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ABCG5 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 5

Gene ID: 64240, updated on 16-Apr-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: STSL; STSL2

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the White subfamily. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a half-transporter to limit intestinal absorption and promote biliary excretion of sterols. It is expressed in a tissue-specific manner in the liver, colon, and intestine. This gene is tandemly arrayed on chromosome 2, in a head-to-head orientation with family member ABCG8. Mutations in this gene may contribute to sterol accumulation and atheroschlerosis, and have been observed in patients with sitosterolemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
A genome-wide association scan identifies the hepatic cholesterol transporter ABCG8 as a susceptibility factor for human gallstone disease.
GeneReviews: Not available
Biological, clinical and population relevance of 95 loci for blood lipids.
GeneReviews: Not available
Discovery and refinement of loci associated with lipid levels.
GeneReviews: Not available
Forty-three loci associated with plasma lipoprotein size, concentration, and cholesterol content in genome-wide analysis.
GeneReviews: Not available
Loci influencing lipid levels and coronary heart disease risk in 16 European population cohorts.
GeneReviews: Not available
Sitosterolemia 2
MedGen: C5231453OMIM: 618666GeneReviews: Not available
See labs

Genomic context

Location:
2p21
Sequence:
Chromosome: 2; NC_000002.12 (43806211..43839231, complement)
Total number of exons:
16

Links

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