U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Genes

RPL5 ribosomal protein L5

Gene ID: 6125, updated on 7-Apr-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: L5; uL18; MSTP030; PPP1R135

Summary

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of four RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a member of the L18P family of ribosomal proteins and component of the 60S subunit. The encoded protein binds 5S rRNA to form a stable complex called the 5S ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP), which is necessary for the transport of nonribosome-associated cytoplasmic 5S rRNA to the nucleolus for assembly into ribosomes. The encoded protein may also function to inhibit tumorigenesis through the activation of downstream tumor suppressors and the downregulation of oncoprotein expression. Mutations in this gene have been identified in patients with Diamond-Blackfan Anemia (DBA). This gene is co-transcribed with the small nucleolar RNA gene U21, which is located in its fifth intron. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed throughout the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Diamond-Blackfan anemia 6
MedGen: C2931850OMIM: 612561GeneReviews: Diamond-Blackfan Anemia
See labs
Genome-wide association study identifies new multiple sclerosis susceptibility loci on chromosomes 12 and 20.
GeneReviews: Not available
Hundreds of variants clustered in genomic loci and biological pathways affect human height.
GeneReviews: Not available
Risk alleles for multiple sclerosis identified by a genomewide study.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
1p22.1
Sequence:
Chromosome: 1; NC_000001.11 (92831986..92841924)
Total number of exons:
8

Links

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.