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Series GSE8057 Query DataSets for GSE8057
Status Public on Jul 01, 2007
Title Expression data from ovarian cancer cells with time-course and concentration-profiles
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Time-course and concentration-effect experiments with multiple time points and drug concentrations provide far more valuable information than experiments with just two design-points (treated vs. control), as commonly performed in most microarray studies. Analysis of the data from such complex experiments, however, remains a challenge. Here we present a semi-automated method for fitting time profiles and concentration-effect patterns, simultaneously, to gene expression data. The submodels for time-course included exponential increase and decrease models with parameters such as initial expression level, maximum effect, and rate-constant (or half-time). The submodel for concentration-effect was a 4-parameter Hill model.
The method was applied to an Affymetrix HG-U95Av2 dataset consisting of 51 arrays. The specific study focused on the effects of two platinum drugs, cisplatin and oxaliplatin, on A2780 human ovarian carcinoma cells. Replicates were available at most time points and concentrations. Eighteen genes were selected; time-course and concentration-effect were modeled simultaneously. Comparisons of model parameters helped distinguish genes with different expression patterns between the two drug treatments. This overall paradigm can help in understanding the molecular mechanisms of the agents, and the timing of their actions.
Keywords: time course , dose response, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, Human ovarian carcinoma cells
 
Overall design For the time-course experiments, samples were exposed to IC90 concentrations of oxaliplatin (32 μM) or cisplatin (25 μM) for 2 hours, and then allowed to grow in drug free medium. Cells were harvested and processed at the following times: before treatment, immediately after treatment (0 h), and at 2 h, 6 h, 16 h and 24 h after treatment. Control experiments were done following a similar design, but with exposure to drug-free medium. For the concentration-effect experiments, samples were treated with specific growth-inhibitory concentrations of cisplatin or oxaliplatin for 2 hours. The previously-estimated IC10, IC25, IC50, IC75 and IC90 concentrations (for 2 hr drug exposure; 72 hr total growth) for cisplatin and oxaliplatin growth inhibition of A2780 were 2.6, 4.0, 6.4, 12 and 25 μM and 2.8, 4.8, 8.5, 17 and 32 μM respectively. Cells were harvested and processed at 16 h after completion of treatment
 
Contributor(s) Pendyala L, Hector SM, Varma R, Greco W, Tummala R, Brun YF
Citation(s) 18359979
Submission date Jun 07, 2007
Last update date Dec 13, 2018
Contact name Yseult F Brun
Organization name Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Department Cancer prevention and epidemiology
Street address Elm and Carlton St
City Buffalo
State/province NY
ZIP/Postal code 14263
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL8300 [HG_U95Av2] Affymetrix Human Genome U95 Version 2 Array
Samples (51)
GSM198888 A2780_cis_IC90_pre_1
GSM198889 A2780_cis_IC90_pre_2
GSM198890 A2780_control_pre
Relations
BioProject PRJNA100887

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Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE8057_RAW.tar 143.2 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL)
Processed data included within Sample table

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