PADI3 peptidyl arginine deiminase 3
Gene ID: 51702, updated on 5-Mar-2024Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: PAD3; PDI3; UHS1
- See all available tests in GTR for this gene
- Go to complete Gene record for PADI3
- Go to Variation Viewer for PADI3 variants
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type III enzyme modulates hair structural proteins, such as filaggrin in the hair follicle and trichohyalin in the inner root sheath, during hair follicle formation. Together with the type I enzyme, this enzyme may also play a role in terminal differentiation of the epidermis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Associated conditions
See all available tests in GTR for this gene
Description | Tests |
---|---|
Genome-wide joint meta-analysis of SNP and SNP-by-smoking interaction identifies novel loci for pulmonary function. GeneReviews: Not available | |
Uncombable hair syndrome 1 | not available |
Genomic context
- Location:
- 1p36.13
- Sequence:
- Chromosome: 1; NC_000001.11 (17249098..17284233)
- Total number of exons:
- 18
Variation
Resource | Links for this gene |
---|---|
ClinVar | Variants reported to ClinVar |
dbVar | Studies and variants |
SNP | Variation Viewer for PADI3 variants |
Genome viewer | Explore NCBI-annotated and select non-NCBI annotated genome assemblies |
- ClinVarRelated medical variations
- dbVarLink from Gene to dbVar
- MedGenRelated information in MedGen
- OMIMLink to related OMIM entry
- PubMed (OMIM)Gene links to PubMed derived from omim_pubmed_cited links
- RefSeq RNAsLink to Nucleotide RefSeq RNAs
- RefSeqGeneLink to Nucleotide RefSeqGenes
- Variation ViewerRelated Variants
IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.