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Series GSE88982 Query DataSets for GSE88982
Status Public on Nov 21, 2017
Title RNA-seq of mouse myeloid progenitors reveals two independent pathways for monocyte production via GMPs and MDPs
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Granulocyte-monocyte progenitors (GMPs) and monocyte-dendritic cell progenitors (MDPs) produce monocytes during homeostasis and in response to increased demand during infection. Both progenitor populations are thought to derive from common myeloid progenitors (CMPs), and a hierarchical relationship (CMP-GMP-MDP-monocyte) is presumed to underlie monocyte differentiation. Here, however, we demonstrate that mouse MDPs arose from CMPs independently of GMPs, and that GMPs and MDPs produced monocytes via similar, but distinct, monocyte-committed progenitors. GMPs and MDPs yielded classical (Ly6Chi) monocytes with gene expression signatures that were defined by their origins and impacted their function. GMPs produced a subset of “neutrophil-like” monocytes, whereas MDPs gave rise to a subset of monocytes that yielded monocyte-derived dendritic cells. GMPs and MDPs were also independently mobilized to produce specific combinations of myeloid cell types following the injection of microbial components. Thus, the balance of GMP and MDP differentiation shapes the myeloid cell repertoire during homeostasis and following infection.
 
Overall design RNA-seq of myeloid progenitors and Ly6Chi monocytes from mouse bone marrow. 4 progenitor fractions (GMPs, MDPs, GPs and a mixed fraction of MPs + cMoPs) were isolated from the pooled bone marrow of 20 mice. GMPs and MDPs were also cultured in vitro and the monocyte-committed progenitors and Ly6Chi monocytes they produced were also harvested. RNA was extracted from the 4 ex vivo progenitor fractions, and the 4 populations derived in vitro (GMP-derived monocyte progenitors = MP; MDP-derived monocyte progenitors = cMoP; GMP-derived Ly6Chi monocytes = G-mono; MDP-derived Ly6Chi monocytes = M-mono). The whole process was repeated using 20 additional mice to obtain a replicate set of samples.
 
Contributor(s) Yáñez A, Coetzee SG, Olsson A, Muench DE, Berman BP, Hazelett DJ, Salomonis N, Grimes HL, Goodridge HS
Citation(s) 29166589
Submission date Oct 20, 2016
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Helen S Goodridge
E-mail(s) Helen.Goodridge@csmc.edu
Organization name Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Street address 8700 Beverly Boulevard
City Los Angeles
State/province CA
ZIP/Postal code 90048
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL19057 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Mus musculus)
Samples (16)
GSM2356691 1G-mono
GSM2356692 2G-mono
GSM2356693 1MP
Relations
BioProject PRJNA349460
SRA SRP091858

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE88982_count_matrix.txt.gz 764.3 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
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Processed data are available on Series record

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