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Tgfb1 transforming growth factor, beta 1 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

Gene ID: 59086, updated on 2-May-2024

Summary

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Official Symbol: Tgfb1provided by RGD
Official Full Name: transforming growth factor, beta 1provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:69051
See related: Ensembl:ENSRNOG00000020652 AllianceGenome:RGD:69051
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: Tgfb
Summary: Enables identical protein binding activity and protein N-terminus binding activity. Involved in several processes, including animal organ development; cellular response to hormone stimulus; and regulation of epithelial cell proliferation. Acts upstream of or within positive regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation. Located in several cellular components, including cell surface; neuronal cell body; and secretory granule. Used to study chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; familial hyperlipidemia; hypertension; proteinuria; and pulmonary fibrosis. Biomarker of several diseases, including allergic rhinitis; artery disease (multiple); cerebrovascular disease (multiple); gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); and lung disease (multiple). Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including Behcet's disease; Camurati-Engelmann disease; aphthous stomatitis; artery disease (multiple); and lung disease (multiple). Orthologous to human TGFB1 (transforming growth factor beta 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression: Biased expression in Spleen (RPKM 118.3), Thymus (RPKM 42.1) and 6 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

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See Tgfb1 in Genome Data Viewer

Location:: 1q21

Exon count:: 7

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	1	NC_086019.1 (90324312..90340627)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	1	NC_051336.1 (81196532..81212848)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	1	NC_005100.4 (82480875..82497196)

Chromosome 1 - NC_086019.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Recombinant Slit2 attenuates tracheal fibroblast activation in benign central airway obstruction by inhibiting the TGF-beta1/Smad3 signaling pathway.
Title: Recombinant Slit2 attenuates tracheal fibroblast activation in benign central airway obstruction by inhibiting the TGF-β1/Smad3 signaling pathway.
SKIL/SnoN attenuates TGF-beta1/SMAD signaling-dependent collagen synthesis in hepatic fibrosis.
Title: SKIL/SnoN attenuates TGF-β1/SMAD signaling-dependent collagen synthesis in hepatic fibrosis.
Sleep deprivation disturbs uterine contractility and structure in pregnant rats: role of matrix metalloproteinase 9 and transforming growth factor-beta.
Title: Sleep deprivation disturbs uterine contractility and structure in pregnant rats: role of matrix metalloproteinase 9 and transforming growth factor-β.
Amniotic fluid-derived exosomes attenuated fibrotic changes in POI rats through modulation of the TGF-beta/Smads signaling pathway.
Title: Amniotic fluid-derived exosomes attenuated fibrotic changes in POI rats through modulation of the TGF-β/Smads signaling pathway.
Early growth response factor 1 upregulates pro-fibrotic genes through activation of TGF-beta1/Smad pathway via transcriptional regulation of PAR1 in high-glucose treated HK-2 cells.
Title: Early growth response factor 1 upregulates pro-fibrotic genes through activation of TGF-β1/Smad pathway via transcriptional regulation of PAR1 in high-glucose treated HK-2 cells.
TGF-beta1 induced activations of Smad2 and miRNAs inhibit SF-1- and LRH-1-dependent CYP19 expression in rat Leydig cellsdagger.
Title: TGF-β1 induced activations of Smad2 and miRNAs inhibit SF-1- and LRH-1-dependent CYP19 expression in rat Leydig cells†.
LXA4 inhibits TGF-beta1-induced airway smooth muscle cells proliferation and migration by suppressing the Smad/YAP pathway.
Title: LXA4 inhibits TGF-β1-induced airway smooth muscle cells proliferation and migration by suppressing the Smad/YAP pathway.
Effect of Moderate Intensity Continuous Training and Slow Type Interval Training to Gene Expression of TGF-beta in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Model Wistar Rats.
Title: Effect of Moderate Intensity Continuous Training and Slow Type Interval Training to Gene Expression of TGF-β in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Model Wistar Rats.
Expression of transforming growth factor-beta1 and autophagy markers in the bladder of rats with neurogenic lower urinary tract injury.
Title: Expression of transforming growth factor-β1 and autophagy markers in the bladder of rats with neurogenic lower urinary tract injury.
Candida albicans-induced activation of the TGF-beta/Smad pathway and upregulation of IL-6 may contribute to intrauterine adhesion.
Title: Candida albicans-induced activation of the TGF-β/Smad pathway and upregulation of IL-6 may contribute to intrauterine adhesion.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (674)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH139885 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:221969

UniSTS:498452 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:498452

Tgfb1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:498452

Tgfb1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:257051

Tgfb1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:462631

Tgfb1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:498359

PMC307658P1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:272586

Tgfb1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:144609

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables antigen binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables antigen binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables cytokine activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables cytokine activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables deubiquitinase activator activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables enzyme binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables growth factor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables identical protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein-containing complex binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables transforming growth factor beta receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables transforming growth factor beta receptor binding	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
enables type I transforming growth factor beta receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables type I transforming growth factor beta receptor binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables type II transforming growth factor beta receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables type II transforming growth factor beta receptor binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables type III transforming growth factor beta receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables type III transforming growth factor beta receptor binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in ATP biosynthetic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in ATP biosynthetic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within Langerhans cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within Notch signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of T cell activation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within T cell activation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within T cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within T cell homeostasis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of T cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in adaptive immune response based on somatic recombination of immune receptors built from immunoglobulin superfamily domains	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in animal organ regeneration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in aortic valve morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
NOT involved_in apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within branch elongation involved in mammary gland duct branching	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within bronchiole development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within canonical Wnt signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell activation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of cell population proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell-cell junction organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell-cell junction organization	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in cellular response to acetaldehyde	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to dexamethasone stimulus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to glucose stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to growth factor stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to hypoxia	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to insulin-like growth factor stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to ionizing radiation	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to ionizing radiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to mechanical stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in cellular response to virus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in chondrocyte differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in chondrocyte differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell maturation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within connective tissue development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in defense response to fungus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in digestive tract development	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in embryonic liver development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within endoderm development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within epithelial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in epithelial to mesenchymal transition	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of epithelial to mesenchymal transition	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within epithelial to mesenchymal transition	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in epithelial to mesenchymal transition	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in extracellular matrix assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in extracellular matrix assembly	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in face morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in female pregnancy	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in frontal suture morphogenesis	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within germ cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in heart development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in heart valve morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in hyaluronan catabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in hyaluronan catabolic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within inflammatory response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in inner ear development	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within intracellular calcium ion homeostasis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within lens fiber cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in liver regeneration	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within lung alveolus development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in lung development	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within lymph node development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within mammary gland branching involved in thelarche	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within mammary gland development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in membrane protein intracellular domain proteolysis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in membrane protein intracellular domain proteolysis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within mononuclear cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in morphogenesis of a branching structure	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within muscle cell cellular homeostasis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in myelination	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of T cell activation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of T cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of biomineral tissue development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell cycle	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell cycle	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell growth	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell growth	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of fat cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of fat cell differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of hyaluronan biosynthetic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of hyaluronan biosynthetic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-17 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of macrophage cytokine production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of macrophage cytokine production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of miRNA transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of myoblast differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of myoblast differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of neuroblast proliferation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of ossification	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of phagocytosis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of protein phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of protein phosphorylation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neural tube closure	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neural tube development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within neuron apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in odontoblast differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in odontoblast differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in oligodendrocyte development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within osteoclast differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in phosphate-containing compound metabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in phosphate-containing compound metabolic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within phospholipid homeostasis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of MAPK cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell division	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of chemotaxis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of chemotaxis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of exit from mitosis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of extracellular matrix assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of fibroblast migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of fibroblast migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of fibroblast migration	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of inflammatory response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-17 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-17 production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of interleukin-6 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-6 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of isotype switching to IgA isotypes	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of isotype switching to IgA isotypes	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of miRNA transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of microglia differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of microglia differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of mononuclear cell migration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of odontogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of primary miRNA processing	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein import into nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein import into nucleus	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein metabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein metabolic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein secretion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein secretion	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of stem cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of superoxide anion generation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of superoxide anion generation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of vascular permeability	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of vasculature development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein export from nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in receptor catabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in receptor catabolic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of cartilage development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of cell cycle	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cell growth	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of cell population proliferation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of cell population proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cell population proliferation	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of regulation of enamel mineralization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
NOT involved_in regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition involved in endocardial cushion formation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of interleukin-23 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
NOT involved_in regulation of miRNA transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of protein import into nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of sodium ion transport	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of striated muscle tissue development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulatory T cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulatory T cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to cholesterol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to cholesterol	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in response to estradiol	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to estradiol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to estradiol	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in response to glucose	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to hypoxia	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to immobilization stress	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to laminar fluid shear stress	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to organic cyclic compound	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to progesterone	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to progesterone	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in response to salt	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to vitamin D	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to wounding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to wounding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within retina vasculature development in camera-type eye	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in salivary gland morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in salivary gland morphogenesis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of sprouting angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of stem cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within surfactant homeostasis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within tolerance induction to self antigen	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in ureteric bud development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in vasculogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in ventricular cardiac muscle tissue morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in axon	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in blood microparticle	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in cell surface	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cell surface	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cell surface	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in collagen-containing extracellular matrix	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in extracellular matrix	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in microvillus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in microvillus	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in neuronal cell body	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in secretory granule	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein

Names: TGF-beta-1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_021578.2 → NP_067589.1 transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_067589.1

Status: PROVISIONAL

Source sequence(s)

BC076380

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P17246, Q53YM8

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6J986

Related

ENSRNOP00000028051.2, ENSRNOT00000028051.5

Conserved Domains (2) summary

cd19384
Location:292 → 390

TGF_beta_TGFB1; transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) like domain found in transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) and similar proteins

pfam00688
Location:30 → 261

TGFb_propeptide; TGF-beta propeptide