H1f7 H1.7 linker histone [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: H1f7provided by MGI
Official Full Name: H1.7 linker histoneprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:1917319
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000048077 AllianceGenome:MGI:1917319
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: H1-7; H1.7; H1t2; H1fnt; Hanp1; mH1t2; 1700026P10Rik
Summary: Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-independent histone that is a member of the histone H1 family. This gene encodes a testis specific protein that is required for spermatogenesis and male fertility. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 15 F1; 15 54.26 cM

Exon count:: 1

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	15	NC_000081.7 (98153863..98155188, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	15	NC_000081.6 (98255982..98257307, complement)

Chromosome 15 - NC_000081.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

HANP1/H1T2 is essential for nuclear formation in functional spermatozoa and is specifically involved in the replacement of histones with protamines during spermiogenesis
Title: HANP1/H1T2, a novel histone H1-like protein involved in nuclear formation and sperm fertility.
H1T2 can be a useful molecular marker revealing chromatin disorganization in spermatids.
Title: Changes in intranuclear chromatin architecture induce bipolar nuclear localization of histone variant H1T2 in male haploid spermatids.

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Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (2)
Targeted (2) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables ATP binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables DNA binding	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
enables nucleotide binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within chromosome condensation	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within multicellular organism development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within nucleus organization	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in sperm DNA condensation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in spermatid nucleus elongation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within spermatogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of chromatin	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in chromosome	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in male germ cell nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: testis-specific H1 histone

Names: H1 histone family, member N, testis-specific; expressed in haploid spermatids during spermiogenesis, specifically at the apical pole of round and elongating spermatids; haploid germ cell-specific nuclear protein 1; histone H1.7; histone H1t2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.