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PTK2B protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta

Gene ID: 2185, updated on 16-Apr-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: PKB; PTK; CAKB; FAK2; PYK2; CADTK; FADK2; RAFTK

Summary

This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase which is involved in calcium-induced regulation of ion channels and activation of the map kinase signaling pathway. The encoded protein may represent an important signaling intermediate between neuropeptide-activated receptors or neurotransmitters that increase calcium flux and the downstream signals that regulate neuronal activity. The encoded protein undergoes rapid tyrosine phosphorylation and activation in response to increases in the intracellular calcium concentration, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation, membrane depolarization, or protein kinase C activation. This protein has been shown to bind CRK-associated substrate, nephrocystin, GTPase regulator associated with FAK, and the SH2 domain of GRB2. The encoded protein is a member of the FAK subfamily of protein tyrosine kinases but lacks significant sequence similarity to kinases from other subfamilies. Four transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Genome-wide association scan of dental caries in the permanent dentition.
GeneReviews: Not available
Meta-analysis of 74,046 individuals identifies 11 new susceptibility loci for Alzheimer's disease.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
8p21.2
Sequence:
Chromosome: 8; NC_000008.11 (27310506..27459391)
Total number of exons:
43

Links

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