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    TCF21 transcription factor 21 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 6943, updated on 5-Mar-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    TCF21provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    transcription factor 21provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:11632
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000118526 MIM:603306; AllianceGenome:HGNC:11632
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    POD1; bHLHa23
    Summary
    TCF21 encodes a transcription factor of the basic helix-loop-helix family. The TCF21 product is mesoderm specific, and expressed in embryonic epicardium, mesenchyme-derived tissues of lung, gut, gonad, and both mesenchymal and glomerular epithelial cells in the kidney. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Broad expression in placenta (RPKM 32.6), spleen (RPKM 25.0) and 15 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    Location:
    6q23.2
    Exon count:
    3
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (133889113..133895537)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (135077847..135084271)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (134210251..134216675)

    Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene TCF21 antisense RNA inducing promoter demethylation Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124901402 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 17554 Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1312 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:134175312-134176050 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:134209799-134210712 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:134211964-134212728 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:134213614-134214222 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 17555 Neighboring gene umcharacterized LOC128092253 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_90026 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_90028 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 25081 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_90037 Neighboring gene TATA-box binding protein like 1 Neighboring gene epithelial splicing regulatory protein 1 pseudogene Neighboring gene solute carrier family 2 member 12

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genome-wide association study in Han Chinese identifies four new susceptibility loci for coronary artery disease.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Large-scale association analysis identifies 13 new susceptibility loci for coronary artery disease.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Shared genetic susceptibility to ischemic stroke and coronary artery disease: a genome-wide analysis of common variants.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in Sertoli cell differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in branchiomeric skeletal muscle development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in bronchiole development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in developmental process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in diaphragm development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in embryonic digestive tract morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in epithelial cell differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in gland development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in glomerulus development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in kidney development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in lung alveolus development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in lung morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in lung vasculature development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric glomerular capillary formation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric mesenchymal cell differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in morphogenesis of a branching structure ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of androgen receptor signaling pathway ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in reproductive structure development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in respiratory system development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in roof of mouth development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in sex determination ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in spleen development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in ureteric bud development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in vasculature development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of chromatin ISA
    Inferred from Sequence Alignment
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of transcription regulator complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    transcription factor 21
    Names
    capsulin
    class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 23
    epicardin
    pod-1
    podocyte-expressed 1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_032121.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5001..11417
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics), LRG_446

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_003206.4NP_003197.2  transcription factor 21

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_003197.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 3' UTR compared to variant 1. Variants 1 and 2 encode the same protein.
      Source sequence(s)
      AF035718, AL356109, BU688835
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS5167.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      E1P581, O43545, O43680, Q6ICV0, Q9BZ14
      Related
      ENSP00000356857.5, ENST00000367882.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd19704
      Location:77140
      bHLH_TS_TCF21_capsulin; basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in transcription factor 21 (TCF-21) and similar proteins
    2. NM_198392.3NP_938206.1  transcription factor 21

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_938206.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript. Variants 1 and 2 encode the same protein.
      Source sequence(s)
      AL356109, AL550251, BC025697
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS5167.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      E1P581, O43545, O43680, Q6ICV0, Q9BZ14
      Related
      ENSP00000237316.3, ENST00000237316.3
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd19704
      Location:77140
      bHLH_TS_TCF21_capsulin; basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain found in transcription factor 21 (TCF-21) and similar proteins

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      133889113..133895537
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      135077847..135084271
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)