa26-Stop-YFP or K8-CreER;Rosa26-Stop-YFP females 4 weeks after tamoxifen induction, or from mammary tumors developed in Trp53L/L females or K8-CreER;Trp53L/L females 6-7 months after intraductal injection of Ad-K8-Cre adenovirus or tamoxifen induction, respectively, were prepared and subjected to microarray expression profiling.
 
Contributor(s) Xie Y, Tao L, Li Z
Citation(s) 28194015
Submission date Feb 02, 2016
Last update date Feb 21, 2018
Contact name Zhe Li
E-mail(s) zli4@rics.bwh.harvard.edu
Organization name Brigham and Women's Hospital
Department Medicine, Genetics Division
Lab Li Lab
Street address 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Room 466
City Boston
State/province MA
ZIP/Postal code 02115
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL16570 [MoGene-2_0-st] Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version]
Samples (16)
GSM2228827 Normal YFP+ K8+ luminal mammary epithelial cells from TC143
GSM2228828 Normal YFP+ K8+ luminal mammary epithelial cells from TC189
GSM2228829 Normal YFP+ K8+ luminal mammary epithelial cells from TC190
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE77498 Induced loss of p53 in mammary luminal cells leads to their clonal expansion and facilitates development of mammary tumours with loss of luminal identity
Relations
BioProject PRJNA310637

Download family Format
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Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE77496_RAW.tar 133.4 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL)
Processed data included within Sample table

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