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GTR Home > Conditions/Phenotypes > Ectodermal dysplasia 12, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth/nail type

Ectodermal dysplasia 12, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth/nail type

Summary

Some ectodermal dysplasias are here classified as congenital disorders characterized by abnormal development in 2 or more ectodermal structures (hair, nails, teeth, and sweat glands) without other systemic findings. Hypohidrotic, or anhidrotic, ectodermal dysplasia (HED/EDA) is characterized by a triad of signs comprising sparse hair (hypotrichosis), abnormal or missing teeth (anodontia or hypodontia), and inability to sweat (anhidrosis or hypohidrosis). Typical clinical manifestations also include dryness of the skin, eyes, airways, and mucous membranes presumably due to the defective development of several exocrine glands. Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia can be associated with dysmorphic features (forehead bumps, rings under the eyes, everted nose, and prominent lips) and occasionally with absent nipples (summary by Cluzeau et al., 2011). [from OMIM]

Available tests

4 tests are in the database for this condition.

Clinical tests (4 available)

Molecular Genetics Tests

Genes See tests for all associated and related genes

  • Also known as: C1orf172, ECTD12, KDF1
    Summary: keratinocyte differentiation factor 1

Clinical features

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Imported from Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO)

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