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ACTN1 actinin alpha 1

Gene ID: 87, updated on 7-Apr-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: BDPLT15

Summary

Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, cytoskeletal, alpha actinin isoform and maps to the same site as the structurally similar erythroid beta spectrin gene. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Genome-wide and candidate gene association study of cigarette smoking behaviors.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genome-wide association study of chronic periodontitis in a general German population.
GeneReviews: Not available
Identification of 23 new prostate cancer susceptibility loci using the iCOGS custom genotyping array.
GeneReviews: Not available
Multiethnic meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies in >100 000 subjects identifies 23 fibrinogen-associated Loci but no strong evidence of a causal association between circulating fibrinogen and cardiovascular disease.
GeneReviews: Not available
Platelet-type bleeding disorder 15
MedGen: C3554663OMIM: 615193GeneReviews: Not available
See labs

Genomic context

Location:
14q24.1; 14q22-q24
Sequence:
Chromosome: 14; NC_000014.9 (68874128..68979302, complement)
Total number of exons:
28

Links

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