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ZAP70 zeta chain of T cell receptor associated protein kinase 70

Gene ID: 7535, updated on 11-Apr-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: SRK; STD; TZK; STCD; IMD48; ADMIO2; ZAP-70

Summary

This gene encodes an enzyme belonging to the protein tyrosine kinase family, and it plays a role in T-cell development and lymphocyte activation. This enzyme, which is phosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) stimulation, functions in the initial step of TCR-mediated signal transduction in combination with the Src family kinases, Lck and Fyn. This enzyme is also essential for thymocyte development. Mutations in this gene cause selective T-cell defect, a severe combined immunodeficiency disease characterized by a selective absence of CD8-positive T-cells. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genomic context

Location:
2q11.2
Sequence:
Chromosome: 2; NC_000002.12 (97713576..97756364)
Total number of exons:
17

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